Vespa

Класификация

Класификация: Vespoidea
Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Cladus: Protostomia Cladus: Ecdysozoa Cladus: Panarthropoda Phylum: Arthropoda Cladus: Pancrustacea Cladus: Allotriocarida Subphylum: Hexapoda Classis: Insecta Cladus: Dicondylia Subclassis: Pterygota Infraclassis: Neoptera Cladus: Eumetabola Cladus: Holometabola Superordo: Hymenopterida Ordo: Hymenoptera Subordo: Apocrita Superfamilia: Vespoidea

Familia: Vespidae
Subfamilia: Vespinae
Genus: Vespa
Overview of species (22 + 9†):

V. affinis – V. analis – V. basalis – V. bellicosa – V. bicolor – V. binghami – V. crabro – V. ducalis – V. dybowskii – V. fervida – V. fumida – V. luctuosa – V. mandarinia – V. mocsaryana – V. multimaculata – V. orientalis – V. philippinensis – V. simillima – V. soror – V. tropica – V. velutina – V. vivax – †V. aethale – †V. bilineata – †V. cayana – †V. ciliata – †V. cordifera – †V. crabroniformis – †V. dasypodia – †V. nigra – †V. picea

Име

Vespa Linnaeus, 1758

Синоними

Nyctovespa van der Vecht, 1959
- Original status: valid subgenus of Vespa Linnaeus, 1758
- Gender: feminine
- Type species: Vespa binghami du Buysson, 1905
  - Fixation: original designation [p. 210] [and monotypy]
- Authority for synonymy: Carpenter, 1987: 426–427 ('syn.n.')

Позовавания

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio Decima, Reformata. Tomus I. Holmiæ (Stockholm): impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii. 824 pp. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542 BHL Reference page.

Additional references

Carpenter, J.M. 1987. Phylogenetic relationships and classification of the Vespinae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Systematic entomology 12(4): 413–431. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1987.tb00213.x
Carpenter, J.M., Dvořák, L., Kojima, J.-I., Nguyen, L.T.P., Perrard, A. & Pickett, K.M. 2011. Taxonomic notes on the Vespinae of Yunnan (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). American Museum Novitates (3709): 1–10. DOI: 10.1206/3709.2 Reference page.
Perrard, A. & Pickett, K.M., Villemant, C., Kojima, J.-I. & Carpenter, J. 2013. Phylogeny of hornets: a total evidence approach (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Vespinae, Vespa). Journal of Hymenoptera research 32: 1–15. DOI: 10.3897/JHR.32.4685
Vecht, J. van der 1959. Notes on oriental Vespinae, including some species from China and Japan (Hymenoptera, Vespidae).] Zoologische Mededelingen 36(13): 205–232. Online.
Vu, T.T., Nguyen, L.T.P. & Wiśniowski. B.2020. Taxonomic notes on the genus Vespa Linnaeus, 1758 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Vespinae) from Vietnam, with a new record of a species and an updated key to species. Zootaxa 4801(3): 584–590. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4801.3.11 Reference page.

Links

Taxonomic tree: Vespa – on Catalogue of Life (CoL): 2019 Annual Checklist.
Taxons containing „Vespa“ – Taxon details on Index to Organism Names (ION).

Местни имена

беларуская: Шэршні
বাংলা: ভীমরুল
català: Vespa
čeština: Sršeň
Deutsch: Hornissen
English: Hornets
Esperanto: Vespo
español: Avispón
suomi: Herhiläiset
français: Frelon
hrvatski: Stršljeni
Bahasa Indonesia: Tabuhan
日本語: スズメバチ属
lietuvių: Širšės
latviešu: Sirseņi
Bahasa Melayu: Tebuan
Nederlands: Hoornaars
occitan: Cabridan
português: Vespão
русский: Ше́ршни
svenska: Bålgetingar
Tagalog: Hornet
Türkçe: Eşek arısı
українська: Шершень
中文: 胡蜂亞科

For more multimedia, look at Vespa on Wikimedia Commons. (en)