Magnoliids

Asimina triloba

Taxonavigation

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Magnoliids
Ordines: Canellales – Laurales – Magnoliales – Piperales

Name

Magnoliids (APG II, APG III)

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Magnolianae sensu Dahlgren, Thorne
  • Magnoliidae Novák ex Takht. [W.S. Judd, P.S. Soltis & D.E. Soltis]
• Heterotypic
  • Annonanae Doweld, Prosyllabus Tracheoph. xxiv. 2001
  • Aristolochianae Doweld, Prosyllabus Tracheoph. xxiv. 2001
  • Calycanthidae C.Y.Wu, 2002
  • Lactoridanae Takht. ex Reveal & Doweld, 1999
  • Lauranae Takht., 1997
  • Lauridae C.Y.Wu, 2002
  • Piperanae Reveal, 1994
  • Piperidae Reveal, 1994
  • Winteranae Doweld, Prosyllabus Tracheoph.: xxiii. 2001
  • Winteridae Doweld, Prosyllabus Tracheoph.: xxiii. 2001

References

• Takhtajan, A.L. (Тахтаджян, А.Л.) 1967 ["1966"]. Система и филогения цветковых растений [Systema et Phylogenia Magnoliophytorum]. Москва-Ленинград: Издательство "Наука". (Russian) Google Books Reference page. 
• Doweld, A.B. 2001. Prosyllabus Tracheophytorum. Tentamen systematis plantarum vascularium (Tracheophyta) [Prosyllabus Tracheophytorum. Опыт системы сосудистых растений]. LXXX + 110 pp. Moscow: Geos. ISBN 5-89118-283-1. Фундаментальная электронная библиотека «Флора и фауна» DJVU Google Books Reference page. 
• Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. 2003. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 141(4): 399–436. DOI: 10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x Reference page. 
• Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. 2009. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161(2): 105–121. DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x Reference page. 
• Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. 2016. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 181(1): 1–20. DOI: 10.1111/boj.12385 Reference page. 
• Cantino, P.D., Doyle, J.A., Graham, S.W., Judd, W.S., Olmstead, R.G., Soltis, D.E., Soltis, P.S. & Donoghue, M.J. 2007. Towards a phylogenetic nomenclature of Tracheophyta. Taxon 56(3): 822–846. DOI: 10.2307/25065864, DOI: 10.1002/tax.563001 (Electronic Supplement) . JSTOR . PDF. Reference page. 
• Helmstetter, A.J., Ezedin, Z., de Lírio, E.J., de Oliveira, S.M. Chatrou, L.M., Erkens, R.H.J., Larridon, I., Leempoel, K., Maurin, O., Shyamali, R., Zuntini, A.R., Baker, W.J. Thomas, L.P., Couvreur, L.P., Forest, F. & Sauquet, H. 2025. Toward a phylogenomic classification of magnoliids. American Journal of Botany 111: e16451.DOI: 10.1002/ajb2.16451 Reference page. 
• Massoni, J., Forest, F. & Sauquet, H.J.X. 2014. Increased sampling of both genes and taxa improves resolution of phylogenetic relationships within Magnoliidae, a large and early-diverging clade of angiosperms. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 70: 84–93. DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2013.09.010 ResearchGate Reference page. 
• Magnoliids – Taxon details on National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). (Following APG II classification)
• Stevens, P.F. 2001 onwards. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 [and more or less continuously updated since]. Online. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

• català: Magnòlid
• Deutsch: Magnoliiden
• English: Magnoliids
• français: Magnoliidées
• Bahasa Indonesia: Magnoliids
• 日本語: モクレン類
• lietuvių: Magnolijažiedžiai
• македонски: магнолиди
• Nederlands: Magnoliiden
• norsk: Magnoliaplanter
• português: Magnoliídeas
• русский: Магнолиды
• slovenčina: Magnóliové
• Tiếng Việt: Phân lớp Mộc lan
• 中文: 木兰分支

For more multimedia, look at Magnoliids on Wikimedia Commons.