Chondrichthyes

Manta birostris

Taxonavigation

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Classis: Chondrichthyes
Subclasses: Elasmobranchii - †Euchondrocephali – Holocephali

Superordo: †Cladodontomorphii

Ordines: †Altholepidiformes - †Mongolepidiformes – †Polysentoriformes

Unplaced familiae: †Debeeriidae – †Kathemacanthidae

Unplaced genus: †Canyonlepis – †Gogoselachus

Name

Chondrichthyes Huxley, 1880

Quellennachweise

Primärliteratur

• Huxley, T.H. 1880. On the Application of the Laws of Evolution to the Arrangement of the Vertebrata, and more particularly of the Mammalia. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 649–662. BHL Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Carvalho, M.R. de et al. (eds.) 2013: Systematics and biodiversity of sharks, rays, and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of Taiwan. Zootaxa 3752(1): 1-386. Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Kottelat, M. 2010. The nominal species of rays (Chondrichthyes) described by Stephan (1779). Zootaxa 2646: 63–68. Preview
• Roberts, C.D., Paulin, C.D., Stewart, A.L., McPhee, R.P. & McDowall, R.M. (compilers) 2009. Checklist of New Zealand Chordata: living lancelets, jawless fishes, cartilaginous fishes, and bony fishes. Pp. 527-536 in Gordon, D.P. (ed.) New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume 1. Kingdom Animalia. Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand. ISBN 978-1-877257-72-8

Weitere Literatur

• Biscoito, M., Ribeiro, C. & Freitas, M. 2018. Annotated checklist of the fishes of the archipelago of Madeira (NE Atlantic): I—Chondrichthyes. Zootaxa 4429(3): 459–494. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4429.3.2 Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Burton, E.J. & Lea, R.N. 2019. Annotated checklist of fishes from Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary with notes on extralimital species. ZooKeys, 887: 1–119. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.887.38024 Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Fourriére, M., Reyes-Bonilla, H., Ayala-Bocos, A., Ketchum, J. & Chávez-Comparan, J.C. 2016. Checklist and analysis of completeness of the reef fish fauna of the Revillagigedo Archipelago, Mexico. Zootaxa 4150(4): 436–466. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4150.4.4. Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Fourriére, M., Reyes-Bonilla, H., Ayala-Bocos, A., Ketchum, J. & Chávez-Comparan, J.C. 2016. MANON FOURRIÉRE, HÉCTOR REYES-BONILLA, ARTURO AYALA-BOCOS, JAMES KETCHUM & JUAN CARLOS CHÁVEZ-COMPARAN (2016) Checklist and analysis of completeness of the reef fish fauna of the Revillagigedo Archipelago, Mexico. Zootaxa, 4150 (4): 436–466. Zootaxa 4184(3): 600–600. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4184.3.13. Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Eder, E.B., Marin, M.R. & Lewis, M.N. 2017. Demersal and pelagic species of fish and squid from the Patagonian shelf. ZooKeys 668: 139—145. Dataset DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.668.11826. Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Robertson, D.R., Pérez-España, H., Domínguez-Domínguez, O., Estapé, C.J. & Estapé, A.M. 2019. An update to the inventory of shore-fishes from the Parque Nacional Sistema Arrecifal Veracruzano, Veracruz, México. ZooKeys, 882: 127–157. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.882.38449 Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Robertson, D.R., Estapé, C.J., Estapé, A.M., Peña, E., Tornabene, L. & Baldwin, C.C. 2020. The marine fishes of St Eustatius Island, northeastern Caribbean: an annotated, photographic catalog. ZooKeys, 1007: 145–180. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1007.58515 Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• da Silva, T.M., dos Santos, J.C., Ferreira, V.A.V., Ramos, L.A. da C., Wosiacki, W.B. & de Souza, M.P.A. 2017. Data from the ichthyological collection of the Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. ZooKeys 687: 89—99. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.687.11233. Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Silva, A.S., Groz, M.P., Leandro, P., Assis, C.A. & Figueira, R. 2017. Ichthyological collection of the Museu Oceanográfico D. Carlos I. ZooKeys 752: 137–148. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.752.20086. Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Urbano-Bonilla, A., Ballen, G.A., Herrera-R., G.A., Zamudio, J., Herrera-Collazos, E.E., do Nascimiento, C., Prada-Pedreros, S. & Maldonado-Ocampo, J.A. 2018. Fishes of the Cusiana River (Meta River basin, Colombia), with a key to its species. ZooKeys 733: 65–97. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.733.20159. Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Velázquez-Velázquez, E., López-Vila, J.M., Gómez-González, A.E., Romero-Berny, E.I., Lievano-Trujillo, J.L. & Matamoros, W.A. 2016. Checklist of the continental fishes of the state of Chiapas, Mexico, and their distribution. ZooKeys 632: 99–120. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.632.9747 Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• White, W.T. & Ko’ou, A. 2018. An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of Papua New Guinea. Zootaxa 4111(1): 1–82. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4111.1.1 Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 

Trivialnamen

Alemannisch: Chnorpelfisch
беларуская: Храстковыя рыбы
български: Хрущялни риби
বাংলা: কনড্রিকথিস
català: Condrictis
čeština: Paryby
dansk: Bruskfisk
Deutsch: Knorpelfische
Ελληνικά: Χονδριχθύες
English: Cartilaginous fish, Chondrichthyes
Esperanto: Kartilagaj fiŝoj
español: Condrictios, Peces cartilaginosos
eesti: Kõhrkalad
suomi: Rustokalat
Nordfriisk: Graselfasker
français: Chondrichthyens
עברית: דגי סחוס
hrvatski: Hrskavičnjače
magyar: Porcos halak
íslenska: Brjóskfiskar
italiano: Condritti
日本語: 軟骨魚綱
한국어: 연골어류
lietuvių: Kremzlinės žuvys
Nederlands: Kraakbeenvissen
norsk: Bruskfisker
Diné bizaad: Łóóʼ ooshgę́ęzhii
polski: Ryby chrzęstnoszkieletowe
português: Seláceo
română: Pești cartilaginoși
русский: Хрящевые рыбы
slovenčina: Drsnokožce
српски / srpski: Рушљорибе
svenska: Broskfiskar
ไทย: ปลากระดูกอ่อน
Türkçe: Kıkırdaklı balıklar
українська: Хрящові риби
中文（简体）: 软骨鱼纲
中文（繁體）: 軟骨魚綱

Für weitere Multimedia-Dateien siehe unter Chondrichthyes bei Wikimedia Commons. (de)