Cocos nucifera
Appearance
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Arecales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Arecaceae
Subfamilia: Arecoideae
Tribus: Cocoseae
Subtribus: Attaleinae
Genus: Cocos
Species: Cocos nucifera
Name
[edit]Cocos nucifera L.
Synonyms
[edit]- Homotypic
- Palma cocos Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.º 2 (1768), nom. superfl.
- Calappa nucifera (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 982 (1891).
- Heterotypic
- Cocos mamillaris Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 722 (1837).
- Cocos indica Royle, Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts.: 395 (1840).
- Cocos nucifera var. pumila Hassk., Flora 25(2, Beibl. 1): 16 (1842).
- Cocos nucifera var. rubescens Hassk., Flora 25(2, Beibl. 1): 18 (1842).
- Cocos nucifera var. viridis Hassk., Flora 25(2, Beibl. 1): 16 (1842).
- Cocos nucifera var. angustifolia Hassk., Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor. Alt.: 66 (1844).
- Cocos nucifera var. alangan Blume, Rumphia 3: 84 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. alba Blume, Rumphia 3: 86 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. austera Blume, Rumphia 3: 84 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. bego Blume, Rumphia 3: 84 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. buri Blume, Rumphia 3: 84 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. calimbahin Blume, Rumphia 3: 84 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. capuliformis Blume, Rumphia 3: 87 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. cistiformis Blume, Rumphia 3: 87 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. como Blume, Rumphia 3: 85 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. crassissima Blume, Rumphia 3: 84 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. delicata Blume, Rumphia 3: 85 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. eburnea Blume, Rumphia 3: 88 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. edulis Blume, Rumphia 3: 85 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. elongata Blume, Rumphia 3: 85 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. fibrosa Blume, Rumphia 3: 86 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. fragilis Blume, Rumphia 3: 88 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. humilis Blume, Rumphia 3: 85 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. iners Blume, Rumphia 3: 85 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. laetevirens Blume, Rumphia 3: 85 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. lansiformis Blume, Rumphia 3: 88 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. lolog Blume, Rumphia 3: 85 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. machaeroides Blume, Rumphia 3: 86 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. macrocarpa Blume, Rumphia 3: 86 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. maldivica Blume, Rumphia 3: 88 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. mamillaris (Blanco) Blume, Rumphia 3: 84 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. ossea Blume, Rumphia 3: 85 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. pinang Blume, Rumphia 3: 88 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. pretiosa Blume, Rumphia 3: 87 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. pruniformis Blume, Rumphia 3: 84 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. regia Blume, Rumphia 3: 87 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. rutila Blume, Rumphia 3: 86 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. saccharina Blume, Rumphia 3: 86 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. sapida Blume, Rumphia 3: 86 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. stupposa Blume, Rumphia 3: 88 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. suavis Blume, Rumphia 3: 84 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. subamara Blume, Rumphia 3: 86 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. subcandida Blume, Rumphia 3: 85 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. tabogog Blume, Rumphia 3: 85 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. tamisan Blume, Rumphia 3: 85 (1847).
- Cocos nucifera var. tenuissima Blume, Rumphia 3: 84 (1847).
- Cocos nana Griff., Not. Pl. Asiat. 3: 166 (1851).
- Cocos nucifera var. aurea Anon., Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 43: 257 (1908).
- Cocos nucifera var. microcarpa Hassk. ex F.W.T.Hunger, Cocos nucifera Handb. Kennis Cocos-palm Ned.-Ind., ed. 2: 46 (1916), nom. superfl.
- Cocos nucifera var. synphyllica Becc., Agric. Colon. 10: 586 (1916).
- Diplothemium henryanum F.Br., Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 84: 128 (1931).
- Cocos nucifera var. spicata K.C.Jacob, J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 41: 906 (1940).
- Cocos nucifera var. javanica G.V.Narayana, Indian Coconut J. 2: 216 (1949), no Latin descr.
- Cocos nucifera var. nana (Griff.) G.V.Narayana, Indian Coconut J. 2: 216 (1949).
Distribution
[edit]Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
[edit]- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 1188. Reference page.
Links
[edit]- Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Cocos nucifera in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Dec. 01. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2018. Cocos nucifera. Published online. Accessed: Dec. 01 2018.
- The Plant List 2013. Cocos nucifera in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Dec. 01.
- Tropicos.org 2018. Cocos nucifera. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 01 Dec. 2018.
- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Cocos nucifera in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.
Vernacular names
[edit]Afrikaans: Kokospalm
ak: Kube
العربية: شجرة جوز الهند
Basa Bali: Nyuh
беларуская: Какосавая пальма
български: Кокосова палма
বাংলা: নারকেল
català: Cocoter
čeština: Kokosovník ořechoplodý
dansk: Kokos
Deutsch: Kokospalme
eʋegbe: Néti
English: Coconut
Esperanto: Kokoso
español: Cocotero
فارسی: نارگیل
suomi: Kookospalmu
français: Cocotier
galego: Coco
עברית: קוקוס
हिन्दी: नारियल
hrvatski: Kokosova palma
magyar: Kókuszpálma
Bahasa Indonesia: Kelapa
italiano: Palma da cocco
日本語: ココナッツ
Jawa: Klapa
lietuvių: Riešutinė kokospalmė
македонски: Кокосова палма
മലയാളം: തെങ്ങ്
ဘာသာမန်: တၞံသတ်ဗြဴ
Bahasa Melayu: Pokok Kelapa
Nederlands: Kokospalm
norsk: Kokosnøtt
polski: Kokos właściwy
português: Coqueiro
русский: Кокосовая пальма
සිංහල: පොල්
српски / srpski: Кокосова палма
Sunda: Kalapa
svenska: Kokosnöt
Kiswahili: Mnazi (mti)
tetun: Nuu-hun
ไทย: มะพร้าว
Tagalog: Buko
Türkçe: Hindistan cevizi
Tiếng Việt: Dừa
閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú: Iâ-á
中文: 椰子
ak: Kube
العربية: شجرة جوز الهند
Basa Bali: Nyuh
беларуская: Какосавая пальма
български: Кокосова палма
বাংলা: নারকেল
català: Cocoter
čeština: Kokosovník ořechoplodý
dansk: Kokos
Deutsch: Kokospalme
eʋegbe: Néti
English: Coconut
Esperanto: Kokoso
español: Cocotero
فارسی: نارگیل
suomi: Kookospalmu
français: Cocotier
galego: Coco
עברית: קוקוס
हिन्दी: नारियल
hrvatski: Kokosova palma
magyar: Kókuszpálma
Bahasa Indonesia: Kelapa
italiano: Palma da cocco
日本語: ココナッツ
Jawa: Klapa
lietuvių: Riešutinė kokospalmė
македонски: Кокосова палма
മലയാളം: തെങ്ങ്
ဘာသာမန်: တၞံသတ်ဗြဴ
Bahasa Melayu: Pokok Kelapa
Nederlands: Kokospalm
norsk: Kokosnøtt
polski: Kokos właściwy
português: Coqueiro
русский: Кокосовая пальма
සිංහල: පොල්
српски / srpski: Кокосова палма
Sunda: Kalapa
svenska: Kokosnöt
Kiswahili: Mnazi (mti)
tetun: Nuu-hun
ไทย: มะพร้าว
Tagalog: Buko
Türkçe: Hindistan cevizi
Tiếng Việt: Dừa
閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú: Iâ-á
中文: 椰子