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Pisonia grandis

From Wikispecies
Pisonia grandis
Pisonia grandis

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Nyctaginaceae
Tribus: Pisonieae
Genus: Pisonia
Species: Pisonia grandis

Name

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Pisonia grandis R.Br., 1810

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Ceodes grandis (R.Br.) D.Q.Lu in Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 26: 3 (1996)
  • Heterotypic
    • Cordia olitoria Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 123 (1837)
    • Calpidia forsteriana (Endl. ex Walp.) Heimerl in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 63: 284 (1913)
    • Calpidia macrophylla Bojer in Rapp. Annuel Trav. Soc. Hist. Nat. île Maurice 11: 42 (1841)
    • Ceodes forsteriana (Endl. ex Walp.) Skottsb. in Acta Horti Gothob. 2: 231 (1926)
    • Pisonia alba Span. in Linnaea 15: 342 (1841)
    • Pisonia forsteriana Endl. ex Walp. in Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 403 (1843)
    • Pisonia inermis G.Forst. in Fl. Ins. Austr.: 75 (1786), nom. illeg.
    • Pisonia macrophylla Link in Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 354 (1821)
    • Pisonia macrophylla Choisy in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 13(2): 446 (1849), nom. illeg.
    • Pisonia malabarica Choisy in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 13(2): 447 (1849)
    • Pisonia morindifolia R.Br. in N.Wallich, Numer. List: n.° 7130 (1832)
    • Pisonia olitoria (Blanco) Zoll. in Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië 14: 154 (1857)
    • Pisonia procera Bertero ex Guill. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 7: 191 (1837)
    • Pisonia sylvestris Teijsm. & Binn. in Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië 9: 349 (1855)
    • Pisonia viscosa Balf.f. in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 19 (1877)
    • Timeroyea canalensis S.Moore in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 379 (1921)
    • Plectronia macconnelii Horne ex Baker in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 363 (1883), pro syn.

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental:Africa'
    • Regional: Mascareñas
      • Aldabra, Maldives, Rodrigues, Seychelles
    • Regional: Western Indian Ocean
      • Madagascar
    • Regional: Eastern Africa
      • Mozambique Channel Is., Kenya, Tanzania
  • Continental:Asia-tropical'
    • Regional: Indian subcontinent
      • Andaman Is., India
    • Regional: Southeastern Asia
      • Borneo, Jawa, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, South China Sea, Sulawesi, Taiwan
  • Continental:Pacific'
    • Regional: Southwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Is., Chagos Archipelago, Christmas I., Cocos (Keeling) Is., Comoros, Cook Is., Fiji, Gilbert Is., Laccadive Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Line Is., Marcus I., Marianas, Marquesas, Marshall Is., Nauru, Nicobar Is., Niue, Phoenix Is., Pitcairn Is., Samoa, Santa Cruz Is., Society Is., Solomon Is., Tokelau-Manihiki, Tonga, Tuamotu, Tubuai Is., Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Wake I., Wallis-Futuna Is.
    • Regional: Northern Central Pacific
      • Hawaii
  • Continental:Australasia'
    • Regional: Papuasia
      • New Caledonia, New Guinea
    • Regional: Australia
      • New South Wales, Queensland
    • Introduced into:
      • Sri Lanka

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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English: grand devil's-claws, cabbagetree
فارسی: پرنده‌گیر بزرگ
日本語: トゲミウドノキ
മലയാളം: കീരമരം
русский: Пизония большая
中文: 無刺藤, 白避霜花, 痲瘋桐, 抗风桐
For more multimedia, look at Pisonia grandis on Wikimedia Commons.