Cycloneuralia
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Taxonavigation
[edit]Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Podiata
Cladus: Amorphea
Cladus: Obazoa
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Cladus: Filozoa
Cladus: Choanozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: ParaHoxozoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Superphylum: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Cycloneuralia
Cladi:
Nematoida –
Scalidophora
Overview of phyla:
Kinorhyncha –
Loricifera –
Nematoda –
Nematomorpha –
Priapulida
Stem group:
(?)†Shergoldana
Name
[edit]Cycloneuralia Ahlrichs, 1995
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Ahlrichs, W. 1995. Zur Ultrastruktur und Phylogenie von Seison nebaliae Grube, 1859 und Seison annulatus Claus, 1876-Hypothesen zu phylogenetischen Verwandtschaftsverhältnissen innerhalb der Bilateria. Cuvillier, Göttingen, 310 pp. [not seen]
Additional references
[edit]- Garey, J.R. 2001. Ecdysozoa: the relationship between Cycloneuralia and Panarthropoda. Zoologischer Anzeiger 240(3–4): 321–330. DOI: 10.1078/0044-5231-00039 Reference page.
- Giribet, G. & Edgecombe, G.D. 2017. Current Understanding of Ecdysozoa and its Internal Phylogenetic Relationships. Integrative and Comparative Biology 57(3): 455–466. DOI: 10.1093/icb/icx072
. Reference page. - Howard, R.J., Giacomelli, M., Lozano-Fernandez, J., Edgecombe, G.D., Fleming, J.F., Kristensen, R.M., Ma, X., Olesen, J., Sørensen, M.V., Thomsen, P.F., Will, M.A., Donoghue, P.C.J. & Pisani, D. 2022. The Ediacaran origin of Ecdysozoa: Integrating fossil and phylogenomic data. Journal of the Geological Society 179(4): jgs2021-107. DOI: doi:10.1144/jgs2021-107, hdl: 2445/186596
. Reference page. [recovered as paraphyletic] - Maas, A., Waloszek, D., Haug, J.T. & Müller, K.J. 2007. A possible larval roundworm from the Cambrian ‘Orsten’ and its bearing on the phylogeny of Cycloneuralia. Memoirs of the Association of Australasian Palaeontologists 34: 499–519. ResearchGate . Reference page.
- Yamasaki, H., Fujimoto, S. & Miyazaki, K. 2015. Phylogenetic position of Loricifera inferred from nearly complete 18S and 28S rRNA gene sequences. Zoological Letters 1: article 18. DOI: 10.1186/s40851-015-0017-0 . Reference page. [recovered as paraphyletic or polyphyletic]
