Polystichum setiferum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Polypodiales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pteridophyta Classis: Polypodiopsida Ordo: Polypodiales

Familia: Dryopteridaceae
Genus: Polystichum
Species: Polystichum setiferum

Name

Polystichum setiferum (Forssk.) T.Moore ex Woyn., Mitt. Naturwiss. Vereines Steiermark 49: 181 (1913).

Synonyms

Basionym
- Polypodium setiferum Forssk., Fl. Aegypt.-Arab.: 185 (1775).
Homotypic
- Dryopteris setifera (Forssk.) Woynar ex Schinz & Thell., Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 60: 340 (1915).
- Polystichum setiferum (Forssk.) Rosend., Ark. för Bot. 14(14) 1 c. tab. (1916), nom. superfl.
- Polystichum aculeatum subsp. setiferum (Forssk.) Nordh., Norsk Fl.: 12 (1940).
Heterotypic
- Aspidium angulare Kit. ex Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4 5: 257 (1810).
  - Polypodium angulare (Kit. ex Willd.) Fr., Novit. Fl. Suec. Mant. 1: 20 (1832).
  - Polystichum angulare (Kit. ex Willd.) C.Presl, Tent. Pterid.: 83 (1836).
  - Polystichum aculeatum var. angulare (Kit. ex Willd.) Döll, Rhein. Fl.: 21 (1843)
  - Aspidium aculeatum var. angulare (Kit. ex Willd.) H.C.Watson, London Catal. Brit. Pl.: 14 (1844).
  - Polystichum aculeatum var. angulare (Kit. ex Willd.) C.Presl ex Bedd., Ferns South. India, t. 121 (1865), nom. superfl.
  - Aspidium lobatum var. angulare (Kit. ex Willd.) Mett., Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips.: 88 (1856)
  - Aspidium aculeatum subsp. angulare (Kit. ex Willd.) Hook.f., Student. Fl. Brit. Isl. 465 (1870)
  - Aspidium aculeatum var. angulare (Kit. ex Willd.) D.C.Eaton, Rep. U. S. Geogr. Surv., Wheeler 6(Botany): 336 (1878), nom. superfl.
  - Aspidium aculeatum subsp. angulare (Kit. ex Willd.) Arcang., Comp. Fl. It. 810 (1882), nom. superfl.
  - Dryopteris aculeata subsp. angularis (Kit. ex Willd.) Schinz & R.Keller, Fl. Suisse: 7 (1908).
  - Polystichum aculeatum subsp. angulare (Kit. ex Willd.) Vollm., Fl. Bayern: 9 (1914)-
  - Dryopteris setifera subsp. angularis (Kit. ex Willd.) Maire in Jahandiez & Maire, Cat. Pl. Maroc: 3 (1931).
- Aspidium hastulatum Ten., Atti Real Ist. Incoragg. Sci. Nat. Napoli 5: 149 (1830).
  - Hypopeltis hastulata (Ten.) Tod., Giorn. Sci. Nat. Econ. Palermo 1: 237 (1866).
  - Aspidium aculeatum var. hastulatum (Ten.) Christ, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24(1): 113 (1897).
- Aspidium aculeatum var. swartzianum W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 2 3: 976 (1845).
  - Aspidium aculeatum subsp. swartzianum (W.D.J.Koch) Čelak., Anal. Kvet. Ceská ed. 2: 72 (1887).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Great Britain, Ireland.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia (introduced), Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Montenegro, Croatia, Macedonia, Serbia & Kosovo, Slovenia).
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Krym.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Azores (Santa Maria, Sao Miguel, Terceira, Graciosa, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial, Flores, Corvo), Canary Islands (Tenerife, La Gomera, La Palma, Hierro), Madeira (Madeira).
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Azerbaijan, Gruziya).
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Woynar, H.K. 1913. Bemerkungen über Farnpflanzen Steiermarks. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines für Steiermark 49: 120–200. BHL Reference page.

Links

Hassler, M. 2020. Polystichum setiferum – World Ferns: Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World . In: Roskov Y., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J. & Penev L. (eds.) 2020. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 Apr 06.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Polystichum setiferum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Apr 06. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2020. Polystichum setiferum. Published online. Accessed: Apr 06 2020.
Tropicos.org 2020. Polystichum setiferum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 06 Apr 2020.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Polystichum setiferum in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jul 18.
Tela Botanica (ed.) 2000 onwards: Tela Botanica. Le réseau de la botanique francophone. eFlore. Polystichum setiferum. Association Tela Botanica, Montpellier, France. Accessed: 2022 Jul 18.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Polystichum setiferum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.
Hand, R., Thieme, M. & collborators 2024. Florenliste von Deutschland – Gefäßpflanzen, Version 14. March 2024. Founded by Karl Peter Buttler, published on the internet (https://www.florenliste-deutschland.de). Reference page.

Vernacular names

English: Soft Shield Fern
Nederlands: Zachte naaldvaren

For more multimedia, look at Polystichum setiferum on Wikimedia Commons.