Arenga pinnata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Arecales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Arecales

Familia: Arecaceae
Subfamilia: Coryphoideae
Tribus: Caryoteae
Genus: Arenga
Species: Arenga pinnata

Name

Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr., Interpr. Herb. Amboin.: 119 (1917).

Synonyms

Basionym
- Saguerus pinnatus Wurmb, Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 1: 351 (1779).

Homotypic
- Gomutus rumphii Corrêa, Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 9: 288 (1807).
- Saguerus rumphii (Corrêa) Roxb. ex Fleming, Asiat. Res. 11: 188 (1810).
Heterotypic
- Saguerus gamuto Houtt., Nat. Hist. 2(1): 410 (1773).
- Borassus gomutus Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 618 (1790).
  - Sagus gomutus (Lour.) Perr., Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 3: 142 (1824).
- Arenga saccharifera Labill. ex DC., Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 2: 162 (1800).
  - Gomutus saccharifer (Labill. ex DC.) Spreng., Syst. Veg., 2: 624 (1825).
  - Saguerus saccharifer (Labill. ex DC.) Blume, Rumphia 2: 128 (1843).
- Caryota onusta Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 741 (1837).
- Gomutus vulgaris Oken, Allg. Naturgesch. 3(1): 675 (1841).
- Arenga griffithii Seem. ex H.Wendl. in O.C.E. de Kerchove de Denterghem, Palmiers: 232 (1878).
- Arenga gamuto Merr., Philipp. J. Sci., C 9: 63 (1914).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa (introduced)
- Regional: West Tropical Africa
  - Benin.
Continental: Asia-Temperate (introduced)
- Regional: China
  - China South-Central, Hainan, China Southeast.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam, Bangladesh, India (introduced).
- Regional: Indo-China
  - Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Myanmar, Thailand.
- Regional: Malesia
  - Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi.
- Regional: Papuasia (introduced)
  - New Guinea.
Continental: Pacific (introduced)
- Regional: North-Central Pacific
  - Hawaii.
Continental: Southern America (introduced)
- Regional: Caribbean
  - Trinidad-Tobago.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Merrill, E.D. 1917. An Interpretation of Rumphius's Herbarium Amboinense. 595 pp., Manila, Bureau of Printing. BHL Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Arenga pinnata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Dec. 15. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2018. Arenga pinnata. Published online. Accessed: Dec. 15 2018.
The Plant List 2013. Arenga pinnata in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Dec. 15.
Tropicos.org 2018. Arenga pinnata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 Dec. 2018.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Arenga pinnata in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Vernacular names

Basa Bali: Jaka
Banjar: Hanaw
čeština: Gomut cukrodárný
Deutsch: Zuckerpalme
English: Sugar palm
suomi: Sokeripalmu
Bahasa Indonesia: Enau
Jawa: Aren
Sunda: Kawung
Türkçe: Şeker palmiyesi
中文: 砂糖椰子