Paeonia delavayi

Paeonia delavayi

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Saxifragales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Saxifragales

Familia: Paeoniaceae
Genus: Paeonia
Sectio: P. sect. Moutan
Subsectio: P. subsect. Delavayanae
Species: Paeonia delavayi

Name

Paeonia delavayi Franch., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 33: 382 (1886).

• Typus: China, NW Yunnan: Lijiang [Likiang], 3,500 m, 9 July 1884, P.J.M. Delavay 1142 (Holotype P; isotypes: K, P).

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Paeonia lutea Delavay ex Franch., Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 33: 382 (1886).
    • Typus: China, NW Yunnan: Eryuan Co., “Mt Hee-Chan-Men”, 25 May 1883, P.J.M. Delavay s.n. (Lectotype (designated by Hong et al. 1998: 561): P; isolectotype K).
    • Paeonia delavayi var. lutea(Delavay ex Franch.) Finet & Gagnep., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 524 (1904).
    • Paeonia delavayi subsp. lutea (Delavay ex Franch.) B.A.Shen, Lishizhen Med. Mater. Med. Res. 12: 332 (2001).
    • Paeonia delavayi f. lutea (Delavay ex Franch.) S.G.Haw, New Plantsman 8: 252 (2001).
  • Paeonia delavayi f. superba Lemoine, Rev. Hort. (Paris) 78: 15 (1906).
    • Typus: Lemoine 1906: tab. s.n.
    • Paeonia lutea var. superba (Lemoine) Lemoine, Nursery Cat. (Lemoine) 160: VIII (1905).
  • Paeonia delavayi var. angustiloba Rehder & Wilson in C.S. Sargent, Pl. Wilson. l: 318 (1913).
    • Typus: China, W Sichuan: Yajiang (W of Tachien-lu, descent to Yalung [Yalong] River), 3,000–3,600 m, Oct. 1908, E.H. Wilson 1333 (Holotypus: A)
    • Paeonia delavayi subsp. angustiloba (Rehder & Wilson) B.A.Shen, Lishizhen Med. Mater. Med. Res. 12: 332 (2001).
  • Paeonia delavayi var. atropurpurea Schipcz., Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 2: 47 (1921).
    • Typus: non design.
  • Paeonia potaninii Kom., Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R 2: 7 (1921).
    • Typus: China, W Sichuan: Yajiang “distr. Da-dsjan-lu [Ta-chien-lu] in valle fl. Jalung” [Yalong Valley], betw. Nahtschuka and Mahejdzun, 19 May 1893, G.N. Potanin s.n. (Holotype LE).
  • Paeonia trollioides Stapf ex Stern, Journ. Roy. Hort. Soc. 56: 77 (1931).
    • Typus: China, NW Yunnan: Deqen, Baima Shan, Mekong-Yangtse divide, open stony pastures, 3,350 m, s.d., G. Forrest 13195 (Lectotype (designated by Hong et al. 1998: 561): E).
    • Paeonia forrestii var. trollioides (Stapf ex Stern) Saunders, Natl. Hort. Mag. 13: 220 (1934).
    • Paeonia potaninii var. trollioides (Stapf ex Stern) Stern, Study Gen. Paeonia: 50 (1946).
    • Paeonia delavayi f. trollioides (Stapf ex Stern) S.G.Haw, New Plantsman 8: 253 (2001).
  • Paeonia delavayi var. alba Bean, Trees & Shrubs Brit. Isles 3: 265 (1933).
    • Typus: Stern, Stud. Gen. Paeonia: 49 (plate) (1946) (Neotype designated by Hong et al. 1998a: 562).
    • Paeonia potaninii f. alba (Bean) Stern, Stud. Gen. Paeonia: 49 (1946).
    • Paeonia delavayi f. alba (Bean) S.G.Haw, New Plantsman 8: 253 (2001).
  • Paeonia forrestii Saunders, Natl. Hort. Mag. 13: 220 (1934).
  • Paeonia franchetii Halda, Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 4(2): 31 (1997).
  • Paeonia handel-mazzettii Halda, Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 4(2): 31. (1997).

Hybrids

• Paeonia × lemoinei Rehder

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: China China South-Central (Sichuan, Yunnan), Tibet. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Franchet, A.R. 1886. Plantas Yunnanenses a Cl. J.M. Delavay collectas enumerat novasque describit. Bulletin de la Société Botanique de France 33(6): 358–467. DOI: 10.1080/00378941.1886.10828470 BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

• Hong, D.-Y., Pan, K.Y. & Yu, H. 1998. Taxonomy of Paeonia delavayi complex. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 85(4): 554–564. DOI: 10.2307/2992016 BHL Reference page. 
• Hong, D.-Y. 2010. Peonies of the world. Taxonomy and phytogeography. 302 pp., Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 978-1-84246-392-5. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Paeonia delavayi in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Dec 4. Reference page. 
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Paeonia delavayi in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

• čeština: pivoňka Delavayova
• English: Delavay's tree peony
• slovenčina: pivonka Delavayova
• svenska: Småbuskpion

For more multimedia, look at Paeonia delavayi on Wikimedia Commons.