Anura
Taxonavigation
[правіць]Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Cladus: Sarcopterygii
Cladus: Rhipidistia
Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha
Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes
Cladus: Elpistostegalia
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Classis: Amphibia
Subclassis: Lissamphibia
Ordo: Anura
Familiae (56 + †2):
Allophrynidae –
Alsodidae –
Alytidae –
Aromobatidae –
Arthroleptidae –
Ascaphidae –
Batrachylidae –
Bombinatoridae –
Brachycephalidae –
Brevicipitidae –
Bufonidae –
Calyptocephalellidae –
Centrolenidae –
Ceratobatrachidae –
Ceratophryidae –
Conrauidae –
Craugastoridae –
Cycloramphidae –
Dendrobatidae –
Dicroglossidae –
Eleutherodactylidae –
†Gobiatidae –
Heleophrynidae –
Hemiphractidae –
Hemisotidae –
Hylidae –
Hylodidae –
Hyperoliidae –
Leiopelmatidae –
Leptodactylidae –
Limnodynastidae –
Mantellidae –
Megophryidae –
Micrixalidae –
Microhylidae –
Myobatrachidae –
Nasikabatrachidae –
Nyctibatrachidae –
Odontobatrachidae –
Odontophrynidae –
†Palaeobatrachidae –
Pelobatidae –
Pelodryadidae –
Pelodytidae –
Petropedetidae –
Phrynobatrachidae –
Phyllomedusidae –
Pipidae –
Ptychadenidae –
Pyxicephalidae –
Ranidae –
Ranixalidae –
Rhacophoridae –
Rhinodermatidae –
Rhinophrynidae –
Scaphiopodidae –
Sooglossidae –
Telmatobiidae
Incertae sedis genera (2 + †44): Atopophrynus – Geobatrachus – †Aerugoamnis – †Altanulia – †Aralobatrachus – †Arariphrynus – †Avitabatrachus – †Aygroua – †Comobatrachus – †Cordicephalus – †Cratia – †Elkobatrachus – †Eobatrachus – †Eopelobates – †Eophractus – †Eorubeta – †Estesiella – †Estesina –
†Estesius – †Eurycephalella – †Hatzegobatrachus – †Itemirella – †Kizylkuma – †Liaobatrachus – †Lithobatrachus – †Liventsovkia – †Lutetiobatrachus – †Macropelobates – †Messelobatrachus – †Neoprocoela – †Neusibatrachus – †Nezpercius – †Opisthocoelellus – †Palaeophrynos – †Paralatonia – †Pelophilus – †Pliobatrachus – †Proceratobatrachus – †Ranomorphus – †Ranavus – †Soevesoederberghia – †Sunnybatrachus – †Thaumastosaurus – †Theatonius – †Thoraciliacus – †Uldzinia
Name
[правіць]Anura Fischer von Waldheim, 1813
References
[правіць]Primary references
[правіць]- Fischer, G. 1813. Zoognosia tabulis synopticis illustrata, in usum praelectionum Academiae Imperialis Medico-Chirurgicae Mosquensis edita. Editio Tertia. Volumen Primum. Nicolai Sergeidis Vsevolozsky: Mosquae [=Moscow]. Vol. 1. xiv + 465 pp. BHL Reference page. [See page 58.]
- Frost, D.R., Grant, T., Faivovich, J., Bain, R.H., Haas, A., Haddad, C.F.B., de Sá, R.O., Channing, A., Wilkinson, M., Donnellan, S.C., Raxworthy, C.J., Campbell, J.A., Blotto, B.L., Moler, P.E., Drewes, R.C., Nussbaum, R.A., Lynch, J.D., Green, D.M. & Wheeler, W.C. 2006. The amphibian tree of life. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 297: 1–370. DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090(2006)297[0001:TATOL]2.0.CO;2 ; hdl: 2246/5781 . Reference page.
- Blackburn, D.C. & Wake, D.B. 2011. Class Amphibia Gray, 1825. Pp 39–55 In Zhang, Z.-Q. (ed.) 2011. Animal biodiversity: an outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Zootaxa 3148: 1–237. Open access. Reference page. Reference page.
- Pyron, R.A. & Wiens, J.J. 2011. A large-scale phylogeny of Amphibia including over 2,800 species, and a revised classification of extant frogs, salamanders, and caecilians. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 61(2): 543–583. DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2011.06.012 Reference page.
- Duellman, W.E., Marion, A.B. & Hedges, S.B. 2016. Phylogenetics, classification, and biogeography of the treefrogs (Amphibia: Anura: Arboranae). Zootaxa 4104(1): 1–109. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4104.1.1 Reference page.
Additional references
[правіць]- Carroll, R.L. 1988. Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, WH Freeman & Co.
- Costa-Campos, C.E. & Freire, E.M.X. 2019. Richness and composition of anuran assemblages from an Amazonian savanna. Zookeys, 843: 149–169. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.843.33365 Reference page.
- Duellman, W. E. & L. Trueb. 1994. Biology of Amphibians. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
- Kaiser, H. et al. 2011. The herpetofauna of Timor-Leste: a first report. ZooKeys 109: 19–86. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.109.1439
- Köhler, J., Rodríguez, A., Kok, P.J.R., Toledo, L.F., Emmrich, M., Glaw, F., Haddad, C.F.B., Rödel, M-O. & Vences, M. 2017. The use of bioacoustics in anuran taxonomy: theory, terminology, methods and recommendations for best practice. Zootaxa 4251(1): 1–124. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4251.1.1 Reference page.
- Motta, J., Menin, M., Almeida, A.P., Hrbek, T. & Farias, I.P. 2018. When the unknown lives next door: a study of central Amazonian anurofauna. Zootaxa 4438(1): 79–104. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4438.1.3 Reference page.
- Rosas-Espinoza, V.C., Álvarez-Grzybowska, E., González, A.A.G., Santiago-Pérez, A.L., Peña-Joya, K.E., Rodríguez-Zaragoza, F.A., Pérez, L.D. & Martínez, F.M.H. 2024. Taxonomic diversity of amphibians (Amphibia, Anura) and reptiles (Reptilia, Testudines, Squamata) in a heterogeneous landscape in west-central Mexico: a checklist and notes on geographical distributions. ZooKeys 1211: 29–55. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1211.122565 Reference page.
- Schulze, A., Jansen, M. & Köhler, G. 2015. Tadpole diversity of Bolivia's lowland anuran communities: molecular identification, morphological characterisation, and ecological assignment. Zootaxa 4016(1): 1–111. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4016.1.1. Preview (PDF). ISBN 978-1-77557-791-1 (paperback); ISBN 978-1-77557-792-8 (Online edition) Reference page.
- Silva e Silva, Yu. B. & Costa-Campos, C.E. 2018. Anuran species composition of Cancão Municipal Natural Park, Municipality of Serra do Navio, Amapá state, Brazil. ZooKeys 762: 131–148. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.762.22634. Reference page.
- Estupiñán, R.A., Ferrari, S.F., Gonçalves, E.C., Barbosa, M.S.R., Vallinoto, M. & Schneider, M.P.C. 2016. Evaluating the diversity of Neotropical anurans using DNA barcodes. ZooKeys 637: 89–106. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.637.8637. Reference page.
- Watters, J.L., Cummings, S.T., Flanagan, R.L. & Siler, C.D. 2016. Review of morphometric measurements used in anuran species descriptions and recommendations for a standardized approach. Zootaxa 4072(4): 477–495. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4072.4.6. Full article (PDF) Reference page.
Vernacular names
[правіць]العربية: ضفدع
asturianu: Xaronca
অসমীয়া: ভেকুলী
Basa Bali: Katak
беларуская: Бясхвостыя земнаводныя
български: Безопашати
català: Granota
Cymraeg: Llyffant
dansk: Frø (padde)
Deutsch: Froschlurche
eʋegbe: Akpɔkplɔ
English: Frogs
español: Anuros
فارسی: قورباغه
suomi: Sammakot
Nordfriisk: Hobelfasker an poden
français: Annoure
עברית: חסרי זנב
hts: Xajjo
magyar: Békák
Bahasa Indonesia: Kodok dan katak
íslenska: Froskar
日本語: 無尾目
한국어: 개구리목
kurdî: Beq
Limburgs: Kwakkers
lietuvių: Beuodegiaivarliagyviai
latviešu: Bezastainie abinieki
македонски: Жаба
Bahasa Melayu: Katak
Nederlands: Kikvorsachtigen
norsk: Springpadder
Nouormand: Rainotte
Diné bizaad: Chʼał
Deitsch: Frosch
polski: Płazy bezogonowe
português: Anuros
русский: Бесхвостые
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: ?aba
српски / srpski: Жаба
svenska: Grodor
ไทย: กบ, อึ่ง, คางคก, เขียด, ปาด
Türkçe: Kuyruksuz kurbağalar
Tiếng Việt: Bộ Không đuôi
中文(简体): 无尾目
中文(繁體): 無尾目