Dactylorhiza maculata

Dactylorhiza maculata

Taxonavigation[edit]

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Dactylorhiza
Species: Dactylorhiza maculata
Subspecies: (10)
D. m. subsp. battandieri – D. m. subsp. caramulensis – D. m. subsp. elodes – D. m. subsp. ericetorum – D. m. subsp. islandica – D. m. subsp. maculata – D. m. subsp. podesta – D. m. subsp. savogiensis – D. m. subsp. transsilvanica

Name[edit]

Dactylorhiza maculata (L.) Soó, Nom. Nov. Gen. Dactylorhiza: 7. (1962)

Synonymy[edit]

Basionym
- Orchis maculata L., Sp. Pl.: 942 (1753)
Homotypic
- Orchis basilica L. ex Klinge, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 17(1): 190 (1898), nom. superfl.
- Orchis basilica subsp. maculata (L.) Klinge, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 17(1): 192 (1898), nom. superfl.
- Dactylorchis maculata (L.) Verm., Stud. Dactylorch.: 68 (1947)

Distribution[edit]

Native distribution areas:

Europe
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
- Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Southwestern Europe
  - Corse, France, Portugal, Spain.
- Southeastern Europe
  - Bulgaria, Romania, Yugoslavia.
- Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States, Central European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
Africa
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Morocco.
- Siberia
  - Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References[edit]

Primary references[edit]

Soó von Bere, K.R.}} 1962. Nomina Nova Generis Dactylorhiza. Budapest 7.

Links[edit]

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Dactylorhiza maculata in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 July 25. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Dactylorhiza maculata in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 July 25. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2019. Dactylorhiza maculata. Published online. Accessed: 25 July 2019.
The Plant List 2013. Dactylorhiza maculata in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2019 July 25.
Tropicos.org 2019. Dactylorhiza maculata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 25 July 2019.

Vernacular names[edit]

čeština: Prstnatec plamatý
Cymraeg: Tegeirian brych y rhos
Deutsch: Geflecktes Knabenkraut
English: Heath spotted orchid, Heath spotted orchid
français: Orchis tacheté
Nederlands: Gevlekte orchis

For more multimedia, look at Dactylorhiza maculata on Wikimedia Commons.