Vicia cracca

Vicia cracca, Guixers, Solsonès, Catalunya, Spain

Vicia cracca

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Fabales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Fabales

Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Faboideae
Tribus: Fabeae
Genus: Vicia
Subgenus: V. subg. Vicilla
Sectio: V. sect. Cracca
Species: Vicia cracca

Name

Vicia cracca L., Sp. Pl.: 735 (1753).

Synonyms

• Cracca plumosa Timb.-Lagr.
• Cracca pyrenaica Gren. ex Rouy & Fouc.
• Cracca vulgaris Opiz
• Ervum cracca (L.) Trautv.
• Vicia australis Ten.
• Vicia azurea Schur
• Vicia cracca f. etiamalba B.Boivin
• Vicia cracca var. gerardi (Gaudin) W.D.J.Koch
• Vicia cracca subsp. kitaibeliana (Rchb.) Soó
• Vicia cracca subsp. oreophila (Zertova) Á.Löve & D.Löve
• Vicia cracca f. pulchra Druce
• Vicia cracca var. pulchra (Druce) P.D.Sell
• Vicia cracca var. vulgaris W.D.J.Koch
• Vicia douglassii Torr.
• Vicia gerardi A.St.-Hil.
• Vicia grenieri Rouy
• Vicia hetoropus Freyn
• Vicia imbricata Gilib.
• Vicia kitaibelii Rchb. ex Nyman
• Vicia macrophylla (Maxim.) B.Fedtsch.
• Vicia multiflora Lam.
• Vicia oiana Honda
• Vicia pontica Willd.
• Vicia scheuzeri Brügger
• Vicia stenophylla Grecescu
• Vicia tenuifolia f. laxiflora (Griseb.) Diklic
• Vicia versicolor Salisb.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Eurasia Afghanistan, Albania, Altay, Amur, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Central European Russia, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Chita, Corse, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, Finland, France, Føroyar, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Japan, Kamchatka, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Kuril Is., Lebanon-Syria, Magadan, Manchuria, Mongolia, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Poland, Primorye, Romania, Sakhalin, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Tibet, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Tuva, Ukraine, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia Introduced into: Argentina South, Cape Provinces, Falkland Is., Illinois, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Oregon, South Australia, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 735. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Vicia cracca in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Dec 021. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2020. Vicia cracca. Published online. Accessed: Dec 02 2020. Reference page.
• Tropicos.org 2020. Vicia cracca. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 02 Dec 2020. Reference page.
• Catalogue of Life: 2024 Annual Checklist

2

• Vicia cracca at the Euro+Med PlantBase
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Vicia cracca in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Vernacular names

• català: Garlanda comuna
• kaszëbsczi: Ptôsznik
• čeština: vikev ptačí
• Cymraeg: Ffacbysen y berth
• dansk: Musevikke
• Deutsch: Vogel-Wicke, Gewöhnliche Vogel-Wicke
• dolnoserbski: Ptaškowa wójka
• English: tufted vetch, cow vetch, bird vetch, blue vetch, boreal vetch
• Esperanto: Birda vicio, Vicio birda
• español: arveja silvestre, alberjacas, algarrobilla de monte, alvejón, alverja, alverja silvestre, alverjana, alverjón, arbeja de caballo, arveja, arverjas, becilla, cracca, haba-cracca, mata soberbia, verza, vesa, veza, vicia, zapatetas locas
• eesti: Harilik hiirehernes
• suomi: Hiirenvirna, hiirenherne
• français: Vesce craque, Vesce cracca
• hornjoserbsce: Ptača woka, Wočka, Dźiwja woka, Sočk
• magyar: kaszanyűgbükköny
• հայերեն: Արտին
• íslenska: Umfeðmingur
• 日本語: クサフジ
• lietuvių: Mėlynžiedis vikis
• македонски: птичја глушина
• кырык мары: Каля пырса
• norsk bokmål: Fuglevikke
• Nederlands: vogelwikke
• norsk nynorsk: Fuglevikke
• norsk: Fuglevikke
• polski: Wyka ptasia
• русский: Горошек мышиный
• davvisámegiella: Sáhpal, Fierbmerássi
• slovenčina: vika vtáčia
• svenska: Kråkvicker
• Türkçe: Kuş fiği
• українська: Горошок мишачий
• Tiếng Việt: Liên đậu
• 中文（简体）: 阿尔泰野豌豆
• 中文（繁體）: 阿爾泰野豌豆
• 中文（臺灣）: 阿爾泰野豌豆
• 中文: 阿爾泰野豌豆, 多花野碗豆, 广布野豌豆

For more multimedia, look at Vicia cracca on Wikimedia Commons.