Mammillaria discolor

Mammillaria discolor

Mammillaria discolor

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cacteae
Genus: Mammillaria
Subgenus: M. subg. Mammillaria
Sectio: M. sect. Subquadrispinae
Series: M. ser. Discolores
Species: Mammillaria discolor

Name

Mammillaria discolor Haw., 1812

Synonyms

• Cactus discolor (Haw.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 260. 1891 syn. sec. Hunt 2016
• Neomammillaria discolor (Haw.) Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 4: 132–133, f. 144. 1923 syn. sec. Hunt 2016
• Chilita discolor Orcutt in Cactography 2. 1926 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
• Mammillaria discolor subsp. discolor syn. sec. ???
  • Cactus depressus DC., Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp.: 84. 1813 syn. sec. POWO. Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Cactus pseudomammillaris Desf., Tabl. École Bot., ed. 2: 191. 1815 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
• Mammillaria pseudomamillaris Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1844: 7. 1845 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cactus spini Colla in Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Torino 33: 133. 1826 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
• Mammillaria spinii Colla ex Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1849: 11. 1850 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Mammillaria albida Haage ex Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 28. 1837 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
• Mammillaria discolor var. albida (Haage ex Pfeiff.) Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1844: 11. 1845 syn. sec. Tropicos
  • Mammillaria canescens Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 28. 1837 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Mammillaria discolor var. prolifera Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 28. 1837 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Mammillaria curvispina Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1844: 7. 1845 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Mammillaria discolor var. coniflora Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1844: 11. 1845 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Mammillaria curvispina Otto in Allg. Gartenzeitung 14: 204. 1846, nom. illeg., syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
• Mammillaria discolor var. curvispina (Otto) Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1849: 11. 1850 syn. sec. Tropicos
• Cactus curvispinus (Otto) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 260. 1891 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Mammillaria nitens Otto ex Linke in Allg. Gartenzeitung 16: 331. 1848 syn. sec. Tropicos
• Mammillaria discolor var. nitens (Otto ex Linke) Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1849: 11. 1850 syn. sec. Tropicos
  • Mammillaria pulchella Otto ex Linke in Allg. Gartenzeitung 16: 331. 1848 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1923
• Mammillaria discolor f. pulchella (Otto ex Linke) Schelle, Handb. Kakteenkult.: 260. 1907 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1923
  • Mammillaria aciculata Hort.Berol. ex Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1849: 11. 1850 syn. sec. Salm-Dyck 1850
• Mammillaria discolor var. aciculata Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1849: 11. 1850 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1923
  • Mammillaria amoena Hoppfer ex Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1849: 99. 1850 syn. sec. Tropicos
• Neomammillaria amoena (Hoppfer ex Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 4: 120–121. 1923 syn. sec. Tropicos
  • Mammillaria coniflora Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1849: 11. 1850 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Mammillaria porphyracantha Jacobi in Allg. Gartenzeitung 24: 81. 1856 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Mammillaria confinis K.Schum., Gesamtbeschr. Kakt.: 557. 1898 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Neomammillaria ochoterenae Bravo in Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. Mexico 2: 127, fig. 1. 1931 syn. sec. Hunt 2016
• Mammillaria ochoterenae (Bravo) Werderm. ex Backeb., Neue Kakteen: 98. 1931 syn. sec. Hernández & Gómez-Hinostrosa 2015
• Mammillaria discolor var. ochoterenae (Bravo) Repp., Gattung Mammill. nach dem Heutigen Stand Meines Wissens: 77. 1987 syn. sec. Tropicos
• Mammillaria discolor subsp. ochoterenae (Bravo) U.Guzmán, Cat. Cactaceas Mex.: 122. 2003 syn. sec. Tropicos
  • Neomammillaria schmollii Bravo in Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 2: 123, 128, fig. 12. 1931 syn. sec. Tropicos
• Mammillaria schmollii (Bravo) Werderm. in Backeberg, Neue Kakteen: 98. 1931 syn. sec. Hernández & Gómez-Hinostrosa 2015
• Mammillaria discolor var. schmollii (Bravo) Repp., Gattung Mammill. nach dem Heutigen Stand Meines Wissens: 78. 1987 syn. sec. Tropicos
• Mammillaria discolor subsp. schmollii (Bravo) Linzen in Mitt. Arbeitskreises Mammillarienfr. 24: 209. 2000 syn. sec. Tropicos
  • Mammillaria esperanzaensis Boed., Kaktus-ABC: 392. 1935 syn. sec. Hunt 2016
• Mammillaria discolor subsp. esperanzaensis (Boed.) D.R.Hunt, Mammillaria Postscripts 6: 7. 1997 syn. sec. Tropicos
  • Mammillaria pachyrhiza Backeb. in Beitr. Sukkulentenk. Sukkulentenpflege 1939: 39. 1939 syn. sec. Hunt 2016
• Mammillaria discolor subsp. pachyrhiza (Backeb.) Lodé in Cact.-Avent. Int. 98(Suppl.): 5. 2013 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Mammillaria discolor var. longispina Repp., Gattung Mammill. nach dem Heutigen Stand Meines Wissens: 77. 1987 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
• Mammillaria discolor subsp. longispina (Repp.) Rogoz. & Plein in Mitt. Arbeitskreises Mammillarienfr. 27: 84. 2003 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Northern America Regional: Mexico Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southwest References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Haworth, A.H. 1812. Synopsis plantarum succulentarum: cum descriptionibus, synonymis, locis, observationibus anglicanis, culturaque. 334 pp. London: R. Taylor. BHL Reference page. : 177

Additional references

• Villaseñor, J.L. 2016. Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559–902. DOI: 10.1016/j.rmb.2016.06.017 Online PDF Reference page. 
• Hernández, H.M. & Gómez-Hinostrosa, C. (2015). Mapping the cacti of Mexico part II. Mammillaria Succulent Plant Research 9: 1-189.
• Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208 Reference page. 

Links

• Korotkova, N. et al. 2021. Mammillaria discolor in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 13. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Mammillaria discolor in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Mar 16. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Mammillaria discolor. Published online. Accessed: Mar 16 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Mammillaria discolor. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 16 Mar 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Mammillaria discolor. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Mar 16. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

العربية: ضرعاء ثنائية الألوان

For more multimedia, look at Mammillaria discolor on Wikimedia Commons.