Umbilicaria virginis
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Taxonavigation
[edit]| Taxonavigation: Umbilicariales |
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Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Umbilicariaceae
Genus: Umbilicaria
Species: Umbilicaria virginis
Name
[edit]Umbilicaria virginis Schaerer, 1842
Substrate and ecology: Below snow in winter on acidic rocks
World distribution: Europe, Asia, and North America
Synonyms
[edit]- Agyrophora stipitata (Nyl.) Nyl., Lich. Envir. Paris: 43 (1896) [1895]
- Agyrophora virginis (Schrad.) M. Choisy, 1950
- Gyrophora rugifera (Nyl.) Th. Fr., 1871
- Gyrophora stipitata (Nyl.) Branth, Rev. Bot. 5: 15 (1887)
- Gyrophora virginis (Schrad.) Frey, Hedwigia 69: 222 (1929)
- Omphalodiscus virginis (Schrad.) Schol., 1936
- Umbilicaria stipitata Nyl., Lich. Scand. (Uppsala): 289 (1861)
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Schrader 1842: Lich. Helvet. Spicil. 2: 564.
References
[edit]- Brodo, I.M.; Sharnoff, S.D. and Sharnoff, S. (2001) Umbilicaria (pp. 696-709) In, Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, 795 pages. **[RLL List # 184 / Rec.# 22465] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Umbilicaria virginis: pp. 708-709; distribution map for North America: p. 708; color photo: p. 709, plate 872)
- Hestmark, G. (2004) Umbilicaria (pp. 548-556) In: Nash III, T.H.; Ryan, B.D.; Diederich, P.; Gries, C. and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 742 pages. **[RLL List # 196 / Rec.# 25973] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Umbilicaria virginis and distribution map for the Sonoran region: p. 556)
- McCune, B. and Geiser, L. (2009) Umbilicaria (pp. 336-354) Macrolichens of the Pacific Northwest. (Second Edition) Oregon State University Press, Corvallis, 464 pp. **[RLL List # 216 / Rec.# 31233] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Umbilicaria virginis and color photo: p. 354)
- St. Clair, L.L. (1999) Umbilicaria Hoffm. (pp. 198-203) In - A color guidebook to common Rocky Mountain lichens. M.L. Bean Life Science Museum of Brigham Young University Publisher, 242 pp. **[RLL List # 180 / Rec.# 21417] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Umbilicaria virginis and color photo: p. 203)
Links
[edit]Links to photos
[edit]- Stephen Sharnoff's Lichen Photos - Umbilicaria virginis
- The Lichen Herbarium, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Norway (Photo Gallery) - Umbilicaria virginis
Vernacular names
[edit]English: Blushing rock tripe, Navel lichen