Paullinia tricornis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Sapindales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Sapindales

Familia: Sapindaceae
Subfamilia: Sapindoideae
Tribus: Paullinieae
Genus: Paullinia
Species: Paullinia tricornis

Name

Paullinia tricornis Radlk., Monogr. Serjania: 44, 72 (1875)

Synonyms

• Replaced synonym
  • Cupania nitida DC., Prodr. 1: 613 (1824)
    • Type: Unknown collector s.n.[?J. Martin 444] (in fruit, [ca. 1790]; B [monochrome photocopy: F0BN005633^{(GBIF1, GBIF2, JSTOR)}], FI [FI004633^(JSTOR)], G-DC [​G00214031 (204562/1)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, with "Cupania nitida"], K [​K000586179^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR, REFLORA)}, with "Paullinia nitida Camb."], L 0599641 (No. 909.42-196)^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR)} [with "C.? nitida"], M-0008298 / 601243 / 270891^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P [​P02296963^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR, REFLORA)}]; Isotypes: COL [​COL000002281 (312251)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}], F [​V0071754F (939437)^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR)}, ex P, with "? Cupania nitida"], G [​G00098613 (130256/1)^(JSTOR), with "Cupania? nitida"], NY [​NY00381122^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR)}], P {P00107957^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR, REFLORA)} [with "Cupania ?nitida" and "Martyn 444"], P00107958^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR, REFLORA)} [with "Cupania ? nitida" and "Martyn 444"]}).
    • Type locality: Guiana-Gallica [= French Guiana]. Seu Cayennâ [= Cayenne].
• Homotypic
  • Paullinia nitida Cambess. ex Radlk., Monogr. Serjania: 72 (1875), pro syn., nom. illeg., non Kunth (1821)
• Paullinia sp. Cambess., Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 18: 29 (1829)
  • Note: vide Radlkofer (1875; 1896; 1897).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Southern America Northern South America French Guiana, Guyana [​fide Acevedo-Rodríguez 2012], Suriname. Note: Guyanese occurrence is represented by Henkel et al. 4804 (Watuwau Creek, Acarai Mts., Takutu-Essequibo Region, 26 February 1994; F [​V0329185F (2314018)(CRIA, GBIF)], MO-2785150 (6584675)(GBIF), NY [​NY03996698(GBIF)], US [​US00611721 (3350059)(GBIF, speciesLink)]). Brazil Brazil North (Amazonas, Amapá, Roraima, Rondônia). References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Radlkofer, L. 1875. ​Serjania: Sapindacearum Genus Monographice Descriptum / Monographie der Sapindaceen-gattung Serjania​. München: Verlag der K. B. Akademie, in Comission bei G. Franz. Akademische Buchdruckerei von F. Straub. BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

• Acevedo R., P. 1992. Sapindaceae. In: Boggan, J., Funk, V., Kelloff, C., Hoff, M., Cremers, G. & Feuillet, C. 1997. Checklist of the Plants of the Guianas (Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana), ed. 2. 238 pp. Georgetown: University of Guyana. Smithsonian Libraries and Archives. Reference page.  [see page 191]
• Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. 2012. Sapindaceae. In: Mota de Oliveira, P. (ed.), Flora of the Guianas, Series A: Phanerogams Fascicle 29, pp. 1–204. Richmond: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 978-1-84246-480-9 Online. Reference page.  [see this entry]
• Cambessedes, J. 1829. Mémoire sur la famille des Sapindacées. Mémoires du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle 18: 1–50. BHL. Reference page. 
• De Candolle, A.P. 1824. Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, sive enumeratio contracta ordinum generum specierumque plantarum huc usque cognitarum, juxta methodi naturalis normas digesta. Pars 1: Sistens Thalamiflorarum ordines LIV. VI+746 pp. Treuttel et Würtz, Parisiis [Paris]. BHL Reference page. 
• Radlkofer, L. 1896. Monographie der Sapindaceen-gattung Paullinia​. 316 pp. München: Verlag der k. Akademie, in Comission des G. Franz'schen Verlags. Google Books. (Abhandlungen der Mathematisch-Physikalischen Classe der Königlich Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 19: 67–382. BHL.) Reference page.  [see pages 177–178 (243–244)]
• Radlkofer, L. 1893–1900. Sapindaceae. Cols. 225–658, tt. 58–123 in Martius, C.F.P. de (†), Eichler, A.G. (†) & Urban, I. (eds.), Flora Brasiliensis. Enumeratio plantarum in Brasilia hactenus detectarum quas suis aliorumque botanicorum studiis descriptas et methodo naturali digestas partim icone illustratas, Vol. XIII, pars III. Fasc. CXIII–CXXIV. Monachii [Munich] et Lipsiae [Leipzig] apud R. Oldenbourg. BHL Reference page.  [see pages 391–392]

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2024. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Paullinia tricornis. Accessed: 2024 April 9.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Paullinia tricornis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 April 9. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Paullinia tricornis. Published online. Accessed: 9 April 2024.
• Somner, G.V. & Medeiros, H. 2024. Paullinia tricornis. In: Flora e Funga do Brasil. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Accessed: 9 April 2024.
• Tropicos.org 2024. Paullinia tricornis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 9 April 2024.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Paullinia tricornis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.