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Naja samarensis

From Wikispecies
Naja samarensis
Distribution of Naja samarensis

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Elapoidea 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Cladus: Sarcopterygii
Cladus: Rhipidistia
Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha
Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes
Cladus: Elpistostegalia
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Reptiliomorpha
Cladus: Amniota
Classis: Reptilia
Cladus: Eureptilia
Cladus: Romeriida
Subclassis: Diapsida
Cladus: Sauria
Infraclassis: Lepidosauromorpha
Superordo: Lepidosauria
Ordo: Squamata
Cladus: Unidentata, Episquamata
Cladus: Toxicofera
Subordo: Serpentes
Infraordo: Caenophidia
Superfamilia: Elapoidea

Familia: Elapidae
Subfamilia: Elapinae
Genus: Naja
Subgenus Naja
Species: Naja samarensis

Name

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Naja samarensis Peters, 1861

Holotype: ZMB 3955

  • Type locality: Loquilocun (small village in Paranas municipality, ca. 11°48’30”N, 125°06’24”E), Samar Island
  • Etymology: Named after type locality (Samar)

Synonyms

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References

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Primary references

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  • Wilhelm Carl Hartwig Peters: Eine zweite Übersicht (vergl. Monatsberichte 1859 p. 269) der von Hrn. F. Jagor auf Malacca, Java, Borneo und den Philippinen gesammelten und dem Kgl. zoologischen Museum übersandten Schlangen, Monatsberichte der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1861, S. 690 (BHL)

Additional references

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  • Wolfgang Bücherl, Eleanor E. Buckley, Venancio Deulofeu: Venomous Animals and Their Venoms: Venomous Vertebrates, Academic Press Inc., New York, 1968, pp. 549
  • Choo Hock Tan, Praneetha Palasuberniam, Francis Bonn Blanco, Kae Yi Tan: Immunoreactivity and neutralization capacity of Philippine cobra antivenom against Naja philippinensis and Naja samarensis venoms, Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, Volume 115, Issue 1, January 2021, pp. 78–84
  • Emerson Y. Sy & Shameer G. Mangkabong. (2018) First record of Southern Philippine Cobra Naja samarensis on Basilan Island, Philippines. Southeast Asia Vertebrate Records. 2018: 078-079. (PDF)
  • Emerson Y. Sy & Abner A. Bucol. (2020) First record of the Southern Philippine Cobra Naja samarensis on Siquijor Island, Philippines. Southeast Asia Vertebrate Records. 2020: 036-037. (PDF)
  • Frömberg, C. 2010. Haltung und Nachzucht der Samar-Kobra (Naja samarensis). Reptilia (Münster) 15 (81): 64-73
  • Ravalo, D. D., Gersava, J. R., Alojado, J., Achondo, M. J. M., & Gamalo, L. E. (2019). Predation of Samar Cobra Naja samarensis Peters, 1861 on the invasive Cane Toad Rhinella marina (Linnaeus, 1758) in Davao City, Philippines. Herpetology Notes, 12, 1023-1025
  • Taylor, E. H. (1922). The Snakes of the Philippine Islands. Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources and Bureau of Science, Manila. 312 pp.+ 37 plates.
  • Wallach, V.; Wüster, W. & Broadley, D.G. 2009. In praise of subgenera: taxonomic status of cobras of the genus Naja Laurenti (Serpentes: Elapidae). Zootaxa 2236: 26–36
  • Weinell, Jeffrey L.; Errol Hooper, Alan E. Leviton, Rafe M. Brown 2019. Illustrated Key to the Snakes of the Philippines. Proc. Cal. Acad. Sci. (4) 66 (1): 1-49 (online)
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Vernacular names

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Cebuano: ugahipon
Deutsch: Samar-Kobra, Visayas Kobra
English: Samar cobra, Southern Philippine cobra, Visayan cobra
Nederlands: Samar-brilslang