Pinus pinea

Pinus pinea

Pinus pinea

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Pinales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Division: Pinophyta Classis: Pinopsida Ordo: Pinales

Familia: Pinaceae
Genus: Pinus
Subgenus: P. subg. Pinus
Sectio: P. sect. Pinea
Subsectio: P. subsect. Pineae
Species: Pinus pinea

Name

Pinus pinea L., Sp. Pl.: 1000 (1753).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Pinus fastuosa Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 398 (1796), nom. superfl.
  • Pinea esculenta Opiz, Oekon. Neuigk. Verh. 1839: 526 (1839), nom. superfl.
  • Apinus pinea (L.) Neck. ex Rydb., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 32: 597 (1905).
• Heterotypic
  • Pinus sativa Garsault, Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 65 (1764), opus utiq. oppr.
  • Pinus africana Münchh., Hausvater 5(1): 226 (1770).
  • Pinus maderiensis Ten., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 2: 379 (1854).
  • Pinus aracanensis Knight ex Gordon & Glend., Pinetum: 179 (1858), not validly publ.
  • Pinus arctica Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 456 (1867), not validly publ.
  • Pinus fragilis Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 457 (1867), not validly publ.
  • Pinus pinea var. maderiensis (Ten.) Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2, 1: 457 (1867).

References

• Tutin, T.G., Burges, N.A., Chater, A.O., Edmondson, J.R., Heywood, V.H., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.) 1993. Flora Europaea. Volume 1: Psilotaceae to Platanaceae. 2nd edition, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (UK) / New York / Melbourne, xlvi + 581 pp., ISBN 0-521-41007-X. Reference page. 
• Farjon, A. 2010. A Handbook of the World's Conifers. Koninklijke Brill, Leiden. ISBN 90-04-17718-3. Reference page. 
• Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. 2010. Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord. Volume 1: Pteridophyta, Gymnospermae, Monocotyledoneae. Conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève, ISBN 978-2-8277-0120-9, 455 pp. PDF Reference page. 
• Farjon, A., 2013. Pinus pinea. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013. IUCN Red List Category: Least Concern. doi: 10.2305/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T42391A2977175.en. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Pinus pinea in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 April 13.
• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Pinus pinea. Published online. Accessed 13 April 2019.

Vernacular names

Afrikaans: Sambreelden
العربية: صنوبر ثمري
azərbaycanca: İtaliya şamı
български: пиния
català: Pi pinyer
čeština: Borovice pinie
corsu: Pinu granatu
Cymraeg: Pinwydden ymbarél
dansk: Pinje
Deutsch: Pinie
Ελληνικά: Κουκουναριά
English: Stone Pine
español: Pino piñonero
italiano: Pino da pinoli
македонски: Пинија
Nederlands: Parasolden
norsk: Pinje
norsk nynorsk: Pinje
português: Pinheiro-manso
русский: Сосна пиния
sardu: Oppinu bonu
slovenščina: Pinija
suomi: Pinja
Türkçe: Fıstık çamı
中文: 意大利石松

For more multimedia, look at Pinus pinea on Wikimedia Commons.