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Yucca aloifolia

From Wikispecies
Yucca aloifolia

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Asparagaceae
Subfamilia: Agavoideae
Genus: Yucca
Sectio: Y. sect. Yucca
Serie: Y. ser. Yucca
Species: Yucca aloifolia

Name

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Yucca aloifolia L., Sp. Pl. 1: 319 (1753).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Yucca aloifolia f. genuina Engelm., Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 3: 35 (1873), nom. inval.
    • Sarcoyucca aloifolia (L.) Linding., Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 50(1): 446 (1933).
  • Heterotypic
    • Yucca draconis L., Sp. Pl. 1: 319 (1753).
      • Yucca aloifolia var. draconis (L.) Engelm., Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 3: 35 (1873).
      • Yucca aloifolia f. draconis (L.) Voss, Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3, 1: 1055 (1895).
    • Yucca haruckeriana Crantz, Duab. Drac. Arbor.: 29 (1768).
    • Yucca serrulata Haw., Syn. Pl. Succ.: 70 (1812).
    • Yucca arcuata Haw., Suppl. Pl. Succ.: 33 (1819).
      • Yucca aloifolia var. arcuata (Haw.) Trel., Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 13: 92 (1902).
      • Yucca aloifolia f. arcuata (Haw.) Voss, Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3, 1: 1055 (1895).
    • Yucca conspicua Haw., Suppl. Pl. Succ.: 32 (1819).
      • Yucca aloifolia var. conspicua (Haw.) Engelm., Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 3: 35 (1873).
      • Yucca aloifolia f. conspicua (Haw.) Trel., Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 13: 89 (1902).
    • Yucca crenulata Haw., Suppl. Pl. Succ.: 33 (1819).
      • Yucca aloifolia f. crenulata (Haw.) Voss, Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3, 1: 1055 (1895).
    • Yucca tenuifolia Haw., Suppl. Pl. Succ.: 34 (1819).
      • Yucca aloifolia f. tenuifolia (Haw.) Voss, Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3, 1: 1055 (1895).
      • Yucca aloifolia var. tenuifolia (Haw.) Trel., Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 13: 93 (1902).
    • Yucca parmentieri Carrière, Rev. Hort., IV, 8: 389 (1859), nom. illeg.
    • Yucca aloifolia var. roseomarginata Regel, Gartenflora 8: 18 (1859).
    • Yucca aloifolia var. flexifolia J.Bommer, J. Hort. Prat. Belgique, n.s., 3: 19 (1859).
    • Yucca aloifolia var. marginata Bommer, J. Hort. Prat. Belgique, II, 3: 19 (1859).
      • Yucca aloifolia f. marginata (J.Bommer) Trel., Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 13: 89 (1902).
    • Yucca aloifolia var. stenophylla Bommer, J. Hort. Prat. Belgique, n.s., 3: 19 (1859).
    • Yucca aloifolia var. tricolor Bommer, J. Hort. Prat. Belgique, II, 3: 19 (1859).
      • Yucca aloifolia f. tricolor (J.Bommer) Trel., Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 13: 89 (1902).
    • Yucca stokesii W.Bull ex J.Dix, Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 2: 375 (1862).
      • Yucca quadricolor var. stokesii B.S.Williams, Choice Stove Orn.-Leav. Pl.: 320 (1870).
    • Yucca striata Anon Suarez de Cullen, D., Gard. Chron. 1865: 365 (1865).
    • Yucca serrulata var. angustifolia B.S.Williams, Choice Stove Orn.-Leav. Pl.: 320 (1870).
    • Yucca serrulata var. variegata B.S.Williams, Choice Stove Orn.-Leav. Pl.: 320 (1870).
    • Yucca aloifolia var. variegata Rothsch., Pl. Feuill. Col., n.s., 2: 103 (1870).
    • Dracaena lenneana Regel, Gartenflora 20: 149 (1871).
    • Yucca aloifolia var. quadricolor-variegata Carrière, Rev. Hort. (Paris) 45: 405 (1873).
    • Yucca yucatana Engelm., Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 3: 37 (1873).
    • Yucca aloifolia var. yucatana (Engelm.) Trel., Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 13: 93 (1902).
    • Yucca aloifolia var. versicolor Carrière, Rev. Hort. (Paris) 50: 104 (1878).
    • Yucca atkinsii hort. ex Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 221 (1880), nom. inval., pro syn.
    • Yucca purpurea hort. ex Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 221 (1880), nom. inval., pro syn.
      • Yucca aloifolia f. purpurea (hort. ex Baker) Trel., Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 13: 89 (1902), nom. inval.
    • Yucca quadricolor hort. ex Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 221 (1880), nom. inval., pro syn.
    • Yucca tricolor hort. ex Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 221 (1880), nom. inval., pro syn.
    • Yucca aloifolia var. menandi Trel., Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 13: 93 (1902).
      • Yucca aloifolia f. menandii Trel., Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 13: 90 (1902).
    • Yucca aloifolia var. gigantea Sprenger, Boll. Reale Soc. Tosc. Ortic. 1906: 225 (1906).
    • Yucca aloifolia var. serratifolia Sprenger, Boll. Reale Soc. Tosc. Ortic. 1906: 225 (1906).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Portugal, Spain.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • KwaZulu-Natal, Free State.
    • Regional: Western Indian Ocean
      • Mauritius.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh, Pakistan.
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: Australia
      • New South Wales, Queensland.
  • Continental: Pacific
    • Regional: Southwestern Pacific
      • New Caledonia.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • Texas.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia.
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast.
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Bahamas, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Southwest Caribbean, Trinidad-Tobago, Windward Islands.
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Galápagos.
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Uruguay.
  • Note: Grey script indicates introduced occurrences.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Graue Palmlilie
English: aloe yucca, Spanish bayonet
suomi: Isojukka
magyar: Tőrlevelű pálmaliliom
For more multimedia, look at Yucca aloifolia on Wikimedia Commons.
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