Narcissus tazetta

分类

分类: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamilia: Amaryllidoideae
Tribus: Narcisseae
Genus: Narcissus
Subgenus: N. subg. Hermione
Sectio: N. sect. Tazettae
Species: Narcissus tazetta
Subspecies: N. t. subsp. aureus – N. t. subsp. canariensis – N. t. subsp. chinensis – N. t. subsp. italicus – N. t. subsp. tazetta

名

Narcissus tazetta L., Sp. Pl. 1: 290 (1753).

异名

同模
- Narcissus multiflorus Lam., Fl. Franç. 3: 391 (1779), nom. superfl.
- Hermione tazetta (L.) Haw., Suppl. Pl. Succ.: 142 (1819).
- Jonquilla tazetta (L.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 21 (1838).
- Pancratium tazetta (L.) Sessé & Moc., Fl. Mexic., ed. 2: 85 (1894).
- Narcissus tazetta subsp. eutazetta Briq., Prodr. Fl. Corse: 326 (1910), nom. inval..
- Narcissus linnaeanus Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 13: 40 (1912), nom. illeg.
- Narcissus linnaeanus subsp. tazetta Rouy in G.Rouy et J.Foucaud, Fl. France 13: 47 (1912), nom. inval.

杂交种

N. × compressus – N. × cyclazetta – N. × magnenii – N. × medioluteus – N. × rogendorfii – N. × victoriae

注意

Narcissus × cadevallii Sennen (Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 11 (9–10) 245 (1912)) represent hybrids between subsp. italicus and subsp. tazetta.

分布

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal (introduced), Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe (introduced), Yugoslavia.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands (Gran Canaria, Tenerife)
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan (introduced), Uzbekistan
- Regional: Caucasus
  - Transcaucasus (introduced)
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey.
- Regional: China
  - China Southeast (Fujian, Zhejiang).
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Korea (introduced).
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - West Himalaya (introduced).
Continental: Australasia (all introduced)
- Regional: Australia
  - Norfolk Islands, South Australia, Western Australia.
- Regional: New Zealand
  - New Zealand North, New Zealand South.
Continental: Northern America (all introduced)
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Oregon.
- Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
  - California.
- Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
  - Texas.
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia.
- Regional: Mexico
  - Mexico Central.
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Caribbean
  - Bermuda (introduced).

参考文献: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

参考文献

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 290. 参考页面.

链接

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Narcissus tazetta in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Dec 03. 参考页面.
International Plant Names Index. 2018. Narcissus tazetta. Published online. Accessed Aug. 06 2018.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Narcissus tazetta in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2007–10–06.

其他语言

Deutsch: Strauß-Narzisse
suomi: Tasetti, sarjanarsissi
עברית: נרקיס מצוי
日本語: スイセン