Calendula arvensis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Calenduleae
Genus: Calendula
Species: Calendula arvensis

Name

Calendula arvensis L., 1753

Synonyms

Calendula aegyptiaca Desf.
Calendula aegyptiaca var. crista-galli (Viv.) Lanza
Calendula aegyptiaca var. microcephala Boiss.
Calendula aegyptiaca var. suberostris Boiss.
Calendula alata Rech. fil.
Calendula algeriensis Boiss. & Reut.
Calendula amplexifolia Rchb.
Calendula arvensis f. alata Heyn & al.
Calendula arvensis var. bicolor Batt.
Calendula arvensis subsp. communis Emberger & Maire
Calendula arvensis subsp. hydruntina (Fiori) Lanza
Calendula arvensis var. macroptera (Rouy) O. de Bolòs & J. Vigo
Calendula arvensis subsp. macroptera Rouy
Calendula arvensis var. parviflora Willk.
Calendula bicolor Raf.
Calendula bicolor var. cossoni Quezel & Santa
Calendula bicolor var. faureli Quezel & Santa
Calendula bicolor var. odettei Quezel & Santa
Calendula brachyglossa Rupr.
Calendula byzantina DC.
Calendula crista-galli Viv.
Calendula echinata DC.
Calendula gracilis DC.
Calendula hydruntina Lanza
Calendula malacitana Boiss. & Reut.
Calendula malvaecarpa Pomel
Calendula micrantha Boiss. & Noe
Calendula micrantha Tineo & Guss.
Calendula microcephala Kral. ex Rchb.
Calendula officinalis var. hydruntina Fiori
Calendula persica C. A. Mey.
Calendula platycarpa var. malvaecarpa (Pomel) Batt.
Calendula sancta L.
Calendula sancta subsp. crista-galli (Viv.) M.J. Gallego & S. Talavera
Calendula sicula DC.
Calendula subinermis Pomel
Calendula sublanata Rchb. fil.
Calendula sylvestris Garsault
Calendula undulata J. Gay ex Gaud.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- - England, Channel Isl., Sweden, France, Portugal, Spain, Baleares (Ibiza & Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca), Gibraltar, Netherlands, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Monaco, Italy, Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, Malta, Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Serbia & Kosovo, Montenegro, Macedonia, Albania, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece (incl. Kiklades), Crete, East Aegaean Isl., Rhodos, European Turkey, Estonia, Moldova, Ukraine, Crimea
Continental: Africa
- - Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Chad, Egypt (Desert Oases, Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt, Nile Delta, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt, SE-Egypt), Azores (Santa Maria Isl., Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Graciosa, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial, Flores Isl.), Madeira (Madeira Isl., Ilhas Desertas, Porto Santo Isl.), Canary Isl. (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, Hierro, La Palma Isl.), Cape Verde Isl. (Santo Antao Isl., Sao Vicente Isl.)
Continental: Asie
- - Georgia [Caucasus], Armenia, Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan), Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia), Bahrain, Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus), Iran (NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran), Iraq (NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, S-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert), Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert, S-Negev Desert, Negev Desert), Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania), Kuwait, Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon), Oman (Mascat & Oman), Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, Dahana, NE-Saudi Arabia, N-Saudi Arabia, Nafud Desert, Hejaz, S-Saudi Arabia: Rub to Khali, Asir, Nejd Desert), Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai, S-Sinai), Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze, W-Syrian Mountains), United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Yemen (Aden Desert, N-Inner Yemen, W-Yemen), Afghanistan (Laghman, Kunar / Nuristan, Nangarhar), Pakistan (Baluchistan, N.W.Frontier Prov., Swat, Hazara, Pakistani Punjab), Pakistani Kashmir (Baltistan), Jammu & Kashmir (Ladakh, Poonch, Kashmir), India (W-Himalaya)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Linnaeus, C. 1763. Species Plantarum, ed. 2, Tomus II: 1303. Reference page.

Links

International Plant Names Index. 2017. Calendula arvensis. Published online. Accessed: Dec. 22 2017.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2017. Calendula arvensis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2017 Dec. 22. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2017. Calendula arvensis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 22 Dec. 2017.
Hassler, M. 2017. Calendula arvensis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2017. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2017 Dec 22. Reference page.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Calendula arvensis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

العربية: بكورية حقلية
català: Boixac de camp
čeština: Měsíček rolní
Cymraeg: Melyn-Mair yr ŷd
Deutsch: Acker-Ringelblume
dolnoserbski: Rolny knochac
English: Field marigold
español: Maravilla silvestre
فارسی: همیشه‌بهار صحرایی
suomi: Peltokehäkukka
français: Souci des champs
Gaelg: Baskad wuigh
עברית: ציפורני-חתול מצויות
hornjoserbsce: Rólna smjerdnička
italiano: Fiorrancio selvatico
Taqbaylit: Tanzarin n temcict
한국어: 금잔화
polski: Nagietek polny
русский: Календула полевая
slovenčina: Nechtík poľný
українська: Нагідки польові

For more multimedia, look at Calendula arvensis on Wikimedia Commons.