Astragalus verus
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Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Fabales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Faboideae
Tribus: Galegeae
Genus: Astragalus
Sectio: Astragalus sect. Rhacophorus
Species: Astragalus verus
Name
[edit]Astragalus verus Olivier, Voy. Emp. Othoman 5(ed. oct.): 342; Atlas 3: t. 44 (1807).
- Typus: inter Kermanschah et Amadan [Hamadan] Persiae occidentalis mediae, G.A. Olivier & J.G. Bruguière (Holotypus: P)
Synonyms
[edit]- Homotypic
- Tragacantha vera (Olivier) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 949 (1891).
- Heterotypic
- Astragalus atropatanus Bunge, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 11(16): 82 (1868).
- Lectotypus (Zarre & Podlech, Rostaniha 7, suppl 2: 230. 2006) inter Teheran et Tabris, vi 1859, A. von Bunge & Th. Bienert (Lectotypus: P, isolectotypes: G-BOIS, GOET, K: photo MSB, MSB, P)
- Tragacantha atropatana (Bunge) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 943 (1891).
- Astracantha atropatana (Bunge) Podlech, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 6 (1983).
- Astragalus brachycentros Fisch., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 26(2): 337 (1853).
- Astragalus brachycentros var. bachtiaricus Širj., Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 47: 204 (1939).
- Astragalus brachycentros var. koieanus Širj. & Bornm., Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 52: 5 (1943).
- Astragalus caspicus var. bornmuelleri Širj., Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 52: 1 (1943).
- Typus: Persia bor., m. Elburs occid., ad Zaigan (in montibus inter fl. Djajerud et Lar), c. 2800 m. 12.7.1902, J.F.N. Bornmüller 6912 (sub A. ghilanicus) (Holotypus: B)
- Astragalus chorassanicus Bunge, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 11(16): 83 (1868)
- Lectotypus (Podlech, Sendtnera 6: 179 1999): prov. Chorassan prope Sebsewar et Nischapur, vi 1858, A. von Bunge & Th. Bienert (Lectotypus: P, isolectotypes: G-BOIS prope Nischapur, K inter Schahrud et Nischapur, photo MSB, LE)
- Tragacantha chorassanica (Bunge) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 944 (1891).
- Astracantha chorassanica (Bunge) Podlech, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 7 (1983).
- Tragacantha consentanea Boriss., Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS, 10: 180 (1946).
- Typus: Kopet Dagh prope Karakala, ad ripam fl. Sumbar inter pag. Kojna-Kosyr et fauces Por-dere, 30.7.1934, A. Borissova 451 (Holotypus: LE; photo MSB & TUH).
- Astragalus consentaneus (Boriss.) Boriss., Fl. SSSR 12: 344 (1946).
- Astracantha consentanea (Boriss.) Czerep., Vasc. Pl. Russia & Adj. States 229 (1995).
- Tragacantha densissima Boriss., Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyss. Rast. Fasc. 3: 222 (1937).
- Typus: Montes Kopet-dagh, trajectus inter angustias Por-dere et pag. Karaul, 1700 m, 31.7.1934, A. Borissova (Holotypus: LE: photo MSB & TUH, isotypus: LE)
- Astragalus densissimus (Boriss.) Boriss., Fl. SSSR 12: 343 (1946).
- Astracantha densissima (Boriss.) Czerep., Vasc. Pl. Russia & Adj. States 229 (1995).
- Astragalus fallax Fisch., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 26(2): 340 (1853).
- Typus: in provincia Ghilanica, Bode (Holotypus: LE)
- Astracantha fallax (Fisch.) Podlech, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 10 (1983).
- Astragalus heratensis Bunge, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 11(16): 83 (1868)
- Lectotypus (Zarre & Podlech, Rostaniha 7, suppl 2: 238 2006): [Afghanistan] N Herat [prope Herat], ix 1858, A. von Bunge (Lectotyus: P, isolectotypes: FI, G-BOIS, GOET, K: foto MSB, L, LE, MSB, W)
- Tragacantha heratensis (Bunge) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 945 (1891).
- Astracantha heratensis (Bunge) Podlech, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 12 (1983).
- Astragalus horridissimus Širj. & Bornm., Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 52: 4 (1943).
- Astragalus keyserlingii Bunge, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 11(16): 82 (1868)
- Tragacantha kuramensis Boriss., Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 1968: 156 (1968).
- Typus: Tadzhikistania, jugum kuramense, in montibus Altyn-Topkan, inter oppidula Altyn-Topkan et Taboshar, 1850 m, 13.7.1962, F.P. Botschantzev 17 (Holotypus: LE: photo MSB & TUH)
- Astragalus kuramensis (Boriss.) Czerep., Sosud. Rast. SSSR: 46 (1981), nom. illeg. non Baker
- Astracantha kuramensis (Boriss.) Podlech, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 14 (1983).
- Astragalus lasiocaulos Bunge, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 11(16): 83 (1868)
- Lectotype (Zarre & Podlech, Rostaniha 7, suppl 2: 241. 2006) in montibus Kuh-i Kerat inter Gurian et Chaf ad fines orientales Persiae, A. von Bunge & Th. Bienert (Lectotypu: P, isolectotypus: FI, G-BOIS, GOET, K: photo MSB, LE, W)
- Tragacantha lasiocaulos (Bunge) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 945 (1891).
- Astracantha lasiocaulos ((Bunge) Podlech, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 14 (1983).
- Astragalus pachyacanthus var. hirtistylus Boiss., Fl. Orient. 2: 325 (1872).
- Astragalus pachyacanthus var. lasiocaulos (Bunge) Širj., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 47: 206. 1939, nom. illeg.
- Astragalus longemucronulatus Širj. & Rech.f., Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 58: 65 (1951).
- Tragacantha longiramosa Boriss., Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. 1, Fl. Sisy. Vyss. Rast. Fasc. 3: 223 (1937).
- Lectotype (designated by Podlech & Zarre 2013: 2: 1529) Montes Kopet-dagh, distr Kara-Kala, in angustus Por-dere, 30.7.1934, A. Borissova 454 (Lectotypus: LE: photo MSB, TUH)
- Astragalus longiramosus (Boriss.) Boriss., Fl. SSSR 12: 343 (1946).
- Astracantha longiramosa (Bunge) Czerep., Vasc. Pl. Russia & Adj. States 230 (1995).
- Tragacantha meana Boriss., Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS, 10: 180 (1946).
- Typus: Turcomania, in parte orientali jugi Kopet-dagh, montes Dagh-Bulagi, prope Meany, 24.4.1914, E. Korovin 635a (LE).
- Astragalus meanus (Boriss.) Boriss., Fl. SSSR 12: 338 (1946).
- Astracantha meana (Boriss.) Podlech, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 15 (1983).
- Tragacantha meraca Boriss., Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS, 10: 180 (1946).
- Typus: (Zarre & Podlech, Rostaniha 7, suppl. 2: 253, 2006): Turcomania, jugum Kopet-dagh, prope Pul-i-chatum, in jugo Gjas-g|adyk, Rachnatur, 31.8.1930, I.A. & O. Linczevski 1016 (LE sheet marked as lectotypus, photo MSB & TUH, isotypus: LE).
- Astragalus meracus (Boriss.) Boriss., Fl. SSSR 12: 339 (1946).
- Astracantha meraca (Boriss.) Podlech, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 15 (1983).
- Astragalus meschhedensis Bunge, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 11(16): 82 (1868).
- Lectotypus (Zarre & Podlech, Rostaniha 7, suppl 2: 242. 2006) prope Turuk, Kuh-i-sengi, haud procul ab urbe Meschhed, vii 1858, A. von Bunge & Th. Bienert (Lectotypus: P, isolectotypes: FI, G-BOIS, GOET, K, LE, MSB, W)
- Tragacantha meschhedensis (Bunge) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 946 (1891).
- Astracantha meschhedensis (Bunge) Podlech, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 15 (1983).
- Tragacantha multifoliolata Boriss., Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyss. Rast. Fasc. 3: 219 (1937).
- Lectotype (Zarre & Podlech, Rostaniha 7, suppl 2: 253. 2006) Montes Kopet-dagh, supra pagum Tjasi-taplan in jugo Koozly-dagh, 1500 m, 6.7.1931, A. Borissova (Lectotypus: LE sheet marked as lectotypus, photo MSB & TUH, isotypus: LE)
- Astragalus multifoliolatus (Boriss.) Boriss., Acta Inst. Bot. Acad. Sc. URSS, Ser. I. Fasc. 3, 219 (1937).
- Astracantha multifoliolata (Boriss.) Podlech, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 16 (1983).
- Astragalus ochrobius Bunge, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 11(16): 82 (1868)
- Lectotype (Zarre & Podlech, Rostaniha 7, suppl 2: 244. 2006): prope Kehns-demeh versus fines Persiae orientalis inter Meschhed et Herat, A. von Bunge & Th. Bienert (Lectotypes: LE, isolectotypes: BR, FI, G-BOIS, GOET, K: photo MSB, MSB, P).
- Tragacantha ochrobia Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 946 (1891).
- Astracantha ochrobia (Bunge) Podlech, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 16 (1983).
- Astragalus ochrobius var. rechingeri Širj., Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 48: 48 (1940).
- Astragalus pachyacanthus Bunge, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 11(16): 82 (1868).
- Lectotypus (Zarre & Podlech, Rostaniha 7, suppl 2: 244. 2006) [Iran] prope Kelat prov. Chorassan, distr. Gunabadensis, A. von Bunge & Th. Bienert (Lectotypus: LE, isolectotypes: BR, G-BOIS, GOET, K: photo MSB, P, W)
- Tragacantha pachyacantha (Bunge) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 947 (1891).
- Astracantha pachyacantha (Bunge) Podlech, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 17 (1983).
- Astragalus parrowianus Boiss. & Hausskn., Fl. Orient. 2: 320 (1872).
- Lectotypus (Zarre & Podlech, Rostaniha 7, suppl 2: 245. 2006): in m. Parrow supra Kermanschah, 9000', ix 1867, H.C. Haussknecht 352a (Lectotypus: G-BOIS sheet marked as lectotypus, isolectotypes: G-BOIS, JE, K: photo MSB, LE, P, W)
- Astracantha parrowiana (Boiss. & Hausskn.) Podlech, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 17 (1983).
- Astragalus parrowianus var. flavus Širj. & Rech.f., Ann Naturhist. Mus. Wien 58: 66 (1951)
- Astragalus parrowianus var. gaubae Širj. & Bornm., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 52: 4 (1943)
- Typus: Persia, S Torbat-e Hejdan, 1400 m, 12.5.1937, E.Gauba 921 (Holotypus: B)
- Astragalus piletocladus Freyn & Sint., Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 4: 1108 (1904).
- Lectotypus (Zarre & Podlech, Rostaniha 7, suppl 2: 245. 2006) Suluklu, 7.8.1900, Sintenis 1061 (Lectotypus: BRNM, isolectotypes: B, BM, BP, E, G, JE: photo MSB, K: photo MSB, LD, MSB, P, STU, TARI, W, WU, Z)
- Tragacantha piletoclada Boriss., Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyss. Rast. Fasc. 3; 220 (1937).
- Astracantha piletoclada (Freyn & Sint.) Czerep., Vasc. Pl. Russia & Adj. States 230 (1995).
- Astragalus piletocladus var. sexfoliolatus Širj., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 47: 202 (1939)
- Tragacantha piletoclada var. spinosissima Boriss., Trudy Bopt. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. 1. Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 3: 220 (1936).
- Typus: Montes Kopet-dagh, Distr Bacharden, prope fontem Kuljc-Suleiman, c. 1000 m, 5.8.1934, A. Borissova [499] (Holotypus: LE).
- Astragalus pulvinatus Bunge, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 11(16): 82 (1868).
- Lectotype (Zarre & Podlech, Rostaniha 7, suppl 2: 246. 2006): [Iran] prov Chorassan, distr. Meschhedensis supra pagum Dshegar, vi-vii 1858, A. von Bunge & Th. Bienert (Lectotypus: LE, isolectotypes: FI, G-BOIS, GOET, K: photo MSB, L, MSB in regione alpina inter Nishapur et Meschhed, W)
- Tragacantha pulvinata (Bunge) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 947 (1891).
- Astracantha pulvinata (Bunge) Podlech, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 19 (1983).
- Astragalus pulvinatus var. elongatus Širj. & Bornm., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 52: 6 (1943).
- Typus: Persia bor., in valle Lur mont. Elburs occ., ad pag. Getschesar, 2200 m, 18.6.1902, J.F.N. Bornmüller 6911 (B)
- Astragalus semipellitus Bunge, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7 15(1): 144 (1869).
- Lectotypus (Zarre & Podlech, Rostaniha 7, suppl 2: 248. 2006): Persia [Yazd], prope Ischredabbad inter Jesd et Isfahan, v 1858, A. von Bunge & Th. Bienert (Lectotypus: LE, isolectotypes: G-BOIS, GOET, K: photo MSB, L, W)
- Tragacantha semipellitus (Bunge) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 948 (1891).
- Astracantha semipellita (Bunge) Podlech, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 20 (1983).
- Astragalus serpentinicus Širj. & Rech.f., Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 58: 64 (1951).
- Astragalus serpentinicus var. esfandiarianus Širj. & Rech.f., Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 58: 64 (1951).
- Astragalus strobiliferus Royle ex Benth., Illustr. Bot. Himal. 199 (1835).
- Typus: Kanum in Kunawur, J.F. Royle (Holotypus: LIV, isotypes: LE, India, hb. Royle, photo: MSB)
- Astragalus royleanus D.Dietr., Syn. Pl. 4: 1090 (1847), nom. illeg. non Benth.
- Tragacantha strobilifera (Royle ex Benth.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 948 (1891).
- Astracantha strobilifera (Royle ex Benth.) Podlech, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 20 (1983).
- Tragacantha unguiculata Boriss., Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS, 10: 180 (1946).
- Lectotypus (Zarre & Podlech, Rostaniha 7, suppl. 2: 253. 2006) jugum Kopet-dagh, prope Firjusa, 23.6.1921, M. Popov 696 (Lectotypus: LE, sheet marked as lectotypus, isolectotypus: LE)
- Astragalus unguiculatus (Boriss.) Boriss., Fl. SSSR 12: 333 (1946).
- Astracantha unguiculata (Boriss.) Czerep., Vasc. Pl. Russia & Adj. States 230 (1995).
- Astragalus wrangelii Širj., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 47: 201 (1939).
- Astragalus wrangelii subsp. memorabilis Širj., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 47: 202 (1939)
- Typus: Aschabad, Suluklu (Saratowka), 29.7.1900, P.E.E. Sintenis 1020 (Holotypus: BRNM).
- Astragalus atropatanus Bunge, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 11(16): 82 (1868).
Distribution
[edit]Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
[edit]Additional references
[edit]- Podlech, D. & Zarre, S. 2013. A taxonomic revision of the genus Astragalus L. (Leguminosae) in the Old World. Volumes 1–3. 2439 pp. Naturhistorisches Museum Wien. ISBN 978-3-902421-76-0 Reference page. (!2: 1528–1531)
Links
[edit]- Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Astragalus verus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Dec 21. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2020. Astragalus verus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2020. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Dec 21. Reference page.
- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Astragalus verus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 21 Jul 2006.
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