Syzygium samarangense

Syzygium samarangense

Syzygium samarangense

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Myrtales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Myrtales

Familia: Myrtaceae
Subfamilia: Myrtoideae
Tribus: Syzygieae
Genus: Syzygium
Subgenus: S. subg. Syzygium
Sectio: S. sect. Jambosa
Species: Syzygium samarangense

Name

Syzygium samarangense (Blume) Merr. & L.M.Perry, 1938

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Eugenia samarangensis (Blume) O.Berg in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 14(1): 646 (1859)
  • Jambosa samarangensis (Blume) DC. in Prodr. 3: 286 (1828)
  • Myrtus samarangensis Blume in Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 1084 (1826)
• Heterotypic
  • Eugenia alba Roxb. in Fl. Ind., ed. 1832. 2: 493 (1832)
  • Eugenia javanica var. parviflora Craib in Fl. Siam. 1: 647 (1931)
  • Eugenia javanica var. roxburghiana Duthie in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 2: 475 (1878)
  • Eugenia mindanaensis C.B.Rob. in Philipp. J. Sci., C 4: 363 (1909)
  • Eugenia suzukii Kaneh. in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 45: 335 (1931)
  • Jambosa alba (Roxb.) G.Don in Gen. Hist. 2: 868 (1832)
  • Jambosa ambigua Blume in Mus. Bot. 1: 96 (1850)
  • Jambosa obtusissima (Blume) DC. in Prodr. 3: 287 (1828)
  • Jambosa samarangensis var. microcarpa Hassk. in Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor. Alt.: 361 (1844)
  • Jambosa samarangensis var. obtusissima (Blume) Blume in Mus. Bot. 1: 95 (1849)
  • Jambosa suzukii (Kaneh.) Hosok. in J. Jap. Bot. 16: 545 (1940)
  • Jambosa timorensis Blume in Mus. Bot. 1: 97 (1850)
  • Jambosa timorensis var. laxiflora Blume in Mus. Bot. 1: 98 (1849)
  • Myrtus obtusissima Blume in Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 1086 (1826)
  • Myrtus timorensis Zipp. ex Span. in Linnaea 15: 204 (1841), nom. inval.
  • Syzygium samarangense var. parviflorum (Craib) Chantar. & J.Parn. in Kew Bull. 48: 609 (1993)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-tropical Regional: Southeastern Asia Andaman Is., Bangladesh, India Regional: Southeastern Asia Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nicobar Is., Philippines, Sulawesi, Thailand, Vanuatu Continental: Australasia Regional: Papuasia New Guinea, Solomon Is. Introduced into: Cambodia, Caroline Is., Chagos Archipelago, China South-Central, China Southeast, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Fiji, Guatemala, Laos, Leeward Is., Marianas, Mauritius, Niue, Panamá, Réunion, Samoa, Seychelles, Sri Lanka, Sumatera, Taiwan, Trinidad-Tobago, Vietnam, Wallis-Futuna Is., Windward Is. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Merrill, E.D. & L.M.Perry, 1938. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. Cambridge, MA 19:115.

Additional references

• Govaerts, R.H.A., Sobral, M., Ashton, P.S., Barrie, F.R., Holst, B.K., Landrum, L.R., Matsumoto, K., Mazine, F.F., Nic Lughadha, E., Proença, C.E.B., Soares-Silva, L.H., Wilson, P.G. & Lucas, E. 2008. World Checklist of Myrtaceae. 455 pp. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 978-1-84246-391-8 Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Syzygium samarangense in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 July 14. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Syzygium samarangense. Published online. Accessed: July 14 2024.
• Hassler, M. 2024. Syzygium samarangense. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 July 14. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2024. Syzygium samarangense. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 14 July 2024.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Syzygium samarangense in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.

Vernacular names

বাংলা: জামরুল
Deutsch: Javaapfel
English: wax apple, Java rose apple, Samarang rose apple
español: manzana de Java, pumarosa, pomarrosa.
suomi: Kellojambolaani
français: Jamalac
हिन्दी: जमरूल
Bahasa Indonesia: Jambu semarang
日本語: レンブ
Jawa: Jambu
മലയാളം: ഉള്ളിച്ചാമ്പ
Nederlands: Djamboe semarang, java-appel, wasappel
português: Jambo
русский: Яванское яблоко
svenska: Javaäpple
Türkçe: balmumu_elma
Tiếng Việt: Mận,Roi
中文: 蓮霧

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