Peganum harmala var. harmala

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Sapindales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Sapindales

Familia: Nitrariaceae
Genus: Peganum
Species: Peganum harmala
Varietas: P. h. var. harmala –

Peganum harmala L. var.harmala autonym

Heterotypic
- Mesembryanthemum caspicum S.G.Gmel. in Reise Russland 4: 48 (1784)
- Harmala multifida All. in Fl. Pedem. 2: 101 (1785)
- Harmala syriaca Bubani in Fl. Pyren. 3: 354 (1901)
- Peganum dauricum Pall. in Reise Russ. Reich. 1: 418 (1771), sensu auct.
- Peganum harmala var. garamantum Maire in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 23: 173 (1932)
- Peganum harmala var. rothschildianum (Buxb.) Maire in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 23: 173 (1932)
- Peganum rothschildianum Buxb. in Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 76: 54 (1926 publ. 1927)

Native distribution areas:

Continental:Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia
Continental:Asia-temperate
- Regional: Central Asia
  - Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Mongolia, Pakistan, Tadzhikistan, Turkmenistan, Tuva, Uzbekistan
- Regional: China
  - China North-Central, Inner Mongolia, Qinghai, Tibet, Xinjiang
- Regional: Indian subcontinent
  - India, West Himalaya
- Regional: Southwestern Asia
  - Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, North Caucasus, Palestine, Sinai, Transcaucasus, Turkey
- Regional: Peninsular Arabia
  - Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Yemen
- Regional: Indian subcontinent
  - Bangladesh
Continental:Europe
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Bulgaria, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, Greece, Italy, Krym, Romania, Sardegna, South European Russia, Spain, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Yugoslavia
- Introduced into:
  - Baleares, Cape Provinces, Colorado, France, Hungary, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas

Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. 2012. Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord. Volume 4: Dicotyledoneae: Fabaceae – Nymphaeaceae. Conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève, ISBN 978-2-8277-0126-1, 431 pp. PDF Reference page.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Peganum harmala var. harmala in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 July 28. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2024. Peganum harmala var. harmala. Published online. Accessed: July 28 2024. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2024. Peganum harmala var. harmala. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 July 28. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2024. Peganum harmala var. harmala. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 28 July 2024. Reference page.