Clematis vitalba var. vitalba

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Ranunculales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Ordo: Ranunculales

Familia: Ranunculaceae
Subfamilia: Ranunculoideae
Tribus: Anemoneae
Genus: Clematis
Subgenus: C. subg. Clematis
Sectio: C. sect. Clematis
Subsectio: C. subsect. Clematis
Series: C. ser. Clematis
Species: Clematis vitalba
Varietas: Clematis vitalba var. vitalba

Name

Clematis vitalba L. var. vitalba, autonym

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Clematis bellojocensis Gand., Fl. Lyon. 39 (1875).
- Clematis crenata Jord. in P.C. Billot, Annot. Fl. France Allemagne: 12 (1855).
  - Clematis vitalba f. crenata (Jord.) O.Bolòs & Vigo, Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 11: 39 (1979), nom. inval., without basionym date.
  - Clematis vitalba var. crenata (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 1：5 (1893).
- Clematis dumosa Gand., Fl. Lyon. 39 (1875).
- Clematis dumosa Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 371 (1796), nom. illeg. non Gand. (1875).
- Clematis odontophylla Gand., Fl. Lyon. 38 (1875).
- Clematis pilosa Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 211 (1867), nom. illeg.
- Clematis scandens Borkh., Theor. Prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 2：1199 (1803).
- Clematis sepium Lam., Fl. Franç. 3：306 (1778), nom. illeg.
- Clematis taurica Bess. ex Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 1 (1878).
  - Clematis vitalba subsp. taurica (Bess. ex Nyman) Kuntze, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 26：100 (1885).
  - Clematis vitalba var. taurica (Bess. ex Nyman) Beck, Fl. Nieder-Österreich 1：411 (1890).
  - Clematis vitalba f. taurica (Bess. ex Nyman) Nyar., Fl. Republ. Socialist. Romania 2：538 (1953).
- Clematis transians Gand., Fl. Lyon. 39 (1875).
- Clematis vitalba f. radicans Val Lièvre, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 21：118 (1871).
- Clematis vitalba γ dentata Grecescu, Consp. Fl. Roman. 22 (1898).
- Clematis vitalba f. prostrata Val Lièvre, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 21：118 (1871).
- Clematis vitalba var. bannatica Wierzb. ex Rchb., Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 4: 19 (1840).
  - Clematis bannatica Schur, Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 7 (1853).
- Clematis vitalba var. chrysostemon Favrat ex Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 3：512 (1909).
- Clematis vitalba var. cordata Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 1 (1866).
- Clematis vitalba var. integrata DC., Syst. Nat. 1：139 (1818).
  - Clematis vitalba f. integrata (DC.) Pamp., Fl. Repub. San. Marino: 116 (1930).
- Clematis vitalba var. simplicifolia Godet, Fl. Jura: 1 (1869).
  - Clematis vitalba f. simplicifolia (Godet) Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 3：512 (1909).
- Clematis vitalba var. vestita Fritsch, Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 44：99 (1894).
- Viorna clematitis Garsault, Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 625 (1764).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia (Czech Republic, Slovakia), Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia (Malta, Sicily), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia).
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States (Estonia, Kaliningrad), Krym, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Morocco (doubtfully present).
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Uzbekistan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Gruziya)
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands (Lesvos), Iran, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon, Syria), Turkey.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indo-China
  - Laos (given as native in POWO, not mentioned by Wang 2003, COL)
Continental: Australasia
- Regional: Australia
  - South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria.
- Regional: New Zealand
  - New Zealand North, New Zealand South.
Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Western Canada
  - British Columbia.
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - Ontario.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Oregon, Washington.
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Maine.
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Caribbean
  - Bermuda.
Note: Grey script indicates introduced occurrences.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Additional references

Wang, W.T. 2003. A revision of Clematis sect. Clematis (Ranunculaceae). Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 41(1): 1–62. PDF. Reference page.

Links

Hassler, M. 2021. Clematis vitalba var. vitalba. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Sep 04. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Clematis vitalba var. vitalba in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Sep 04. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2021. Clematis vitalba var. vitalba. Published online. Accessed: 04 Sep 2021.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Clematis vitalba var. vitalba in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Sep 4.