Arenga pinnata

Arenga pinnata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Arecales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Arecales

Familia: Arecaceae
Subfamilia: Coryphoideae
Tribus: Caryoteae
Genus: Arenga
Species: Arenga pinnata

Name

Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr., Interpr. Herb. Amboin.: 119 (1917).

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Saguerus pinnatus Wurmb, Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 1: 351 (1779).

• Homotypic
  • Gomutus rumphii Corrêa, Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 9: 288 (1807).
  • Saguerus rumphii (Corrêa) Roxb. ex Fleming, Asiat. Res. 11: 188 (1810).
• Heterotypic
  • Saguerus gamuto Houtt., Nat. Hist. 2(1): 410 (1773).
  • Borassus gomutus Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 618 (1790).
    • Sagus gomutus (Lour.) Perr., Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 3: 142 (1824).
  • Arenga saccharifera Labill. ex DC., Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 2: 162 (1800).
    • Gomutus saccharifer (Labill. ex DC.) Spreng., Syst. Veg., 2: 624 (1825).
    • Saguerus saccharifer (Labill. ex DC.) Blume, Rumphia 2: 128 (1843).
  • Caryota onusta Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 741 (1837).
  • Gomutus vulgaris Oken, Allg. Naturgesch. 3(1): 675 (1841).
  • Arenga griffithii Seem. ex H.Wendl. in O.C.E. de Kerchove de Denterghem, Palmiers: 232 (1878).
  • Arenga gamuto Merr., Philipp. J. Sci., C 9: 63 (1914).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa (introduced) Regional: West Tropical Africa Benin. Continental: Asia-Temperate (introduced) Regional: China China South-Central, Hainan, China Southeast. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent Assam, Bangladesh, India (introduced). Regional: Indo-China Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Myanmar, Thailand. Regional: Malesia Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi. Regional: Papuasia (introduced) New Guinea. Continental: Pacific (introduced) Regional: North-Central Pacific Hawaii. Continental: Southern America (introduced) Regional: Caribbean Trinidad-Tobago. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Merrill, E.D. 1917. An Interpretation of Rumphius's Herbarium Amboinense. 595 pp., Manila, Bureau of Printing. BHL Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Arenga pinnata in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Dec. 15. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Arenga pinnata. Published online. Accessed: Dec. 15 2018.
• The Plant List 2013. Arenga pinnata in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Dec. 15.
• Tropicos.org 2018. Arenga pinnata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 Dec. 2018.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Arenga pinnata in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Vernacular names

Basa Bali: Jaka
Banjar: Hanaw
čeština: Gomut cukrodárný
Deutsch: Zuckerpalme
English: Sugar palm
suomi: Sokeripalmu
Bahasa Indonesia: Enau
Jawa: Aren
Sunda: Kawung
Türkçe: Şeker palmiyesi
中文: 砂糖椰子

For more multimedia, look at Arenga pinnata on Wikimedia Commons.