Rhizoplaca chrysoleuca var. chrysoleuca

Taxonavigation[edit]

Taxonavigation: Lecanorales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Fungi Subregnum: Dikarya Divisio: Ascomycota Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina Classis: Lecanoromycetes Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae Ordo: Lecanorales

Familia: Lecanoraceae
Genus: Rhizoplaca
Species: Rhizoplaca chrysoleuca
Varietas: Rhizoplaca chrysoleuca var. chrysoleuca

Name[edit]

Rhizoplaca chrysoleuca var. chrysoleuca (Sm.) Zopf, 1905

Substrate and ecology: Usually on hard, siliceous rocks (including granite, schist, quartz, mica, basalt), sometimes sandstone, and occasionally calcareous rocks

World distribution: Circumarctic, circumboreal to warm-temperate, Eurasia, North America (except temperate eastern N. America)

Basionym

Lichen chrysoleucus Sm., 1791

Synonyms[edit]

Lecanora chrysoleuca (Sm.) Ach., Lich. univ.: 411 (1810)
Lecanora rubina (Vill.) Ach., Lich. univ.: 412 (1810)
Lichen chrysoleucus Sm., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 1: 82 (1791)
Lobaria chrysoleuca (Sm.) Raeusch., Nomenclat. bot., Edn 3: 331 (1793)
Parmelia chrysoleuca (Sm.) Ach., Method. Lich.: 183 (1803)
Placodium chrysoleucum (Sm.) Link, Grundr. Krauterk. 3: 190 (1833)
Placolecanora chrysoleuca (Sm.) Kopach., Opredelitel' Lishalnikov SSSR Vypusk (Handbook ol the lichens of the U.S.S.R.) (Leningrad): 233 (1972) [1971]
Protoplacodium chrysoleucum (Sm.) Motyka, Porosty (Lichenes). 1, Rodzina Lecanoraceae. Hymenelia, Aspicilia, Lecanorella, Protoplacodium, Manzonia (Lublin): 372 (1995)
Psoroma chrysoleucum (Sm.) Flagey, Mem. Soc. d'Emulat. Doubs: 224 (1886)
Squamaria chrysoleuca (Sm.) Duby, Bot. Gall., Edn 2 (Paris) 2: 659 (1830)

References[edit]

Zopf, Justus Liebigs Annln Chem. 340: 291 (1905)

Zopf, W. (1905) Zur Kenntnis der Flechtenstoffe. 14. Mitteilung. - Liebigs Annalen der Chemie 340: 276–309. (Mattick Rec.# 30835 - Literature on Lichens)

Brodo, I.M., Sharnoff, S.D. and Sharnoff, S. (2001) Rhizoplaca (pp. 638-641) In, Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, 795 pages. (RLL List # 184 / Rec. # 22465 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Discussion of Rhizoplaca chrysoleuca and distribution map for North America: p. 639; color photo: p. 639, plate 779)

Goward, T., McCune, B. & Meidinger, D.V. 1994. The lichens of British Columbia - Illustrated Keys - Part 1 - Foliose and Squamulose Species. Province of British Columbia, Ministry of Forests Research Program, 181 pp. (RLL List # 156 / Rec.# 6950 - Recent Literature on Lichens) [1] Reference page. : Rhizoplaca (pp. 124-125)

McCune, B. and Geiser, L. (2009) Rhizoplaca (pp. 309-311) Macrolichens of the Pacific Northwest. (Second Edition) Oregon State University Press, Corvallis, 464 pp. (RLL List # 216 / Rec. # 31233 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Discussion of Rhizoplaca chrysoleuca and color photo: p. 310)

Ryan, B.D. (2002) Rhizoplaca (pp. 442-448) In: Nash III, T.H.; Ryan, B.D.; Gries, C. and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 1. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 532 pages. (RLL List # 187 / Rec. # 23123 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Discussion of Rhizoplaca chrysoleuca: pp. 443-444; distribution map for the Sonoran region: p. 444)

Thomson, J.W. (1997) Rhizoplaca Zopf (pp. 553-555) In, American Arctic Lichens: 2. The Microlichens. The University of Wisconsin Press, 675 pages. (RLL List # 170 / Rec. # 18517 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Discussion of Rhizoplaca chrysoleuca: pp. 553-554; distribution map for the American arctic: p. 554)