Panthera tigris tigris
(Redirected from Felis tigris montanus)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Tiger_in_Ranthambhore.jpg/220px-Tiger_in_Ranthambhore.jpg)
Taxonavigation
[edit]Familia: Felidae
Subfamilia: Pantherinae
Genus: Panthera
Species: Panthera tigris
Subspecies: Panthera tigris tigris
Name
[edit]Panthera tigris tigris (Linnaeus, 1758)
Type locality: "Asia"; "India proper, and particularly Bengal" [Thomas, 1911: 135]
Synonymy
[edit]- Felis tigris Linnaeus, 1758: 41 [Protonym]
- Felis virgata Illiger, 1815: 98
- Felis tigris mongolica Lesson, 1842: 50 [nomen nudum]
- Felis tigris altaicus Temminck, 1844: 43
- Tigris longipilis Fitzinger, 1868: 455
- Felis tigris var. amurensis Dode, 1871: 480
- Felis tigris var. montanus Sterndale, 1884: 170
- Felis tigris var. fluviatilis Sterndale, 1884: 170
- Felis tigris coreensis Brass, 1904: 4
- Felis (Tigris) tigris septentrionalis Satunin, 1904: 5
- Tigris septentrionalis Satunin, 1905: 308
- Felis tigris var. amoyensis Hilzheimer, 1905: 598
- Tigris mongolica Satunin, 1914: 157
- Tigris mikadoi Satunin, 1915: 17
- Felis tigris lecoqi Schwarz, 1916: 351
- Felis tigris trabata Schwarz, 1916: 353
- Felis tigris mandshurica Baikov, 1925: 3
- Tigris mandjurica Baikov, 1929: 16
- Tigris koraiensis (micadoi) Baikov, 1929: 16
- Panthera tigris tigris Pocock, 1929: 512
- Panthera tigris septentrionalis Pocock, 1929: 519
- Panthera tigris amurensis Pocock, 1929: 527
- Panthera tigris longipilis Pocock, 1929: 528
- Panthera tigris styani Pocock, 1929: 531
- Tigris tigris virgata Ognev, 1935: 273
- Panthera tigris sudanensis Deraniyagala, 1951: 159
- Panthera tigris corbetti Mazák, 1968: 105
- Panthera tigris jacksoni Luo et al., 2004 [nomen nudum]
- Panthera tigris virgata
- Panthera tigris altaica
- Panthera tigris amoyensis
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiæ: impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii. i–ii, 1–824 pp DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542: 41.
Reference page.
- Illiger, J.K.W. 1815. Ueberblick der Säugthiere nach ihrer Vertheilung über die Welttheile. Abhandlungen der physikalischen Klasse der Königlich-Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 1804–1811: 39–140. BHL Reference page.
- Lesson, R.-P. 1842. Nouveau tableau du règne animal. Mammifères. Arthus Bertrand: Paris. 204 pp. MDZ Reference page.
- Temminck, C.J. & Schlegel, H. "1842" [1842–45]. Mammalia. In: Fauna Japonica sive Descriptio animalium, quae in itinere per Japoniam, jussu et auspiciis superiorum, qui summum in India Batava imperium tenent, suscepto, annis 1823–1830 collegit, notis, observationibus et adumbrationibus illustravit Ph. Fr. de Siebold. BHL Reference page.
- Fitzinger, L.J. 1868. Revision der zur natürlichen Familie der Katzen (Feles) gehörigen Formen. Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Classe der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften 58: 421–519. BHL Reference page.
- Sterndale, R.A. 1884. Natural history of the Mammalia of India and Ceylon. Calcutta: Thacker, Spink & Co. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.15089 BHL Reference page.
- Satunin, K.A. 1905. Новые и малоизвестные млекопитающие Кавказа и Закаспийской области [pp. 45–262]. Neue und wenig bekannte Säugetiere aus dem Kaukasus und aus Transkaspien / Die Säugetiere des Talyschgebietes und der Mugansteppe [pp. 263–394]. Mitteilungen des Kaukasischen Museums 2(1): 45–394. Reference page.
- Hilzheimer, M. 1905. Über einiger Tigerschädel aus der Straßburger zoologischen Sammlung. Zoologischer Anzeiger 28: 594–599. BHL Reference page.
- Schwarz, E. 1916. Zwei neue Lokalformen des Tigers aus Centralasien. Zoologischer Anzeiger 47: 351–354. BHL Reference page.
- Pocock, R.I. 1929. Tigers. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 33(3): 505–541. BHL Reference page.
- Ognev, S.I. (Огнев, С.И.) 1935. Звери СССР и прилежащих стран (Звери Восточной Европы и Северной Азии) [The Mammals of USSR and adjacent countries (The Mammals of Eastern Europe and Northern Asia)]. Том 3. Хищные и ластоногие. - Москва ; Ленинград : Главпушнина НКВТ. Редакционно-издательский отдел; Государственное издательство биологической и медицинской литературы. - VIII, 752 с., [16] л. ил., к. : ил., табл. (Russian) Фундаментальная электронная библиотека «Флора и фауна» DJVU
Google Books
Reference page.
- Deraniyagala, P.E.P. 1951. Does the tiger inhabit the Sudan? Spolia zeylanica 26: 159. Reference page.
- Mazák, V. 1968. Nouvelle sous-espece de tigre provenant de l’Asie du sud-est. Mammalia 32: 104–112. DOI: 10.1515/mamm.1968.32.1.104 Reference page.
- Luo, S.-J., Kim, J.-H., Johnson, W.E., Walt, J.M.v.d., Martenson, J., Yuhiki, N., Miquelle, D.G., Uphyrkina, O., Goodrich, J.M., Quigley, H.B., Tilson, R., Brady, G., Martelli, P., Subramaniam, V., McDougal, C., Hean, S., Huang, S.-Q., Pan, W., Karanth, U.K., Sunquist, M., Smith, J.L.D. & O'Brien, S.J. 2004. Phylogeography and Genetic Ancestry of Tigers (Panthera tigris). PLoS Biology 2(12): e442. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.0020442 Reference page.
Additional references
[edit]- Thomas, O. 1911. The Mammals of the Tenth Edition of Linnaeus; an Attempt to fix the Types of the Genera and the exact Bases and Localities of the Species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 81(1): 120–158. DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-7998.1911.tb06995.x BHL Reference page.
- Mazák, V. 1981. Panthera tigris. Mammalian Species 152: 1–8. DOI: 10.2307/3504004 Reference page.
- Kitchener, A.C., Breitenmoser-Würsten, Ch., Eizirik, E., Gentry, A., Werdelin, L., Wilting, A., Yamaguchi, N., Abramov, A.V., Christiansen, P., Driscoll, C., Duckworth, J.W., Johnson, W., Luo, S.-J., Meijaard, E., O’Donoghue, P., Sanderson, J., Seymour, K., Bruford, M., Groves, C., Hoffmann, M., Nowell, K., Timmons, Z. & Tobe, S. 2017. A revised taxonomy of the Felidae. The final report of the Cat Classification Task Force of the IUCN/ SSC Cat Specialist Group. Cat News Special Issue 11: 80 pp. PDF. Reference page.
Links
[edit]Vernacular names
[edit]български: Бенгалски тигър
বাংলা: রয়েল বেঙ্গল টাইগার
Deutsch: Königstiger
Ελληνικά: Τίγρη της Βεγγάλης
English: Bengal Tiger
español: Tigre de Bengala
فارسی: ببر بنگال
suomi: Intiantiikeri
français: Tigre du Bengale
עברית: טיגריס בנגלי
हिन्दी: बंगाल बाघ
hrvatski: Bengalski tigar
magyar: Bengáli tigris
Bahasa Indonesia: Harimau benggala
íslenska: Bengalskur Tígur
italiano: Tigre reale del Bengala
日本語: ベンガルトラ
한국어: 벵골호랑이
Bahasa Melayu: Harimau Benggala
မြန်မာဘာသာ: ဘင်္ဂလား ကျား
Nederlands: Bengaalse tijger
norsk: Bengaltiger
polski: Tygrys bengalski
português: Tigre de Bengala
română: Tigru Bengalez
русский: Бенгальский тигр
svenska: Bengalisk tiger
ไทย: เสือโคร่งเบงกอล
Türkçe: Bengal Kaplanı
українська: Бенгальський тигр
中文: 孟加拉虎
বাংলা: রয়েল বেঙ্গল টাইগার
Deutsch: Königstiger
Ελληνικά: Τίγρη της Βεγγάλης
English: Bengal Tiger
español: Tigre de Bengala
فارسی: ببر بنگال
suomi: Intiantiikeri
français: Tigre du Bengale
עברית: טיגריס בנגלי
हिन्दी: बंगाल बाघ
hrvatski: Bengalski tigar
magyar: Bengáli tigris
Bahasa Indonesia: Harimau benggala
íslenska: Bengalskur Tígur
italiano: Tigre reale del Bengala
日本語: ベンガルトラ
한국어: 벵골호랑이
Bahasa Melayu: Harimau Benggala
မြန်မာဘာသာ: ဘင်္ဂလား ကျား
Nederlands: Bengaalse tijger
norsk: Bengaltiger
polski: Tygrys bengalski
português: Tigre de Bengala
română: Tigru Bengalez
русский: Бенгальский тигр
svenska: Bengalisk tiger
ไทย: เสือโคร่งเบงกอล
Türkçe: Bengal Kaplanı
українська: Бенгальський тигр
中文: 孟加拉虎
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