Graptoloidea

Taxonavigation
[edit]Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Amorphea
Cladus: Obazoa
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Cladus: Filozoa
Cladus: Choanozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: ParaHoxozoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Hemichordata
Classis: Pterobranchia
Subclassis: Graptolithina
Ordo: Graptoloidea
Subordines:
†Axonophora –
†Dichograptina –
†Glossograptina –
†Graptodendroidina –
†Sinograpta
[Source: Maletz (2014)]
Familiae:
†Abrograptidae –
†Azygograptidae –
†Corynoididae –
†Cyrtograptidae –
†Dicaulograptidae –
†Dichograptidae –
†Dicranograptidae –
†Dimorphograptidae –
†Diplograptidae –
†Glossograptidae –
†Glyptograptidae –
†Goniograptidae –
†Kalpinograptidae –
†Kinnegraptidae –
†Lasiograptidae –
†Leptograptidae –
†Loganograptidae –
†Monograptidae –
†Nemagraptidae –
†Ordosograptidae –
†Orthograptidae –
†Peiragraptidae –
†Plectograptidae –
†Prokinnegraptidae –
†Pseudoclimacograptidae –
†Pseudotrigonograptidae –
†Reteograptidae –
†Retiolitidae –
†Sinograptidae –
†Tridensigraptidae
References
[edit]Additional references
[edit]- Kozłowska, A. 2016. A new generic name, Semigothograptus, for Gothograptus? meganassa Rickards & Palmer, 2002, from the Silurian post-lundgreni Biozone recovery phase, and comparative morphology of retiolitids from the lowermost upper Homerian (upper Wenlock). Zootaxa 4208(6): 534–546. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4208.6.2. Reference page.
- Kozlowska-Dawidziuk, A., 1990: The genus Gothograptus (Graptolithina) from the wenlock of Poland. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 35 (3-4): 191–209. Full article: [1].
- Kozłowska-Dawidziuk, A., Bates, D., Zalasiewicz, J. & Radzevičius, S. 2019. Evolutionary significance of the retiolitine Gothograptus (Graptolithina) with four new species from the Silurian of the East European Platform (Baltica), Poland and Lithuania. Zootaxa 4568(3): 435–469. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4568.3.2
Reference page. - Maletz, J. 2014. The classification of the Pterobranchia (Cephalodiscida and Graptolithina). Bulletin of Geosciences 89(3): 477–540. DOI: 10.3140/bull.geosci.1465

- Maletz, J., Carlucci, J. & Mitchell, C.E. 2009. Graptoloid cladistics, taxonomy and phylogeny. Bulletin of Geosciences 84(1): 7–19. DOI: 10.3140/bull.geosci.1108
. Reference page.