Rubiaceae
[Bewerke]
Taxonavigation: Gentianales |
---|
Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Rubiaceae
Subfamiliae: Cinchonoideae –
Dialypetalanthoideae –
Rubioideae
Tribus incertae sedis: Coptosapelteae –
Luculieae
Genera incertae sedis: Benzonia –
Bruxanelia –
Etericius –
Fergusonia –
Pseudodiplospora –
Riqueuria –
Shaolinchiana –
Streblosiopsis –
Stylosiphonia –
Tangshuia
Note: If Antonelli et al. (2021) is accepted then Dialypetalanthoideae (Ixoroideae) will be merged under Cinchonoideae (Stevens, 2023 cf. MBG Rubiaceae, 2023)
Note2: The Angiosperm Phylogeny Website (jan 2024) merges Dialypetalanthoideae under Cinchonoideae [1]
Genera[Bewerke]
A[Bewerke]
Achilleanthus –
Acranthera –
Acrobotrys –
Acrosynanthus –
Acunaeanthus –
Adenorandia –
Adina –
Adolphoduckea –
Afrocanthium –
Agathisanthemum –
Agouticarpa –
Aidia –
Aidiopsis –
Airosperma –
Aitchisonia –
Alberta –
Aleisanthia –
Aleisanthiopsis –
Alibertia –
Alleizettella –
Alseis –
Amaioua –
Amaracarpus –
Amphiasma –
Amphidasya –
Amphistemon –
Antherostele –
Anthorrhiza –
Anthospermopsis –
Anthospermum –
Antirhea –
Aoranthe –
Aphanocarpus –
Appunia –
Arachnothryx –
Arcytophyllum –
Argocoffeopsis –
Argostemma –
Asperula –
Astiella –
Atractocarpus –
Atractogyne –
Augusta –
Aulacocalyx
B[Bewerke]
Badusa –
Balmea –
Bathysa –
Batopedina –
Belonophora –
Benkara –
Benzonia –
Berghesia –
Bertiera –
Bikkia –
Blepharidium –
Bobea –
Boholia –
Bothriospora –
Botryarrhena –
Bouvardia –
Brachytome –
Bradea –
Bremeria –
Brenania –
Breonadia –
Breonia –
Bridsonia –
Bruxanelia –
Buchozia –
Bullockia –
Bungarimba –
Burchellia –
Byrsophyllum
C[Bewerke]
Callipeltis –
Calochone –
Calycophyllum –
Calycosia –
Calycosiphonia –
Canephora –
Canthium –
Canthiumera –
Capirona –
Carajasia –
Carapichea –
Carpacoce –
Carphalea –
Carterella –
Casasia –
Catesbaea –
Catunaregam –
Cephalanthus –
Ceratopyxis –
Ceriscoides –
Chaetostachydium –
Chalepophyllum –
Chamaepentas –
Chapelieria –
Chassalia –
Chimarrhis –
Chiococca –
Chione –
Chomelia –
Ciliosemina –
Cinchona –
Cinchonopsis –
Cladoceras –
Clarkella –
Coccochondra –
Coccocypselum –
Coddia –
Coelopyrena –
Coelospermum –
Coffea –
Colletoecema –
Condaminea –
Conjugatovarium –
Conostomium –
Coprosma –
Coptophyllum –
Coptosapelta –
Coptosperma –
Cordiera –
Cordylostigma –
Corynanthe –
Coryphothamnus –
Cosmibuena –
Cosmocalyx –
Coussarea –
Coutaportla –
Coutarea –
Coutareopsis –
Cowiea –
Craterispermum –
Cremaspora –
Crobylanthe –
Crossopteryx –
Crucianella –
Cruciata –
Cruckshanksia –
Crusea –
Cubanola –
Cuviera –
Cyanoneuron –
Cyclophyllum –
Cynanchica
D[Bewerke]
Damnacanthus –
Danais –
Deccania –
Declieuxia –
Dendrosipanea –
Denscantia –
Dentella –
Deppea –
Diacrodon –
Dialypetalanthus –
Dibrachionostylus –
Dibridsonia –
Dichilanthe –
Didymaea –
Didymochlamys –
Didymopogon –
Didymosalpinx –
Dimetia –
Diodia –
Dioecrescis –
Dioicodendron –
Diplospora –
Dirichletia –
Discospermum –
Ditrichanthus –
Diyaminauclea –
Dolianthus –
Dolichocarpa –
Dolichodelphys –
Dolicholobium –
Dolichometra –
Dolichopentas –
Donnellyanthus –
Duidania –
Dunnia –
Duperrea –
Duroia –
Durringtonia
E[Bewerke]
Edrastima –
Eizia –
Elaeagia –
Eleuthranthes –
Emmenopterys –
Emmeorhiza –
Empogona –
Eosanthe –
Eriosemopsis –
Erithalis –
Ernodea –
Etericius –
Euclinia –
Eumachia –
Everistia –
Exallage –
Exallosperma –
Exostema
F[Bewerke]
Fadogia –
Fadogiella –
Faramea –
Ferdinandusa –
Feretia –
Fergusonia –
Fernelia –
Flagenium –
Flexanthera –
Foonchewia –
Fosbergia
G[Bewerke]
Gaertnera –
Galianthe –
Galiniera –
Galium –
Gallienia –
Galopina –
Ganguelia –
Gardenia –
Gardeniopsis –
Genipa –
Geophila –
Gillespiea –
Gleasonia –
Glionnetia –
Globulostylis –
Glossostipula –
Gomphocalyx –
Gonzalagunia –
Greenea –
Greeniopsis –
Guettarda –
Guettardella –
Guihaiothamnus –
Gynochthodes –
× Galiasperula –
Gyrostipula
H[Bewerke]
Habroneuron –
Hamelia –
Hedstromia –
Hedyotis –
Hedythyrsus –
Heinsenia –
Heinsia –
Hekistocarpa –
Helictosperma –
Henriquezia –
Heterophyllaea –
Hexaphylla –
Hexasepalum –
Hillia –
Himalrandia –
Hindsia –
Hintonia –
Hippotis –
Hodgkinsonia –
Hoffmannia –
Holstianthus –
Homollea –
Houstonia –
Hutchinsonia –
Hydnophytum –
Hydrophylax –
Hymenocoleus –
Hymenodictyon –
Hyperacanthus –
Hypobathrum –
Hyptianthera
I[Bewerke]
Involucrella –
Isertia –
Isidorea –
Ixora
J[Bewerke]
Jackiopsis –
Jamaicanthus –
Janotia –
Joosia –
Jovetia
K[Bewerke]
Kadua –
Kailarsenia –
Kajewskiella –
Kanapia –
Keetia –
Kelloggia –
Kerianthera –
Khasiaclunea –
Kindia –
Klossia –
Knoxia –
Kochummenia –
Kohautia –
Kraussia –
Kupeantha –
Kutchubaea
L[Bewerke]
Ladenbergia –
Lamprothamnus –
Landiopsis –
Larsenaikia –
Lasianthus –
Lathraeocarpa –
Lecananthus –
Lecariocalyx –
Lelya –
Lemyrea –
Lepidostoma –
Leptactina –
Leptodermis –
Leptomischus –
Leptopetalum –
Leptoscela –
Leptostigma –
Lerchea –
Leucocodon –
Leucolophus –
Limnosipanea –
Lintersemina –
Luculia –
Lucya –
Ludekia
M[Bewerke]
Macbrideina –
Machaonia –
Macrocnemum –
Macrosphyra –
Maguireocharis –
Maguireothamnus –
Malanea –
Manettia –
Manostachya –
Mantalania –
Martensianthus –
Maschalodesme –
Massularia –
Mastixiodendron –
Mazaea –
Melanopsidium –
Melanoxerus –
Mericarpaea –
Merumea –
Mexotis –
Meyna –
Micrasepalum –
Microphysa –
Mitchella –
Mitracarpus –
Mitragyna –
Mitrasacmopsis –
Mitriostigma –
Molopanthera –
Monosalpinx –
Morelia –
Morinda –
Morindopsis –
Motleyothamnus –
Mouretia –
Multidentia –
Mussaenda –
Mussaendopsis –
Mycetia –
Myrmecodia –
Myrmeconauclea –
Myrmephytum
N[Bewerke]
Nargedia –
Nauclea –
Neanotis –
Neblinathamnus –
Nematostylis –
Nenax –
Neobertiera –
Neoblakea –
Neohymenopogon –
Neolamarckia –
Neomussaenda –
Neonauclea –
Nernstia –
Nertera –
Nesohedyotis –
Neurocalyx –
Nichallea –
Nodocarpaea –
Normandia –
Nostolachma –
Notopleura
O[Bewerke]
Ochreinauclea –
Octotropis –
Oldenlandia –
Oldenlandiopsis –
Oligocodon –
Omiltemia –
Opercularia –
Ophiorrhiza –
Oreopolus –
Osa –
Otiophora –
Otomeria –
Ottoschmidtia –
Oxyanthus –
Oxyceros
P[Bewerke]
Pachystylus –
Paederia –
Pagamea –
Pagameopsis –
Palicourea –
Paracarphalea –
Paracephaelis –
Parachimarrhis –
Paracorynanthe –
Paragenipa –
Parainvolucrella –
Paraknoxia –
Paralasianthus –
Paranotis –
Parapentas –
Patima –
Pauridiantha –
Pavetta –
Payera –
Pentagonia –
Pentaloncha –
Pentanisia –
Pentanopsis –
Pentas –
Pentodon –
Peponidium –
Perakanthus –
Perama –
Peripeplus –
Petitiocodon –
Phellocalyx –
Phialanthus –
Phialiphora –
Phuopsis –
Phyllis –
Phyllocrater –
Phyllomelia –
Phyllopentas –
Phylohydrax –
Picardaea –
Pimentelia –
Pinarophyllon –
Pinckneya –
Pitardella –
Pittoniotis –
Placocarpa –
Planaltina –
Platycarpum –
Plectroniella –
Pleiocoryne –
Plocama –
Plocaniophyllon –
Pogonopus –
Polysphaeria –
Polyura –
Pomax –
Porterandia –
Portlandia –
Posoqueria –
Pouchetia –
Praravinia –
Preussiodora –
Prismatomeris –
Pseudaidia –
Pseudocoptosperma –
Pseudodiplospora –
Pseudogalium –
Pseudohamelia –
Pseudomantalania –
Pseudomiltemia –
Pseudomussaenda –
Pseudonesohedyotis –
Pseudopyxis –
Psychotria –
Psydrax –
Psyllocarpus –
Pteridocalyx –
Pubistylus –
Puffia –
Pygmaeothamnus –
Pyrostria
R[Bewerke]
Rachicallis –
Ramonadoxa –
Ramosmania –
Randia –
Raritebe –
Razafimandimbisonia –
Remijia –
Rennellia –
Retiniphyllum –
Rhadinopus –
Rhaphidura –
Rhodopentas –
Richardia –
Ridsdalea –
Ridsdalea –
Riodocea –
Riqueuria –
Robbrechtia –
Robynsia –
Rogiera –
Roigella –
Ronabea –
Rondeletia –
Rosenbergiodendron –
Rothmannia –
Rovaeanthus –
Rubia –
Rubovietnamia –
Rudgea –
Rustia –
Rutidea –
Rytigynia
S[Bewerke]
Sabicea –
Sacosperma –
Saldinia –
Salzmannia –
Saprosma –
Schismatoclada –
Schizenterospermum –
Schizocalyx –
Schizocolea –
Schizomussaenda –
Schmidtottia –
Schradera –
Schumanniophyton –
Schwendenera –
Scleromitrion –
Scolosanthus –
Scyphiphora –
Scyphostachys –
Sericanthe –
Seychellea –
Shaferocharis –
Shaolinchiana –
Sherardia –
Sherbournia –
Siemensia –
Simira –
Singaporandia –
Sipanea –
Sipaneopsis –
Siphonandrium –
Solenandra –
Sommera –
Spermacoce –
Spermadictyon –
Sphinctanthus –
Squamellaria –
Stachyarrhena –
Staelia –
Standleya –
Steenisia –
Stenaria –
Stenosepala –
Stenostomum –
Stenotis –
Stephanococcus –
Stevensia –
Steyermarkia –
Stichianthus –
Stilpnophyllum –
Stipularia –
Streblosa –
Streblosiopsis –
Strumpfia –
Stylosiphonia –
Suberanthus –
Sylvainia –
Synaptantha –
Syringantha
T[Bewerke]
Tainus –
Tamilnadia –
Tammsia –
Tamridaea –
Tangshuia –
Tarenna –
Tarennella –
Tarennoidea –
Temnocalyx –
Temnopteryx –
Tennantia –
Tessiera –
Thamnoldenlandia –
Theligonum –
Thiollierea –
Thliphthisa –
Thogsennia –
Timonius –
Tinadendron –
Tobagoa –
Tocoyena –
Tortuella –
Trailliaedoxa –
Triainolepis –
Tricalysia –
Trichostachys –
Triflorensia –
Tromlyca –
Tulearia
U[Bewerke]
V[Bewerke]
Valantia –
Vangueria –
Vangueriella –
Vangueriopsis –
Vidalasia –
Villaria –
Virectaria
W[Bewerke]
Wandersong –
Warszewiczia –
Wendlandia –
Wittmackanthus
X[Bewerke]
Z[Bewerke]
Name[Bewerke]
Rubiaceae Juss., Gen. Pl. 196 (1789).
Quellennachweise[Bewerke]
Primärliteratur[Bewerke]
- Jussieu, A.L. de 1789. Genera plantarum, secundum ordines naturales disposita juxta methodum in Horto Regio Parisiensi exaratam. 498 pp. Paris: Herissant et Theophile Barrois. BHL Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
Weitere Literatur[Bewerke]
- Antonelli, A., Clarkson, J.J., Kainulainen, K., Maurin, O., Brewer, G.E., Davis, A.P., Epitawalage, N., Goyder, D.J., Livshultz, T., Persson, C. & Pokorny, L. 2021. Settling a family feud: A high‐level phylogenomic framework for the Gentianales based on 353 nuclear genes and partial plastomes. American Journal of Botany 108(7): 1143-1165. DOI: 10.1002/ajb2.1697 Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Bremer, B. 2009. A review of molecular phylogenetic studies of Rubiaceae. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 96: 4–26. DOI: 10.3417/2006197 JSTOR Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Bremer, B. & Eriksson, T. 2009. Time tree of Rubiaceae: phylogeny and dating the family, subfamilies, and tribes. International Journal of Plant Sciences 170(6): 766-793. DOI: 10.1086/599077 PDF Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Chavez, J.G., Meve, U., Nürk, N.M. & Liede-Schumann, S. 2021. Disentangling Antirhea (Rubiaceae): resurrection of Guettardella and description of the new genus Achilleanthus. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 197(1): 85-103. DOI: 10.1093/botlinnean/boab013 Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Darwin, S.P. 1976. The subfamilial, tribal and subtribal nomenclature of the Rubiaceae. Taxon 25(5-6): 595–610. DOI: 10.2307/1220118 JSTOR PDF Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Delprete, P.G. & Jardim, J.G. 2012. Systematics, taxonomy and floristics of Brazilian Rubiaceae: an overview about the current status and future challenges. Rodriguésia 63(1): 101-128. DOI: 10.1590/S2175-78602012000100009 Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- De Block, P., Rakotonasolo, F., Ntore, S., Razafimandimbison, S.G. & Janssens, S. 2018. Four new endemic genera of Rubiaceae (Pavetteae) from Madagascar represent multiple radiations into drylands. PhytoKeys 99: 1–66. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.99.23713 Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- De Block, P., Rakotonasolo, F., Razafimandimbison, S.G. & Davis, A.P. 2021. Tarennella, a new Pavetteae (Rubiaceae) genus from eastern Madagascar. Plant Ecology and Evolution 154(1): 87-110. DOI: 10.5091/plecevo.2021.1756 Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Ehrendorfer, F., Barfuss, M.H.J., Manen, J.F. & Schneeweiss, G.M. 2018. Phylogeny, character evolution and spatiotemporal diversification of the species-rich and world-wide distributed tribe Rubieae (Rubiaceae). PloS One 13(12): e0207615 (1–26). DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0207615 Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Kainulainen, K., Razafimandimbison, S.G. & Bremer, B. 2013. Phylogenetic relationships and new tribal delimitations in subfamily Ixoroideae (Rubiaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 173(3): 387-406. DOI: 10.1111/boj.12038 PDF Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Mouly, A., Kainulainen, K., Persson, C., Davis, A.P., Wong, K.M., Razafimandimbison, S.G. & Bremer, B. 2014. Phylogenetic structure and clade circumscriptions in the Gardenieae complex (Rubiaceae). Taxon 63(4): 801-818. DOI: 10.12705/634.4 PDF Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Reveal, J.L. 2012. Newly required infrafamilial names mandated by changes in the Code of Nomenclature For Algae, Fungi, and Plants. Phytoneuron 2012-33: 1–32. PDF Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Razafimandimbison, S.G. & Rydin, C. 2019. Molecular‐based assessments of tribal and generic limits and relationships in Rubiaceae (Gentianales): Polyphyly of Pomazoteae and paraphyly of Ophiorrhizeae and Ophiorrhiza. Taxon 68(1): 72–91. DOI: 10.1002/tax.12023 PDF Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Robbrecht, E. & Manen, J.F. 2006. The major evolutionary lineages of the coffee family (Rubiaceae, angiosperms). Combined analysis (nDNA and cpDNA) to infer the position of Coptosapelta and Luculia, and supertree construction based on rbcL, rps16, trnL-trnF and atpB-rbcL data. A new classification in two subfamilies, Cinchonoideae and Rubioideae. Systematics and Geography of Plants 76: 85-145. JSTOR PDF Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Rydin, C., Kainulainen, K., Razafimandimbison, S.G., Smedmark, J.E. & Bremer, B. 2009. Deep divergences in the coffee family and the systematic position of Acranthera. Plant Systematics and Evolution 278(1-2): 101-123. DOI: 10.1007/s00606-008-0138-4 PDF Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Rydin, C., Wikström, N. & Bremer, B. 2017. Conflicting results from mitochondrial genomic data challenge current views of Rubiaceae phylogeny. American Journal of Botany 104(10): 1522-1532. DOI: 10.3732/ajb.1700255 PDF Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Salas, R.M., Viana, P.L., Cabral, E.L., Dessein, S. & Janssens, S. 2015. Carajasia (Rubiaceae), a new and endangered genus from Carajás mountain range, Pará, Brazil. Phytotaxa 206(1): 014–029 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.206.1.4 PDF Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Wikström, N., Kainulainen, K., Razafimandimbison, S.G., Smedmark, J.E. & Bremer, B. 2015. A revised time tree of the asterids: establishing a temporal framework for evolutionary studies of the coffee family (Rubiaceae). PloS one 10(5): p.e0126690. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0126690 Corrigendum Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Wikström, N., Bremer, B. & Rydin, C. 2020. Conflicting phylogenetic signals in genomic data of the coffee family (Rubiaceae). Journal of Systematics and Evolution 58(4): 440-460. DOI: 10.1111/jse.12566 Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
Weblinks[Bewerke]
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Rubiaceae in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2022 Oct. 8. Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- International Plant Names Index. 2022. Rubiaceae. Published online. Accessed Dec. 18 2022.
- Stevens, P.F. 2001 onwards. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 [and more or less continuously updated since]. Online. Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
- Tropicos.org 2022. Rubiaceae. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 3 Feb. 2022.
- Tropicos.org: Rubiaceae: Rubiaceae. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2023 Feb. 9.
Trivialnamen[Bewerke]
asturianu: Rubiacees
azərbaycanca: Boyaqotukimilər
беларуская: Марэнавыя
български: Брошови
català: Rubiàcia
čeština: Mořenovité
dansk: Krap-familien
Deutsch: Rötegewächse
English: Coffee family, madder family, bedstraw family
Esperanto: Rubiacoj
español: Rubiáceas
eesti: Madaralised
فارسی: روناسیان
suomi: Matarakasvit
français: Rubiacées
עברית: פואתיים
hrvatski: Broćike
hornjoserbsce: Čerwjenkowe rostliny
magyar: Buzérfélék
日本語: アカネ科
қазақша: Риян тұқымдасы
перем коми: Марена котыр
한국어: 꼭두서니과
kurdî: Famîleya sorindaran
коми: Марена котыр
lietuvių: Raudiniai
latviešu: Rubiju dzimta
македонски: Бросови
മലയാളം: റുബിയേസീ
Nederlands: Sterbladigenfamilie
norsk: Maurefamilien
polski: Marzanowate
پنجابی: کافی ٹبر
Runa Simi: Kina yura rikch'aq ayllu
русский: Мареновые
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Broćike
slovenčina: Marenovité
svenska: Måreväxter
தமிழ்: காஃபி குடும்பம்
తెలుగు: రూబియేసి
ไทย: วงศ์เข็ม
Türkçe: Kökboyasıgiller
українська: Маренові
oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча: Roʻyandoshlar
Tiếng Việt: Họ Thiến thảo
中文: 茜草科
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