Thamnophis sirtalis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Colubroidea
Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Superphylum: Deuterostomia Phylum: Chordata Subphylum: Vertebrata Infraphylum: Gnathostomata Megaclassis: Osteichthyes Cladus: Sarcopterygii Cladus: Rhipidistia Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes Cladus: Elpistostegalia Superclassis: Tetrapoda Cladus: Reptiliomorpha Cladus: Amniota Classis: Reptilia Cladus: Eureptilia Cladus: Romeriida Subclassis: Diapsida Cladus: Sauria Infraclassis: Lepidosauromorpha Superordo: Lepidosauria Ordo: Squamata Cladus: Unidentata, Episquamata Cladus: Toxicofera Subordo: Serpentes Infraordo: Caenophidia Superfamilia: Colubroidea

Familia: Colubridae
Subfamilia: Natricinae
Genus: Thamnophis
Species: Thamnophis sirtalis
Subspecies (13): T. s. annectens – T. s. concinnus – T. s. dorsalis – T. s. fitchi – T. s. infernalis – T. s. lowei – T. s. pallidulus – T. s. parietalis – T. s. pickeringii – T. s. semifasciatus – T. s. similis – T. s. sirtalis – T. s. tetrataenia

Name

Thamnophis sirtalis (Linnaeus, 1758) [conserved name]

Type material: probably lost.
Neotype: FMNH 73660 (formerly ROM 7167), adult ♂, collected by G.M. Bureau in 1942. [designated by Schmidt & Conant (1956: 228), rejected by Opinion 771 (1966: 38)]
Type locality: “Canada”, restricted to “Quebec, Quebec County, Province of Quebec, Canada” by Schmidt & Conant (1956: 228), and rejected by Opinion 771 (1966: 38).
Placed on the Official List of Specific Names in Zoology by Opinion 385 (1956: 193).

Combinations

Coluber sirtalis Linnaeus, 1758: 222 [original combination]
Eutaenia sirtalis — Baird & Girard, 1853: 31 [subsequent combination]
Thamnophis sirtalis — Garman, 1892: 104 [subsequent combination]

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio Decima, Reformata. Tomus I. Holmiæ (Stockholm): impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii. 824 pp. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542 BHL Reference page.
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. 1956. Opinion 385. Determination under the Plenary Powers of the method to be adopted in interpreting the nominal species “Coluber sirtalis” Linnaeus, 1758, the common garter snake of the eastern United States, and approval of the neotype designated for the foregoing species and of that designated for the ribbon snake of North America. pp. 191–230, 2 pls. In Hemming, F. (Ed.). Opinions and Declarations of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Volume 12. Part 6. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature: London. BHL Reference page.
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. 1966. Opinion 771. Thamnophis sirtalis Linnaeus, 1758 (Reptilia): rejection under the plenary powers of the neotype specimen designated for that species by Opinion 385. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 23(1): 38–40. BHL Reference page.

Links

Uetz, P. & Hallermann, J. 2024. Thamnophis sirtalis. The Reptile Database. Accessed on 16 June 2020.
Frost, D.R., Hammerson, G.A. & Santos-Barrera, G. 2015. IUCN: Thamnophis sirtalis (Least Concern). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015: e.T62240A68308267. DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-2.RLTS.T62240A68308267.en

Vernacular names

čeština: Užovka proužkovaná
Deutsch: Gewöhnliche Strumpfbandnatter
English: Common Garter Snake
español: Serpiente de jarretera
français: Couleuvre rayée
magyar: Vörös szalagoskígyó
lietuvių: Paprastoji raištinė gyvatė
Nederlands: Gewone kousenbandslang
norsk: Strømpebåndssnok
polski: Pończosznik prążkowany
português: Thamnophis sirtalis
svenska: Strumpebandssnok
українська: Підв'язкова змія звичайна

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