Spigelia humboldtiana

Spigelia humboldtiana

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Gentianales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Loganiaceae
Tribus: Spigelieae
Genus: Spigelia
Species: Spigelia humboldtiana

Name

Spigelia humboldtiana Cham. & Schltdl., 1826

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Spigelia australis L.B.Sm. in Wrightia 2: 101 (1960)
  • Spigelia breviflora (Chodat & Hassl.) H.Hurley ex Fern.Casas in Fontqueria 55: 27 (2001)
  • Spigelia chamaedryoides Kraenzl. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 293 (1916)
  • Spigelia guaranitica Chodat & Hassl. in Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 3: 917 (1903)
  • Spigelia guaranitica var. interrupta Kraenzl. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 294 (1916), nom. superfl.
  • Spigelia hassleriana Chodat in Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 1: 407 (1901)
  • Spigelia hassleriana Kraenzl. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 40: 307 (1908), nom. illeg.
  • Spigelia hassleriana var. major Chodat & Hassl. in Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 3: 916 (1903)
  • Spigelia hassleriana f. roseiflora Chodat & Hassl. in Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 3: 916 (1903)
  • Spigelia humboldtiana var. breviflora Chodat & Hassl. in Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 3: 916 (1903)
  • Spigelia humboldtiana var. obtusifolia Progel in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 6(1): 261 (1868)
  • Spigelia humboldtiana var. pubescens Progel in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 6(1): 261 (1868)
  • Spigelia intermedia Arechav. in Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo, ser. 2, 1: 60 (1910)
  • Spigelia quaternata Eastw. in Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 44: 606 (1909)
  • Spigelia rubelliana Arechav. in Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo, ser. 2, 1: 61 (1910)
  • Spigelia scabra Cham. & Schltdl. in Linnaea 1: 202 (1826)
  • Spigelia scabra var. angustata Progel in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 6(1): 261 (1868)
  • Spigelia schomburgkiana Benth. in J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 240 (1841)
  • Spigelia uruguaya Arechav. in Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo, ser. 2, 1: 59 (1910)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Southern America Regional: Southern South America Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Paraguay, Uruguay Regional: Central America Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panamá Regional: Western South America Bolivia, Ecuador, Peru Regional: Brazil Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central Regional: Northern South America Colombia, Venezuela Continental: Northern America Regional: Mexico Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Cham. & Schltdl., 1826. Linnaea. Ein Journal für die Botanik in ihrem ganzen Umfange 1: 200

Links

• Hassler, M. 2023. Spigelia humboldtiana. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 August 03. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Spigelia humboldtiana. Published online. Accessed: August 03 2023.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Spigelia humboldtiana in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 August 03. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2023. Spigelia humboldtiana. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 03 August 2023.

Vernacular names

For more multimedia, look at Spigelia humboldtiana on Wikimedia Commons.