Synapsida
Taxonavigation
[edit]Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Cladus: Sarcopterygii
Cladus: Rhipidistia
Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha
Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes
Cladus: Elpistostegalia
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Reptiliomorpha
Cladus: Amniota
Cladus: Synapsida
Cladi: Eupelycosauria – †Caseasauria – †Pelycosauria (informal group)
Ordo: Therapsida
Name
[edit]Synapsida Osborn, 1903
Alternative classifications
[edit]Bakker (1986)
[edit]Bakker, Robert T. (1986), The Dinosaur Heresies, William Morrow.
Superclass Theropsida
- Pelycosauria
- Class Neotheropsida
- Proto-mammals
- Mammals
Pough et al. (2006)
[edit]From The vertebrate life, 6th ed.
[Fig. 18.1:]
- Eothyrididae†
- Caseidae†
- Eupelycosauria
- Varanopseidae†
- Ophiacodontidae†
- Edaphosauridae†
- Sphenacodontia
- Sphenacodontidae†
- Therapsida
- Biarmosuchia†
- Dinocephalia†
- Anomodontia†
- Theriodontia
- Gorgonopsia†
- Eutheriodontia
- Therocephalia†
- Cynodontia
- Procynosuchidae†
- Thrinaxodontidae†
- Eucynodontia
- Cynognathidae†
- Gomphodontia†
- Cynognathia
- Tritheledontidae†
- Mammalia
- basal mammals†
- Docodonta†
- stem mammals
- Monotremata
- Triconodonta†
- Multituberculata†
- Holotheria
- Symmetrodonta†
- Dryolestoidea†
- Tribosphenida
- basal tribosphenids†
- Theria
References
[edit]Osborn, 1903: The reptilian subclasses Diapsida and Synapsida and the early history of the Diaptosauria. Memoirs of the AMNH ; v. 1, pt. 8 AMNH
Vernacular names
[edit]čeština: Synapsida
Deutsch: Synapsiden
English: Synapsids
français: Synapsides
magyar: Emlősszerűek, emlősszerű hüllők
日本語: 単弓綱
한국어: 단궁류
polski: synapsydy
русский: Синапсиды
svenska: Däggdjursliknande reptiler
Türkçe: Memelimsi sürüngenler
中文: 合弓綱