Chelidonium majus subsp. majus

Chelidonium majus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Ranunculales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Ordo: Ranunculales

Familia: Papaveraceae
Subfamilia: Papaveroideae
Tribus: Chelidonieae
Genus: Chelidonium
Species: Chelidonium majus
Subspecies: Chelidonium majus subsp. majus

Name

Chelidonium majus subsp. majus, autonym

Synonyms

Homotypic

• Chelidonium haematodes Moench, Methodus, 249. 1794, nom. illeg.
• Chelidonium ruderale Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton, 377. 1796, nom. illeg.
• Chelidonium umbelliferum Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 3, 180. 1812, nom. illeg.

Heterotypic

• Chelidonium laciniatum Mill., Gard. Dict. ed vol. 8., no. 2. 1768.
• Chelidonium luteum Gilib., Fl. lit. inch. vol. 2, 211. 1782.
• Chelidonium majus f. hypotrichum Hayek
• Chelidonium majus f. laciniatum (Mill.) Schube, Jahresber. Schles. Ges. Vaterl. Cult. 91(2b): 141. 1913 publ. 1914.
• Chelidonium majus proles laciniatum (Mill.) Bonnier
• Chelidonium majus subsp. laciniatum (Mill.) Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital. : 25. 1882.
• Chelidonium majus subsp. laciniatum (Mill.) Domin, Pracovni Metody Soustavne Bot. 160. 1947, nom. superfl.
• Chelidonium majus var. crenatum (Lange) Bonnier
• Chelidonium majus var. fumariifolia DC., Syst. Nat., 1: 100. 1817.
• Chelidonium majus var. hirsutum Trautv. & C.A. Mey. Fl. Ochot. Phaenog. 13. 1856.
• Chelidonium majus var. laciniatum (Mill.) Lam. & DC., Fl. France ed. 3, 5: 634. 1805.
• Chelidonium majus var. laciniatum Roth, Neues Bot. Taschenb. Anfänger Wiss. Apothekerkunst 22: 23. 1811.
• Chelidonium majus var. laciniatum (Mill.) Gren., Fl. Fr. (Gren. & Godr.) 1: 62. 1847, nom. superfl.
• Chelidonium majus var. plenum Latourr., Chlor. Lugd. 14. 1785.
• Chelidonium majus var. tenuifolium Lilj., Utkast Sv. Fl. 177. 1792.
• Chelidonium majus var. tenuifolium Retz., Fl. Scand. Prodr. : 101. 1779, nom. superfl.
• Chelidonium murale R. Renault, Fl. Orne,, 180. 1803.
• Chelidonium quercifolium P. Willemet, Phyt. Encycl. 2: 613. 1805, nom. superfl.
• Chelidonium quercifolium Thuill., Fl. Env. Paris, éd. 2: 261. 1799, nom. illeg.
• Chelidonium vulgare Renault, Fl. Départ. Orne : ?. 1804.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Cosmpolitan Albania, Algeria, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Central European Russia, Corse, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Italy, Krym, Madeira, Morocco, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, West Siberia, Yugoslavia Introduced into: Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Brazil South, British Columbia, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Great Britain, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Ireland, Kentucky, Kirgizstan, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, North Carolina, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Peru, Prince Edward I., Québec, Rhode I., Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 505. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Govaerts, R., Nic Lughadha, E., Black, N., Turner, R. & Paton, A. 2021. The World Checklist of Vascular Plants, a continuously updated resource for exploring global plant diversity. Scientific Data 8(215): 1–10. DOI: 10.1038/s41597-021-00997-6 Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2025. Chelidonium majus subsp. majus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2025 February 08. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2025. 08. Published online. Accessed: February 2025. Reference page.
• Hassler, M. 2025. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Chelidonium majus subsp. majus. Accessed: 08 February 2025.
• Tropicos.org 2025. Chelidonium majus subsp. majus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 08 February 2025. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

العربية: عروق الصباغين
azərbaycanca: Böyük dəmrovotu
башҡортса: Сөйәл үләне
беларуская: Падтыннік вялікі
български: Змийско мляко
brezhoneg: Louzaouenn-ar-plac'h-koant
català: Herba d'orenetes
čeština: Vlaštovičník větší
Cymraeg: Llysiau‘r wennol
dansk: Svaleurt
Deutsch: Schöllkraut
Ελληνικά: Χελιδόνιον
English: Greater Celandine
Esperanto: Kelidonio
español: Celidonia mayor
eesti: Harilik vereurmarohi
euskara: Zaran-belar
فارسی: مامیران بزرگ
suomi: Keltamo
arpetan: Felogne
français: Chélidoine
Gaeilge: Garra bhuí
galego: Celidonia
hrvatski: Zmijino mlijeko
hornjoserbsce: Wulki Krawnik
magyar: Vérehulló fecskefű
հայերեն: Կանթեղախոտ մեծ
italiano: Celidonia
日本語: クサノオウ
ქართული: ქრისტესისხლა
қазақша: Үлкен сүйелшөп
한국어: 애기똥풀
Limburgs: Zwalgekroed
lietuvių: Didžioji ugniažolė
latviešu: Lielā strutene
македонски: Руса трева
кырык мары: Цӱцӱшуды
Nederlands: Stinkende Gouwe
norsk nynorsk: Svaleurt
norsk: Svaleurt
ирон: Чъехаг сырхыхос
polski: Glistnik jaskółcze ziele
پنجابی: چیلیڈونیم
português: Quelidónia-maior
română: Rostopască
русский: Чистотел большой
саха тыла: Хараҥаччы ото
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Rusa
slovenčina: Lastovičník väčší
slovenščina: Krvavi mlečnik
shqip: Latrapeci
српски / srpski: Руса
svenska: Skelört
Türkçe: Kırlangıç otu
українська: Чистотіл звичайний
中文（简体）: 白屈莱属
中文（繁體）: 白屈萊屬
中文（臺灣）: 白屈萊屬
中文: 白屈菜