Protostomia
Taxonavigation
[правіць]Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: ParaHoxozoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladi: Ecdysozoa – Spiralia
incertae sedis:
Phyla:
Chaetognatha
Extant phyla (27):
Acanthocephala –
Annelida –
Arthropoda –
Brachiopoda –
Bryozoa –
Chaetognatha –
Cycliophora –
Dicyemida –
Echiura –
Entoprocta –
Gastrotricha –
Gnathostomulida –
Kinorhyncha –
Loricifera –
Micrognathozoa –
Mollusca –
Nematoda –
Nematomorpha –
Nemertea –
Onychophora –
Orthonectida –
Phoronida –
Platyhelminthes –
Priapulida –
Rotifera –
Sipuncula –
Tardigrada
Name
[правіць]Protostomia Grobben, 1918
References
[правіць]Primary references
[правіць]- Grobben, K. 1908. Die systematische Einteilung des Tierreiches. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 58: 491–511. BHL Reference page.
Additional references
[правіць]- Bourlat, S.J., Nielsen, C., Economou, A.D. & Telford, M.J. 2008. Testing the new animal phylogeny: a phylum level molecular analysis of the animal kingdom. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 49(1): 23–31. DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2008.07.008
. PDF. Reference page. - Nielsen, C. 2003. Proposing a solution to the Articulata–Ecdysozoa controversy. Zoologica Scripta 32(5): 475–482. DOI: 10.1046/j.1463-6409.2003.00122.x .
Links
[правіць]Vernacular names
[правіць]- azərbaycanca: İlkağızlılar
- беларуская: Першаснаротыя
- български: Първичноустни
- čeština: Prvoústí
- Deutsch: Urmünder
- Ελληνικά: Πρωτοστόμια
- English: protostomes
- Esperanto: Prabusulo
- español: Protóstomos
- eesti: Esmassuused
- suomi: Alkusuiset
- Nordfriisk: Uurmüsdiarten
- français: Protostomes
- magyar: Ősszájúak
- italiano: Protostomi
- 日本語: 前口動物枝 (ぜんこうどうぶつし)
- 한국어: 선구동물상문
- lietuvių: Pirminiaburniai
- latviešu: Pirmmutnieki
- македонски: Првоусни
- Nederlands: Oermondigen
- norsk: Protostomier
- polski: Pierwouste
- português: Protostómios/Protostômios/Protostomados
- русский: Первичноротые
- slovenščina: Protostomiji
- Türkçe: İlkin ağızlılar
- українська: Первиннороті
- 中文: 原口动物
