Washingtonia filifera

Washingtonia filifera, Palm Canyon, California

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Arecales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Arecales

Familia: Arecaceae
Subfamilia: Coryphoideae
Tribus: Trachycarpeae
Subtribus: Unplaced Trachycarpeae
Genus: Washingtonia
Species: Washingtonia filifera

Name

Washingtonia filifera (Linden ex André) H.Wendl., 1879

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Pritchardia filifera Rafarin, Rev. Hort. (Paris) 46: 76 (1874).
• Homotypic
  • Brahea filifera (Rafarin) W.Watson, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1889: 296 (1889).
  • Neowashingtonia filifera (Rafarin) Sudw., Forest Trees Pacific Slope: 199 (1908).
  • Washingtonia filifera var. typica M.E.Jones, Contr. W. Bot. 15: 53 (1929), not validly publ.
• Heterotypic
  • Brahea dulcis J.G.Cooper, Rep. (Annual) Board Regents Smithsonian Inst. 1860: 442 (1860), nom. illeg.
  • Brahea filamentosa H.Wendl., Rev. Hort. (Paris) 47: s.p. (1875).
  • Pritchardia filamentosa H.Wendl. ex Franceschi, Boll. Reale Soc. Tosc. Ortic. 1: 116 (1876).
  • Washingtonia filamentosa (H.Wendl. ex Franceschi) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 737 (1891).
  • Livistona filamentosa (H.Wendl. ex Franceschi) R.Pfister, Beitr. Vergl. Anat. Sabaleenblatter: 25 (1892).
  • Neowashingtonia filamentosa (H.Wendl. ex Franceschi) Sudw., Bull. Div. Forest. U.S.D.A. 14: 105 (1897).
  • Washingtonia filifera var. microsperma Becc., Webbia 2: 191 (1907).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Northern America Regional: Southern USA Arizona (west); California (southeast) Regional: Mexico Mexico Northwest (Baja California) References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Wendland, H., 1879. Botanische Zeitung. Berlin 37: LXI.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Washingtonia filifera in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Dec. 26. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Washingtonia filifera. Published online. Accessed: Dec. 26 2018.
• The Plant List 2013. Washingtonia filifera in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Dec. 26.
• Tropicos.org 2018. Washingtonia filifera. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 26 Dec. 2018.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Washingtonia filifera in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names

العربية: واشنطونيا خيطية
azərbaycanca: Lifli vaşinqtoniya
čeština: Washingtonie vláknitá
Deutsch: Kalifornische Washingtonpalme
English: California Fan Palm
español: Washingtonia de California
eesti: Kiuline vašingtooniapalm
فارسی: نخل بادبزنی کالیفرنیا
suomi: Presidentinpalmu
français: Palmier de Californie
galego: Palmeira de California
hrvatski: Kalifornijska lepezasta palma
hornjoserbsce: Nićata washingtonowa palma
magyar: Kaliforniai Washington-pálma
italiano: Palma californiana
polski: Waszyngtonia nitkowata
português: Palmeira-de-saia
русский: Вашингтония нитеносная
slovenčina: Palmovka papraďovitá
svenska: Prästpalm
粵語: 老人葵
中文: 丝葵

For more multimedia, look at Washingtonia filifera on Wikimedia Commons.