Brachypodium retusum

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Brachypodium retusum
Brachypodium retusum

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Brachypodieae
Genus: Brachypodium
Species: Brachypodium retusum

Name

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Brachypodium retusum (Pers.) P.Beauv.

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Bromus retusus Pers. in Syn. Pl. 1: 96 (1805), nom. cons. prop.
  • Heterotypic
    • Brachypodium allionii C.Presl in Fl. Sicul. 1: 95 (1826), nom. superfl.
    • Brachypodium bofillii Sennen in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 68: 407 (1922), nom. nud.
    • Brachypodium boissieri Nyman in Syll. Fl. Eur.: 425 (1855)
    • Brachypodium boissieri f. aristatum H.Lindb. in Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn., Ser. B, Opera Biol. 1(2): 12 (1932)
    • Brachypodium caespitosum (Desf.) C.Presl in Gram. Sicul.: 24 (1818), nom. illeg.
    • Brachypodium capillifolium Sennen in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 23: 273 (1932), nom. nud.
    • Brachypodium cespitosum var. ramosum (Roth) Benth. in Cat. Pl. Pyrénées: 64 (1826)
    • Brachypodium hostii Link in Hort. Berol. 1: 40 (1827)
    • Brachypodium mucronatum Willk. in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 1: 111 (1861)
    • Brachypodium obtusifolium Link in Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 95 (1821)
    • Brachypodium phoenicoides var. bracteolatum Guss. in Enum. Pl. Inarim.: 361 (1855)
    • Brachypodium phoenicoides subvar. mucronatum (Willk.) St.-Yves in Candollea 5: 451 (1934)
    • Brachypodium phoenicoides var. mucronatum (Willk.) Henriq. in Bol. Soc. Brot. 20: 154 (1905)
    • Brachypodium pinnatum subvar. mucronatum (Willk.) Pérez Lara in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 15: 421 (1886)
    • Brachypodium pinnatum var. mucronatum (Willk.) Knoche in Fl. Baléar. 1: 329 (1921)
    • Brachypodium pinnatum var. ramosum (Roem. & Schult.) Fiori in A.Fiori & al., Fl. Anal. Italia 1: 102 (1896)
    • Brachypodium pinnatum subvar. ramosum (Roem. & Schult.) Pérez Lara in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 15: 420 (1886)
    • Brachypodium plukenetii (All.) C.Presl in Fl. Sicul.: xlv (1826)
    • Brachypodium ramosum Roem. & Schult. in Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 2: 737 (1817)
    • Brachypodium ramosum subvar. anatherum St.-Yves in Candollea 5: 463 (1934)
    • Brachypodium ramosum subvar. bofillianum St.-Yves in Candollea 5: 465 (1934)
    • Brachypodium ramosum subsp. boissieri (Nyman) Nyman in Consp. Fl. Eur.: 843 (1882)
    • Brachypodium ramosum f. capillaceum Maire in É.Jahandiez & al., Cat. Pl. Maroc 3: 866 (1934)
    • Brachypodium ramosum subsp. euramosum St.-Yves in Candollea 5: 460 (1934), nom. inval.
    • Brachypodium ramosum subvar. genuinum Litard. in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Corse 42: 207 (1922), nom. inval.
    • Brachypodium ramosum var. plukenetii (All.) Nyman in Consp. Fl. Eur.: 842 (1882)
    • Brachypodium ramosum var. plukenetii (All.) Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 657 (1901)
    • Brachypodium ramosum f. plukenetii (All.) Hayek in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(3): 218 (1933)
    • Brachypodium ramosum var. roemeri St.-Yves in Candollea 5: 460 (1934), nom. inval.
    • Brachypodium ramosum var. scabriculme Maire in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 33: 98 (1942)
    • Brachypodium ramosum var. scabriculmis Maire in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 33: 98 (1942)
    • Brachypodium ramosum var. scoparium Sennen in Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 9: 180 (1910)
    • Brachypodium scoparium Sennen in Treb. Mus. Ci. Nat. Barcelona, Sèr. Bot. 15(1): 41 (1931), nom. nud.
    • Brachypodium willkommii Sennen ex St.-Yves in Candollea 5: 467 (1934), pro syn.
    • Brachypodium wilsonis Sennen ex St.-Yves in Candollea 5: 466, 492 (1934), pro syn.
    • Bromus plukenetii All. in Fl. Pedem. 2: 250 (1785), nom. rej. prop.
    • Bromus ramosus L. in Mant. Pl. 1: 34 (1767), nom. illeg.
    • Festuca caespitosa Desf. in Fl. Atlant. 1: 91 (1798)
    • Festuca obtusifolia Lag. ex Link in Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 95 (1821), nom. inval.
    • Festuca phoenicoides var. ramosa (Roth) Mutel in Fl. Franç. Herbor. 4: 128 (1837)
    • Festuca ramosa (Roem. & Schult.) Roth in Nov. Pl. Sp.: 76 (1821)
    • Triticum caespitosum (Desf.) DC. in Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp.: 153 (1813)
    • Triticum obtusifolium (Link) Boiss. in Elench. Pl. Nov.: 93 (1838)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Italy, Kriti, Greece, Sicilia, Yugoslavia
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia
    • Regional: Eastern Africa
      • Ethiopia
  • Continental: Asia-Tempoerate
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • East Aegean Is., Lebanon-Syria, Turkey
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia, Yemen

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
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Vernacular names

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català: Llistó
Deutsch:  Ästige Zwenke
español: cebada, cervero, fenal
hrvatski:  Razgranjena kostrika
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Brachypodium retusum on Wikimedia Commons.
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