Salvia pratensis

Salvia pratensis subsp. pratensis

Salvia pratensis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Mentheae
Subtribus: Salviinae
Genus: Salvia
Subgenus: S. subg. Sclarea
Sectio: S. sect. Plethiosphace
Species: Salvia pratensis
Subspecies: S. p. subsp. haematodes – S. p. subsp. laciniosa – S. p. subsp. pozegensis – S. p. subsp. pratensis

Name

Salvia pratensis L., Sp. Pl. 1: 25 (1753).

Hybrids

• Salvia × sylvestris

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Sclarea pratensis (L.) Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.º 4 (1768).
  • Salvia pratensis var. caerulea Schrad., Fl. Germ. 63 (1806), nom. inval.
  • Plethiosphace pratensis (L.) Opiz, Seznam: 75 (1852).
  • Gallitrichum pratense (L.) Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 134 (1869).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Great Britain. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Southwestern Europe Corse, France, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Continental: Northern America (introduced) Regional: Eastern Canada Ontario. Regional: Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Washington, Wyoming. Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Illinois, Kansas, South Dakota, Wisconsin. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania. Regional: South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico. Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. Delaware, Kentucky, Virginia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 25. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2015. Salvia pratensis in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2015 Sept 19. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Salvia pratensis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 15. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Salvia pratensis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 May 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Salvia pratensis. Published online. Accessed: May 15 2022.

Vernacular names

azərbaycanca: Çəmənlik adaçayı
беларуская: Шалфей лугавы
català: Tarró
čeština: šalvěj luční
Cymraeg: Saets y waun, Clari'r maes
dansk: Eng-Salvie
Deutsch: Wiesen-Salbei
English: meadow clary, meadow sage, introduced sage
español: salvia de prado, gallocresta, gallocresta rústica, gallocresta silvestre, hormigón de prados, salvia, salvia de los prados, salvia de prados, salvia pratense, savia, tárrago
eesti: Aassalvei
فارسی: مریم چمنی
suomi: Niittysalvia
français: Sauge des prés, Sauge des pres
hornjoserbsce: Łučna želbija
magyar: Mezei zsálya, foszló virág, lóbárzsing, réti-zsálya, vad-zsálya, skarlát-zsálya
italiano: salvia comune, salvia dei prati
lietuvių: Pievinis šalavijas
Nederlands: Veldsalie
ирон: Уыгæрдæны лæсыф
polski: Szałwia łąkowa
română: Salvie de câmp, Salvia virgata, Salvie de camp
русский: Шалфей луговой
slovenčina: šalvia lúčna
svenska: Ängssalvia
walon: Saedje des tchamps

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