Pinus sylvestris
Appearance
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Pinales |
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Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Pinaceae
Genus: Pinus
Subgenus: P. subg. Pinus
Sectio: P. sect. Pinus
Subsectio: P. subsect. Pinus
Species: Pinus sylvestris
Varietates: P. s. var. elicinii – P. s. var. hamata – P. s. var. mongholica – P. s. var. sylvestris
Name
[edit]Pinus sylvestris L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1000 (1753).
- Protologue locality: "Habitat in Europae borealis sylvis glareosis"
- Lectotypus: Illustration, Daléchamps, Hist. General. Pl. 45, icon. (1586), designated by Farjon & Jarvis, Regnum Veg. 127: 76 (1993)
Synonyms
[edit]- Homotypic
- Pinus borealis Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 398 (1796), nom. superfl.
Distribution
[edit]Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 1000. Reference page.
Additional references
[edit]- Gaussen, H.M.†, Heywood, V.H. & Chater, A.O. 1993. Pinus. Pp. 40–44 in Tutin, T.G., Burges, N.A., Chater, A.O., Edmondson, J.R., Heywood, V.H., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.), Flora Europaea. Volume 1: Psilotaceae to Platanaceae. 2nd edition, xlvi + 581 pp., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (UK) / New York / Melbourne, ISBN 0-521-41007-X. Reference page.
- Farjon, A. 2001. World Checklist and Bibliography of Conifers. 2. ed., 309 pp. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 1-84246-025-0 Reference page.
- Businský, R. 2008. The genus Pinus L., pines: contribution to knowledge. A monograph with cone drawings of all species of the world by Ludmila Businská. Acta Pruhoniciana 88: 1–126. PDF (Text) Photos 1–32 Photos 33–42 Figures 1–73Reference page.
- Farjon, A. 2010. A Handbook of the World's Conifers. 2 vols., pp. 1–526 + 527–1111, Koninklijke Brill, Leiden, Boston. ISBN 978-90-04-17718-5. Reference page.
Links
[edit]- Earle, C.J. 2023. Pinus sylvestris in The Gymnosperm Database. Accessed: 2023 March 25.
- Gardner, M. 2013. Pinus sylvestris. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013. IUCN Red List Category: Least Concern . DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T42418A2978732.en.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Pinus sylvestris in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 March 25. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2023. Pinus sylvestris. Published online. Accessed: March 25 2023.
- Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Pinus sylvestris. Accessed: 25 March 2023.
- Hassler, M. 2023. Pinus sylvestris. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 March 25. Reference page.
Vernacular names
[edit]aragonés: Pin royo
العربية: صنوبر بري
asturianu: Pinu montés
azərbaycanca: Adi şam
žemaitėška: Pošės
башҡортса: Ҡарағай
беларуская (тарашкевіца): Хвоя звычайная
беларуская: Хвоя звычайная
български: Бял бор
bosanski: Bijeli bor
català: Pi roig
kaszëbsczi: Sosna
čeština: Borovice lesní
чӑвашла: Хыр
Cymraeg: Pinwydden yr Alban
dansk: Skovfyr
Deutsch: Wald-Kiefer
dolnoserbski: Pěskowa chójca
Ελληνικά: Δασική Πεύκη
English: Scots Pine
Esperanto: Arbara pino
español: Pino silvestre
eesti: Harilik mänd
euskara: Pinu gorri
فارسی: کاج اسکاتلندی
võro: Petäi
suomi: Metsämänty
français: Pin sylvestre
Gaeilge: Péine Albanach
galego: Piñeiro rubio
hrvatski: Obični bor
hornjoserbsce: Pěskowa chójna
magyar: Erdeifenyő
հայերեն: Սոճի սովորական
Ido: Pinastro
íslenska: Skógarfura
italiano: Pino silvestre
日本語: ヨーロッパアカマツ
ქართული: ჩვეულებრივი ფიჭვი
қазақша: Кәдімгі қарағай
перем коми: Миян пожум
한국어: 구주소나무
lietuvių: Paprastoji pušis
latviešu: Parastā priede
македонски: Бел бор
Nederlands: Grove den
norsk nynorsk: Furu
norsk: Furu
polski: Sosna zwyczajna
português: Pinheiro silvestre
rumantsch: Tieu da guaud
română: Pin de pădure
русский: Сосна обыкновенная
Scots: Scots Pine
davvisámegiella: Beahci
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Bijeli bor
slovenčina: Borovica lesná
slovenščina: Rdeči bor
српски / srpski: Бели бор - Beli bor
svenska: Tall
Türkçe: Sarıçam
українська: Сосна звичайна
West-Vlams: Geweune pynboom
walon: Såvadje sapén
吴语: 欧洲赤松
中文: 歐洲赤松
العربية: صنوبر بري
asturianu: Pinu montés
azərbaycanca: Adi şam
žemaitėška: Pošės
башҡортса: Ҡарағай
беларуская (тарашкевіца): Хвоя звычайная
беларуская: Хвоя звычайная
български: Бял бор
bosanski: Bijeli bor
català: Pi roig
kaszëbsczi: Sosna
čeština: Borovice lesní
чӑвашла: Хыр
Cymraeg: Pinwydden yr Alban
dansk: Skovfyr
Deutsch: Wald-Kiefer
dolnoserbski: Pěskowa chójca
Ελληνικά: Δασική Πεύκη
English: Scots Pine
Esperanto: Arbara pino
español: Pino silvestre
eesti: Harilik mänd
euskara: Pinu gorri
فارسی: کاج اسکاتلندی
võro: Petäi
suomi: Metsämänty
français: Pin sylvestre
Gaeilge: Péine Albanach
galego: Piñeiro rubio
hrvatski: Obični bor
hornjoserbsce: Pěskowa chójna
magyar: Erdeifenyő
հայերեն: Սոճի սովորական
Ido: Pinastro
íslenska: Skógarfura
italiano: Pino silvestre
日本語: ヨーロッパアカマツ
ქართული: ჩვეულებრივი ფიჭვი
қазақша: Кәдімгі қарағай
перем коми: Миян пожум
한국어: 구주소나무
lietuvių: Paprastoji pušis
latviešu: Parastā priede
македонски: Бел бор
Nederlands: Grove den
norsk nynorsk: Furu
norsk: Furu
polski: Sosna zwyczajna
português: Pinheiro silvestre
rumantsch: Tieu da guaud
română: Pin de pădure
русский: Сосна обыкновенная
Scots: Scots Pine
davvisámegiella: Beahci
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Bijeli bor
slovenčina: Borovica lesná
slovenščina: Rdeči bor
српски / srpski: Бели бор - Beli bor
svenska: Tall
Türkçe: Sarıçam
українська: Сосна звичайна
West-Vlams: Geweune pynboom
walon: Såvadje sapén
吴语: 欧洲赤松
中文: 歐洲赤松