Pinus pumila

Pinus pumila, Chekhov Peak, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Sakhalin, Russia

Pinus pumila strobili, Ontake-san, Japan

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Pinus pumila is listed as Least Concern.

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Pinales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pinophyta Classis: Pinopsida Ordo: Pinales

Familia: Pinaceae
Genus: Pinus
Subgenus: P. subg. Strobus
Sectio: P. sect. Quinquefoliae
Subsectio: P. subsect. Strobus
Species: Pinus pumila

Name

Pinus pumila (Pall.) Regel, Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1858: 23. 1859. Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 32(1–2): 211 (1859).

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Pinus cembra var. pumila Pall., Fl. Ross. 1: 5] (1784).
• Homotypic
  • Pinus cembra subsp. pumila (Pall.) Endl., Syn. Conif.: 142 (1847).
• Heterotypic
  • Pinus cembra var. pygmaea Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 4: 2276 (1838).
  • Pinus nana Lemée & H.Lév., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 60 (1910).
  • Pinus pumila var. mongolica Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 19: 313 (1943).
  • Pinus pumila f. auriamentata Y.N.Lee, Bull. Korea Pl. Res. 7: 14 (2007).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Asia-Temperate Siberia Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Yakutskiya. Russian Far East Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin. China Inner Mongolia, Manchuria. Mongolia Mongolia. Eastern Asia Japan, Korea. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Regel, E. 1859. Bulletin de la Société impériale des naturalistes de Moscou (p. 646). BHL

Additional references

• Fu, L.-K., Li, N. & Elias, T.S. 1999. Pinus. Pp. 12–25 in Wu, Zh.Y. & Raven, P.H. (eds.), Flora of China. Volume 4: Cycadaceae through Fagaceae. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, ISBN 0-915279-70-3. efloras PDF Reference page. 
• Businský, R. 2008. The genus Pinus L., pines: contribution to knowledge. A monograph with cone drawings of all species of the world by Ludmila Businská. Acta Pruhoniciana 88: 1–126. PDF (Text) Photos 1–32 Photos 33–42 Figures 1–73Reference page. 
• Farjon, A. 2010. A Handbook of the World's Conifers. 2 vols., pp. 1–526 + 527–1111, Koninklijke Brill, Leiden, Boston. ISBN 978-90-04-17718-5. Reference page. 

Links

• Farjon, A. 2013. Pinus pumila. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013. IUCN Red List Category: Least Concern . DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T42405A2977712.en.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Pinus pumila in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 March 8. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Pinus pumila. Published online. Accessed: March 8 2023. Reference page.
• Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Pinus pumila. Accessed: 8 March 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. Pinus pumila. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 March 8. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

• беларуская: Кедравы сланік
• English: Dwarf Siberian Pine
• Esperanto: Siberia nana pino
• suomi: Pensassembra
• 日本語: ハイマツ
• 한국어: 눈잣나무
• русский: Кедровый стланик

For more multimedia, look at Pinus pumila on Wikimedia Commons.