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Parinari excelsa

From Wikispecies
Parinari excelsa

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Malpighiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Chrysobalanaceae
Genus: Parinari
Species: Parinari excelsa

Name

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Parinari excelsa Sabine, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 5: 451 (1824).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Petrocarya excelsa (Sabine) Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 309 (1841), nom. illeg.
    • Ferolia excelsa (Sabine) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 216 (1891).
  • Heterotypic
    • Parinari brachystachya Benth., J. Bot. (Hooker) 2: 213 (1840).
    • Parinari amazonica Mart. ex Hook.f. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 14(2): 52 (1867), pro syn.
    • Parinari glazioviana Warm., Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1874: 72 (1875).
    • Ferolia amazonica Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 216 (1891), not validly publ.
    • Parinari salicifolia Engl., Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1894: 54 (1894), nom. illeg.
    • Parinari holstii Engl., Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas, C: 423 (1895).
    • Parinari elliottii Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 377 (1899).
    • Parinari whytei Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 378 (1899).
    • Parinari verdickii De Wild., Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 4, 1: 182 (1902).
    • Parinari tenuifolia A.Chev., Vég. Ut. Afr. Trop. Franç. 5: 225 (1909).
    • Parinari excelsa var. fulvescens Engl., Wiss. Erg. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped., Bot. 2: 227 (1911).
    • Parinari mildbraedii Engl., Wiss. Erg. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped., Bot. 2: 227 (1911).
    • Parinari riparia R.E.Fr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 539 (1913).
    • Parinari holstii var. longifolia Engl. ex De Wild., Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 4: 80 (1914).
    • Parinari laxiflora Ducke, Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 3: 44 (1922).
    • Parinari nalaensis De Wild., Pl. Bequaert. 5: 289 (1931).
    • Parinari laxiflora var. lata Ducke, Arq. Inst. Biol. Veg. 2: 33 (1935).
    • Parinari liberica Engl. ex Mildbr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 41: 250 (1937), nom. nud.
    • Parinari excelsa subsp. holstii (Engl.) R.A.Graham, Kew Bull. 12: 229 (1957).
    • Parinari silvestris M.Kuhlm., Loefgrenia 13: 1 (1964).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Tropical Africa
      • Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Burundi, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Congo (Brazzaville), Gabon, Rwanda, D.R. Congo (Zaire), South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, ?Sao Tome
  • Continental: Southern America
      • Costa Rica, French Guiana, Guyana, Surinam, Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro, Distrito Federal), Bolivia (Beni, Santa Cruz), Colombia (Amazonas, Caquet, Guaviare, Vichada), Peru, N-Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Para, Amazonas, Rondonia), NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Bahia), WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso), SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro), S-Brazil (Santa Catarina)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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For more multimedia, look at Parinari excelsa on Wikimedia Commons.