Setaria verticillata

Setaria verticillata

Setaria verticillata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Paniceae
Subtribus: Cenchrinae
Genus: Setaria
Species: Setaria verticillata

Name

Setaria verticillata (L.) P.Beauv., 1812

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Chaetochloa verticillata (L.) Scribn., Bull. Div. Agrostol. U.S.D.A. 4: 39 (1897)
  • Chamaeraphis italica var. verticillata (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 768 (1891)
  • Chamaeraphis verticillata (L.) Porter, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 20: 196 (1893)
  • Ixophorus verticillatus (L.) Nash, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 22: 422 (1895)
  • Panicum verticillatum L., Sp. Pl. ed. 2: 82 (1762)
  • Panicum verticillatum var. vulgare Döll, C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(2): 172 (1877), not validly publ.
  • Pennisetum verticillatum (L.) R.Br., Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland.: 195 (1810)
  • Setaria adhaerens subsp. verticillata (L.) Belo-Corr., Bol. Soc. Brot., sér. 2.A, 62: 289 (1989)
  • Setaria verticillata var. pubescens Maire & Weiller, Fl. Afrique N. 1: 322 (1952), not validly publ.
  • Setariopsis verticillata (L.) Samp., Herb. Port., Apend 2: 4 (1914)
• Heterotypic
  • Chaetochloa ambigua (Guss.) Scribn. & Merr., Bull. Div. Agrostol. U.S.D.A. 21: 18 (1900)
  • Chaetochloa verticillata var. breviseta (Mutel) Farw., Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 1: 86 (1923)
  • Chamaeraphis italica var. ambigua (Guss.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 768 (1891)
  • Chamaeraphis italica var. densa Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 768 (1891)
  • Panicum ambiguum (Guss.) Hausskn., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 25: 345 (1875), nom. illeg.
  • Panicum asperum Lam., Fl. Franç. 3: 577 (1779)
  • Panicum decipiens (F.W.Schultz) E.H.L.Krause, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 29(2): 140 (1912), nom. illeg.
  • Panicum floribundum Willd. ex Spreng., Syst. Veg., 1: 306 (1824), pro syn.
  • Panicum italicum Ucria, Hort. Panhorm.: 54 (1789), nom. illeg.
  • Panicum rude Lam. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot. 1: 589, 772 (1821), nom. nud.
  • Panicum verticillatum var. ambiguum Guss., Fl. Sicul. Prodr. 1: 80 (1827)
  • Panicum verticillatum var. antrorsum A.Braun, Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1871(App.): 7 (1872)
  • Panicum verticillatum var. coloratum Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 75 (1899)
  • Panicum verticillatum var. coloratum A.Braun ex Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 75 (1899)
  • Panicum verticillatum var. maior Thunb., Fl. Jap.: 46 (1784)
  • Panicum verticillatum var. retrorsum Asch. & Schweinf., Ill. Fl. Égypte: 161 (1887)
  • Panicum verticillatum var. robustum A.Braun ex Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 75 (1899)
  • Panicum verticillatum var. seticuliferum Pauquy, Statist. Bot. Somme: 434 (1831)
  • Panicum viride Desf., Fl. Atlant. 1: 58 (1798), nom. illeg.
  • Setaria adhaerens var. ambigua (Guss.) Belo-Corr., Bol. Soc. Brot., sér. 2.A, 62: 290 (1989)
  • Setaria adhaerens var. antrorsa (A.Braun) H.Scholz, Willdenowia 7: 420 (1974)
  • Setaria ambigua (Guss.) Guss., Fl. Sicul. Syn. 1: 114 (1843), nom. illeg.
  • Setaria ambigua var. latifolia Freyn, Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 27: 458 (1877)
  • Setaria aspera Link ex G.Don, J.C.Loudon, Hort. Brit.: 25 (1830), nom. nud.
  • Setaria carnei Hitchc., Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 52: 185 (1927)
  • Setaria conglomerata Fr. ex Schltdl., Linnaea 31: 491 (1862)
  • Setaria decipiens F.W.Schultz, Phytost. Pfalz: 171 (1863)
  • Setaria decipiens Schimp. ex Morariu, Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 77 (1972), nom. illeg.
  • Setaria decipiens f. latifolia (Freyn) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 124 (1971 publ. 1972)
  • Setaria decipiens f. major (Bujor.) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 124 (1971 publ. 1972)
  • Setaria decipiens subf. ramiflora (Bujor.) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 124 (1971 publ. 1972)
  • Setaria decipiens var. schulteissii (Zimm.) Morariu, Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 78 (1972)
  • Setaria decipiens f. schultheissii (Zimm.) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 124 (1971 publ. 1972)
  • Setaria floribunda Spreng., Syst. Veg., 1: 305 (1824)
  • Setaria glauca var. ambigua (Guss.) Bouvier, Fl. Alpes Suisse Savoie: 723 (1878)
  • Setaria gussonei Kerguélen, Lejeunia, n.s., 75: 305 (1975)
  • Setaria leiantha f. subhirsuta Hack., Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires 13: 443 (1906)
  • Setaria nubica Link, Hort. Berol. 1: 220 (1827)
  • Setaria panicea subsp. ambigua (Guss.) Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl., ed. 2, 2(1): 134 (1920)
  • Setaria pratensis Phil., Anales Univ. Chile 93: 715 (1895)
  • Setaria pseudoverticillata Schltdl., Linnaea 31: 491 (1862), pro syn.
  • Setaria teysmannii Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 468 (1857)
  • Setaria verticillata var. ambigua (Guss.) Parl., Fl. Palerm. 1: 36 (1845)
  • Setaria verticillata subsp. ambigua (Guss.) Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital.: 760 (1882)
  • Setaria verticillata f. ambigua (Guss.) B.Boivin, Naturaliste Canad. 94: 527 (1967)
  • Setaria verticillata f. arenosa (Schur) Morariu, Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 77 (1972)
  • Setaria verticillata var. breviseta Godr., Fl. Lorraine 3: 125 (1844), nom. illeg.
  • Setaria verticillata var. breviseta Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 156 (1821 publ. 1822)
  • Setaria verticillata var. congesta F.Gérard, Bull. Soc. Franç. Échange Pl. Vasc. 1: 19, 29 (1911 publ. 1912)
  • Setaria verticillata var. latifolia Freyn, Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 1877: 457 (1877)
  • Setaria verticillata var. longiseta Ducommun, Taschenb. Schweiz. Bot.: 839 (1869)
  • Setaria verticillata var. pilifera B.de Lesd., Publ. Soc. Dunkerque 1934: 16 (1934)
  • Setaria verticillata var. ramosa N.H.F.Desp., Fl. Sarthe Mayenne: 306 (1838)
  • Setaria verticilliformis Dumort., Fl. Belg.: 150 (1827)
  • Setaria viridis subsp. ambigua (Guss.) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 28 (1890)
  • Setaria viridis var. ambigua (Guss.) Coss. & Durieu, M.C.Durieu de Maisonneuve, Expl. Sci. Algérie 2: 36 (1855)
  • Setaria viridis var. insularis A.Terracc., Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 5: 93 (1894)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Tropical & Subtropical Old World Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andaman Is., Angola, Azores, Baleares, Bangladesh, Belarus, Benin, Botswana, Bulgaria, Burkina, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Cape Verde, Central European Rus, Chad, China South-Central, Comoros, Corse, Cyprus, Djibouti, East Himalaya, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, France, Free State, Gambia, Ghana, Greece, Gulf States, India, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Ivory Coast, Jawa, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kirgizstan, Kriti, Krym, Kuwait, KwaZulu-Natal, Laccadive Is., Laos, Lebanon-Syria, Lesotho, Lesser Sunda Is., Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, New South Wales, Nicobar Is., Niger, Nigeria, North Caucasus, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Oman, Pakistan, Philippines, Portugal, Queensland, Romania, Rwanda, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sicilia, Sinai, Socotra, Somalia, South Australia, South European Russi, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sulawesi, Swaziland, Tadzhikistan, Taiwan, Tanzania, Tasmania, Thailand, Togo, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Uganda, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Victoria, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Western Australia, Western Sahara, Yemen, Yugoslavia, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe Introduced into: Alabama, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, Arkansas, Ascension, Austria, Bahamas, Baltic States, Belgium, Bermuda, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, British Columbia, California, Chatham Is., Chile Central, Chile North, Colombia, Colorado, Connecticut, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Delaware, District of Columbia, Dominican Republic, East Aegean Is., Ecuador, Florida, Germany, Great Britain, Guatemala, Haiti, Hawaii, Hungary, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Japan, Kansas, Kentucky, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Louisiana, Madeira, Maine, Manitoba, Marianas, Marquesas, Marshall Is., Maryland, Massachusetts, Mauritius, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nansei-shoto, Nebraska, Netherlands, Netherlands Antilles, Nevada, New Caledonia, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Norfolk Is., North Dakota, Northwest Territorie, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Palestine, Paraguay, Pennsylvania, Peru, Pitcairn Is., Poland, Primorye, Québec, Rhode I., Réunion, South Dakota, St.Helena, Switzerland, Texas, Uruguay, Utah, Venezuela, Vermont, Virginia, Wake I., Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Palisot de Beauvois, A.M.F.J. 1812. Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie; ou Nouveaux Genres des Graminées; Avec Figures Représentant les Caractéres de tous le Genres. Imprimerie de Fain. BHL Reference page. : 51, 178.

Additional references

• Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Setaria verticillata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2022 October 22. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Setaria verticillata. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2022 October 22. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Setaria verticillata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 22 October 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Setaria verticillata. Published online. Accessed October 22 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Setaria verticillata in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Quirlige Borstenhirse
English: rough bristlegrass, bristly foxtail, hooked bristlegrass
suomi: Kiehkurapantaheinä
Nederlands: kransnaaldaar

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