Dactylorhiza maculata

Dactylorhiza maculata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Dactylorhiza
Species: Dactylorhiza maculata
Subspecies: (10)
D. m. subsp. battandieri – D. m. subsp. caramulensis – D. m. subsp. elodes – D. m. subsp. ericetorum – D. m. subsp. islandica – D. m. subsp. maculata – D. m. subsp. podesta – D. m. subsp. savogiensis – D. m. subsp. transsilvanica

Name

Dactylorhiza maculata (L.) Soó, Nom. Nov. Gen. Dactylorhiza: 7. (1962)

Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Orchis maculata L., Sp. Pl.: 942 (1753)
• Homotypic
  • Orchis basilica L. ex Klinge, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 17(1): 190 (1898), nom. superfl.
  • Orchis basilica subsp. maculata (L.) Klinge, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 17(1): 192 (1898), nom. superfl.
  • Dactylorchis maculata (L.) Verm., Stud. Dactylorch.: 68 (1947)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden. Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland. Southwestern Europe Corse, France, Portugal, Spain. Southeastern Europe Bulgaria, Romania, Yugoslavia. Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States, Central European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Africa Northern Africa Algeria, Morocco. Siberia Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Soó von Bere, K.R.}} 1962. Nomina Nova Generis Dactylorhiza. Budapest 7.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Dactylorhiza maculata in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 July 25.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Dactylorhiza maculata in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 July 25.
• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Dactylorhiza maculata. Published online. Accessed 25 July 2019.
• The Plant List 2013. Dactylorhiza maculata in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 July 25.
• Tropicos.org 2019. Dactylorhiza maculata . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 July 25.

Vernacular names

čeština: prstnatec plamatý
Cymraeg: tegeirian brych y rhos
Deutsch: Geflecktes Knabenkraut
English: Heath spotted orchid, heath spotted orchid
français: orchis tacheté
Nederlands: gevlekte orchis

For more multimedia, look at Dactylorhiza maculata on Wikimedia Commons.