Cyclea

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Ranunculales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Ordo: Ranunculales

Familia: Menispermaceae
Subfamilia: Menispermoideae
Tribus: Cissampelideae
Genus: Cyclea

Name

Cyclea Arn. ex Wight, Ill. Ind. Bot. 1: 22. 1840.

• Type species: Cyclea burmannii (DC.) Hook.f. & Thomson, Fl. Ind. 1: 201. 1855.

Synonymy

• Homotypic
  • Rhaptomeris Miers, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 2, 7(37): 36, 41. 1851.

• Heterotypic
  • Lophophyllum Griff., Not. Pl. Asiat. 4: 313(–314). 1854. – Icon. Pl. Asiat. 4: t. 491. 1854.
    • Type species: Lophophyllum bicristatum Griff., Not. Pl. Asiat. 4: 313. 1854. – Icon. Pl. Asiat. 4: t. 491. 1854.
  • Paracyclea Kudô & Yamam., Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 46: 157. 1932.

Overview of species

Accepted species

C. atjehensis – C. barbata – C. bicristata – C. cauliflora – C. debiliflora – C. elegans – C. fissicalyx – C. gracillima – C. hypoglauca – C. insularis – C. kinabaluensis – C. laxiflora – C. longgangensis – C. madagascariensis – C. meeboldii – C. merrillii – C. ochiaiana – C. peltata – C. pendulina – C. peregrina – C. polypetala – C. racemosa – C. robusta – C. sutchuenensis – C. tonkinensis – C. varians – C. wattii – ...

Source(s) of checklist:
List based on accepted species according to checklists from Africa and Madagascar, as well as to Forman (1986), Forman (1991), Forman (1995), Luo et al. (2008‎), and Pramanik & Gangopadhyay (1993) – see references.

Names in synonymy

Cyclea acuminatissima – C. arnottii – C. burmannii – C. caudata – C. ciliata – C. deltoidea – C. densiflora – C. discolor – C. korthalsii – C. migoana – C. populifolia – C. scyphigera – C. versicolor – C. villosa – C. wallichii – Lophophyllum bicristatum – Paracyclea densiflora – P. gracillima – P. insularis – P. ochiaiana – P. sutchuenensis – P. wattii – Rhaptomeris burmannii – ...

Unresolved names

Cyclea aphylla – C. apoensis – C. fansipanensis – C. hainanensis

Source(s) of checklist:
List of unresolved names based on all names from IPNI that are not confirmed either as correct names of accepted species or as synonyms.

References

Primary references

• Griffith, W. (†). 1854. Notulae ad plantas asiaticas. (Arranged by M'Clelland, J.) Part IV: Dicotyledonous plants. XLI + 764 pp. Charles A. Serrao, Calcutta. BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

• Forman, L.L. 1960. The Menispermaceae of Malesia: III. Cyclea Arnott ex Wight. Kew Bulletin 14: 68–78. JSTOR Reference page. 
• Forman, L.L. 1986. Menispermaceae. Pp. 157–253 in Van Steenis, C.G.G.J. & De Wilde, W.J.J.O. (eds.), Flora Malesiana, Ser. I, Vol. 10(2). Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht. BHL. Reference page. 
• Forman, L.L. 1988. A synopsis of Thai Menispermaceae. Kew Bulletin 43: 369–407. JSTOR Reference page. 
• Forman, L.L. 1991. Menispermaceae. Pp. 300–365 in Smitinand, T. & Larsen, K. (eds.), Flora of Thailand, Vol. 5(3). The Forest Herbarium, Royal Forest Department, Bangkok. Reference page. 
• Forman, L.L. 1995. Menispermaceae. Pp. 301–319 in Dassanayake, M.D., Fosberg, F.R. (†) & Clayton, W.D. (eds.), A revised handbook to the flora of Ceylon, Vol. IX. Amerind Publishing Co., New Delhi. Reference page. 
• Grierson, A.J.C. Family 47. Menispermaceae. Pp. 331–340 in Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. 1984. Flora of Bhutan: including a record of plants from Sikkim, Vol. 1, Part 2. Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh, ISBN 0-9504270-2-0. Reference page. 
• Luo Xianrui, Chen Tao & Gilbert, M.G. 2008. Menispermaceae. Pp. 1–31 in Wu Zhengyi, Raven, P.H. & Hong Deyuan (eds.), Flora of China, Vol. 7, Menispermaceae through Capparaceae. Science Press, Beijing; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. ISBN 978-1-930723-81-8. PDF Online Reference page. 
• Pramanik, A. & Gangopadhyay, M. 1993. Menispermaceae. Pp. 308–350 in Sharma, B.D., Balakrishnan, N.P., Rao, R.R. & Hajra, P.K. (eds.), Flora of India, Vol. 1, Ranunculaceae–Barclayaceae. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta. Reference page. 

Links

• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Cyclea. Published online. Accessed: 31 March 2019.
• Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Cyclea in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2019 March 31.
• Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Lophophyllum in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2019 March 31.
• Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Paracyclea in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2019 March 31.
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Cyclea.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Cyclea in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2019-03-31.
• Hassler, M. 2019. Cyclea. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 March 31. Reference page. 

• Tropicos.org 2019. Cyclea. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 31 March 2019.
• African Plants Database (version 3.4.0). Cyclea. Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève and South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. Accessed: 31 March 2019.
• Tropicos.org: Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Madagascar: Cyclea. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 31 March 2019.

For more multimedia, look at Cyclea on Wikimedia Commons.