Calendula

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Calendula officinalis

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Calenduleae
Genus: Calendula
Species: C. arvensis – C. eckerleinii – C. karakalensis – C. lanzae – C. maroccana – C. meuselii – C. officinalis – C. pachysperma – C. palaestina – C. stellata – C. suffruticosa – C. tripterocarpa

Name

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Calendula L., Sp. Pl. 2: 921. (1753)

  • Type species: Calendula officinalis L. (1753), vide Green (1929).

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Calendella Kuntze, Rev. Gen. 3(2): 135. (1898)
    • Caltha Mill., Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4. (1754), [[nom. illeg.]] non L. (1753)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Eurasia & Africa
      • Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Baltic States, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Cape Verde, Chad, Corse, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, East Aegean Is., Egypt, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Gulf States, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kriti, Krym, Kuwait, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Madeira, Morocco, Netherlands, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, Sinai, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, West Himalaya, Western Sahara, Yemen, Yugoslavia
    • Introduced into:
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Assam, Belarus, Bolivia, Borneo, British Columbia, California, Central European Rus, Chatham Is., Chile Central, Chile North, Chile South, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Colombia, Connecticut, Cook Is., Costa Rica, East European Russia, East Himalaya, Ecuador, Ethiopia, Guatemala, Hainan, Honduras, India, Ireland, Jawa, Juan Fernández Is., Kazakhstan, Korea, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesser Sunda Is., Maine, Malaya, Manchuria, Massachusetts, Mauritius, Mexico Southeast, Michigan, Myanmar, Nepal, New Hampshire, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Newfoundland, North Caucasus, North European Russi, Northern Territory, Northwest European R, Norway, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Paraguay, Pennsylvania, Peru, Philippines, Primorye, Qinghai, Queensland, Québec, South Australia, South European Russi, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Tasmania, Tibet, Trinidad-Tobago, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Victoria, Vietnam, Washington, Western Australia, Wisconsin, Xinjiang

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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беларуская: Наготкі
čeština: Měsíček
Deutsch: Ringelblumen
English: Pot Marigolds
suomi: Kehäkukat
français: Souci
עברית: ציפורני חתול
magyar: Körömvirág
italiano: Calendula
kurdî: ھەمیشەبەھار
македонски: Невен
Nederlands: Goudsbloem
polski: Nagietek
русский: Календула
slovenčina: Nechtík
Türkçe: Öküzgözü
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Calendula on Wikimedia Commons.