Cypripedium calceolus

Cypripedium calceolus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Cypripedioideae
Genus: Cypripedium
Subgenus: Cypripedium subg. Cypripedium
Sectio: Cypripedium sect. Cypripedium
Species: Cypripedium calceolus

Name

Cypripedium calceolus L., Sp. Pl.: 951. (1753)

• Lectotype: Dodoens, R. (1616) Stirpium historiae pemptades sex, 2nd ed., p. 180, fig. 1

Synonymy

• Heterotypic
• Calceolus marianus Crantz, Stirp. Austr. Fasc., ed. 2. 2 :454 (1769), nom. superfl.
• Cypripedium boreale Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 10 (1796), nom. illeg.
• Cypripedium ferrugineum Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 213 (1821), nom. illeg.
• Cypripedium atsmori C.Morren, Belgique Hort. 1: 171 (1851)
  • Type: cultivated
• Cypripedilum calceolus Asch., Fl. Brandenburg: 700 (1864), orth. err.
• Cypripedium cruciatum Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyr.:128 (1867)
  • Type locality: "France"
  • Holotype: Saint-Amand s.n. (location unknown)
• Cypripedium alternifolium St.-Lag., Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 62, 124 (1880), nom. illeg.
• Cypripedium marianus (Crantz) Rouy, J. Bot. (Morot) 8: 58 (1894)
• Cypripedium calceolus var. atsmori (C.Morren) Pfitzer in Engl., Pflanzenr. 4:50 (1913), comb. illeg.
• Cypripedium microsaccos Kraenzl., Russk. Bot. Zhurn. 1913: 58 (1913)
  • Type locality: "Siberia"
  • Holotype: Palczewsk s.n. (LE)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Norway, Sweden. Middle Europe Austria, Belgium †, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland. Southwestern Europe France, Spain. Southeastern Europe Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia. Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Asia-Temperate Siberia Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutiya. Russian Far East Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye, Sakhalin. China Inner Mongolia, Manchuria. Mongolia Mongolia. Eastern Asia Japan, Korea. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum 2: 951.
• Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 1999. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 1: General Introduction, Apostasioideae, Cypripedioideae; page 114 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-198505-13-2
  

Additional references

• Cribb, P. 1997. The Genus Cypripedium. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press ("Botanical Magazine Monographs"); Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew. ISBN 0-88192-403-2
• Eccarius, W. 2009. Die Orchideengattung Cypripedium. Phylogenie, Taxonomie, Morphologie, Biologie, Verbreitung, Ökologie, Hybridisation. Bürgel, Germany: EchinoMedia Verlag Dr. Kerstin Ramm, 384 pp. ISBN 978-3-937107-19-6 Reference page. 

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2022. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Cypripedium calceolus. Accessed: 2022 Jan 27.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Cypripedium calceolus in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jan 27. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Cypripedium calceolus in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jan 27. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Cypripedium calceolus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jan 27. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Cypripedium calceolus. Published online. Accessed: 27 Jan 2022.
• Tropicos.org 2022. Cypripedium calceolus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 27 Jan 2022.

Vernacular names

azərbaycanca: Əsl zöhrəçiçəyi
беларуская: Венерын чаравічак сапраўдны
български: венерина пантофка
català: Sabatetes de la Mare de Déu
čeština: Střevičník pantoflíček
Cymraeg: Esgid Fair
dansk: Fruesko, Stor Fruesko
Deutsch: Gelber Frauenschuh
English: Lady's-slipper orchid
español: Zueco de dama
eesti: Kaunis kuldking
فارسی: ارکیده دارزی
suomi: Tikankontti, Lehtotikankontti
français: Sabot de Vénus
Alemannisch: Gählè Frauèschuèh
hrvatski: Gospina papučica
hornjoserbsce: Europski črijenk
magyar: Boldogasszony papucsa
italiano: Scarpetta di Venere
қазақша: Кәдімгі шолпанкебіс
перем коми: Кöккоті, Кӧккоті
lietuvių: Plačialapė klumpaitė
latviešu: Dzeltenā dzegužkurpīte
norsk bokmål: Fruesko, Marisko
Nederlands: Vrouwenschoentje
norsk nynorsk: Marisko, Orkideen marisko
polski: Obuwik pospolity
پنجابی: پیلی سوانی جتی
română: Papucul doamnei
русский: Башмачок настоящий
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Gospina papučica
slovenčina: črievičník papučkový
slovenščina: Lepi čeveljc
српски / srpski: Госпина папучица
svenska: Guckusko
ไทย: รองเท้านารีสีทอง
татарча/tatarça: Чын кәккүк читеге
українська: Зозулині черевички справжні
vepsän kel’: Kur'genkengäd
中文: 杓兰

For more multimedia, look at Cypripedium calceolus on Wikimedia Commons.