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Tripleurospermum maritimum

From Wikispecies
Tripleurospermum maritimum

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Anthemideae
Subtribus: Anthemidinae
Genus: Tripleurospermum
Species: Tripleurospermum maritimum
Subspecies: T. m. subsp. boreale – T. m. subsp. maritimum – T. m. subsp. nigriceps – T. m. subsp. vinicaule

Name

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Tripleurospermum maritimum (L.) W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. ed. 2: 1026 (1845).

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Matricaria maritima L., Sp. Pl. 2: 891 (1753).
  • Homotypic
    • Pyrethrum maritimum (L.) Sm., Fl. Brit. 2: 901 (1800).
    • Chrysanthemum maritimum (L.) Cav., Elench. Pl. Horti Matr.: 10 (1803).
    • Chrysanthemum maritimum (L.) Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 462 (1807), nom. illeg.
    • Pyrethrum maritimum (L.) Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 453 (1821).
    • Matricaria inodora var. maritima (L.) Wahlenb., Fl. Suecica 2: 533 (1826).
    • Chrysanthemum inodorum var. maritimum (L.) W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 2: 380 (1837).
    • Tripleurospermum inodorum var. maritimum (L.) Sch.Bip., Tanaceteen 33 (1844).
    • Chamaemelum inodorum var. maritimum (L.) Rchb., Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 16: 47 (1853).
    • Chamaemelum maritimum (L.) Willk., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 22: 249 (1864).
    • Matricaria inodora subsp. maritima (L.) Bonnier & Layens, Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 167 (1894).
    • Matricaria inodora proles maritima (L.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 8: 257 (1903), nom. illeg.
    • Chamomilla maritima (L.) Rydb., N. Amer. Fl. 34(3): 230 (1916).
    • Matricaria inodora f. maritima (L.) Lindm., 1918, Sv. Fanerogamfl. 120 (1918).
    • Matricaria inodora var. maritima (L.) Lest.-Garl., J. Bot. 59: 171 (1921).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Belgium, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • France, Portugal, Spain.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States, Northwest European Russia.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Subarctic America
      • Greenland.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada (introduced)
      • New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Québec (introduced).
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Wisconsin (introduced).
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Maine, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania (introduced).
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California (introduced).
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Cuba (introduced).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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  • Koch, W.D.J. 1843–1845. Synopsis florae Germanicae et Helveticae exhibens stirpes phanerogamas et vasculares cryptogamas rite cognitas, quae in Germania, Helvetia, Borussia et Istria sponte crescunt atque in hominum usum copiosius coluntur, secundum systema Candolleanum digestas, praemissa generum dispositione secundum classes et ordines systematis Linnaeani conscripta. Editio secunda. 3 partes. Gebhardt et Reisland. Lipsia. lx + 1164 pp. Reference page
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Vernacular names

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Cymraeg: Amranwen arfor
dansk: Strandkamille
Deutsch: Echte Strandkamille, küsten-Kamille
English: False mayweed, sea mayweed
español: Manzanilla marítima, macela mariña
eesti: Rand-kesalill
suomi: Merisaunio
Nordfriisk: Strunkamel
français: Matricaire maritime
íslenska: Baldursbrá
norsk bokmål: Strandbalderbrå
Nederlands: Reukeloze kamille, zeekamille
norsk nynorsk: Strandbalderbrå
norsk: Strandbalderbrå
polski: Maruna nadmorska
русский: Трёхрёберник приморский
svenska: Kustbaldersbrå
中文: 白滨菊
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