Crupina

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Crupina crupinastrum

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Carduoideae
Tribus: Cardueae
Subtribus: Centaureinae
Genus: Crupina
Species: C. crupinastrum – C. intermedia – C. vulgaris

Name

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Crupina (Pers.) DC., Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 16: 157–158 (1810).

  • Typus: Crupina vulgaris (Pers.) Cass., Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. [F. Cuvier] 12: 68 (1818) (Centaurea crupina L.)

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Centaurea sect. Crupina Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 488 (1807).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Krym, South European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.
    • Regional: China
      • Xinjiang.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • India, Pakistan, West Himalaya.
  • Continental: Northern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Idaho, Oregon, Washington.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Massachusetts.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Crupina on Wikimedia Commons.