Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. pycnocephalus

Taxonavigation[edit]

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Carduoideae
Tribus: Cardueae
Subtribus: Carduinae
Genus: Carduus
Species: Carduus pycnocephalus
Subspecies: Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. pycnocephalus

Name[edit]

Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. pycnocephalus, autonym

Synonyms[edit]

Carduus acanthoides Huds.
Carduus argentatus Willd. ex Steud.
Carduus galactites Lam.
Carduus litigiosus Moris
Carduus lucidus Moench
Carduus parviflorus Buch
Carduus peregrinus Retz.
Carduus syncephalus Rchb. fil.
Carduus zapateri Reverch. & Debeaux
Cnicus pycnocephalus (L.) Roth
Onopyxus pycnocephalus (L.) Bub.

Distribution[edit]

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- - Great Britain, Sweden, France, Portugal, Spain, Baleares (Ibiza & Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca), Gibraltar, Denmark, Belgium, Germany, Austria, Italy, Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, Slovenia, Croatia, Montenegro, Albania, Bulgaria, Greece (incl. Kiklades), Crete, East Aegaean Isl., European Turkey, Moldova, Ukraine, Crimea, Belarus
Continental: Africa
- - Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Canary Isl. (La Palma, Gomera, Tenerife, Gran Canaria, Fuerteventura), Nile Delta, NW-coastal Egypt)
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- - Turkmenistan, Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia), Cyprus (E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, W-Cyprus), Egypt (Eastern Desert, NE-Egypt), Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran), Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, S-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert), Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert), Jordan (S-Jordan, W-Jordan), Kuwait, Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon), Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, NE-Saudi Arabia, Hejaz, S-Saudi Arabia: Rub to Khali, Asir, Nejd Desert), Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai, S-Sinai), Syria (C-Syrian Desert, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze, W-Syrian Mountains), Afghanistan (Badghys, Baghlan, Faryab, Kandahar, Samangan),
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- - Jammu & Kashmir, Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta, Chitral), Sri Lanka, India (NW-Himalaya)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References[edit]

Hassler, M. 2018. Carduus pycnocephalus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Apr. 19. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2018. Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. pycnocephalus. Published online. Accessed: Apr. 19 2018.
The Plant List 2013. Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. pycnocephalus in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Apr. 19.
Tropicos.org 2018. Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. pycnocephalus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 19 Apr. 2018.

Vernacular names[edit]

Deutsch: Knäuelköpfige Distel Cardo de calvero
English: Italian thistle, Italian plumeless thistle, Plymouth thistle
español: Cardo borriquero, cardo negro, cardo de calvero
suomi: Balkaninkarhiainen
italiano: Cardo saettone