Hippocampus
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Syngnathoidei |
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Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Syngnathidae
Genus: Hippocampus
Species (59):
H. abdominalis –
H. alatus –
H. algiricus –
H. angustus –
H. barbouri –
H. bargibanti –
H. biocellatus –
H. borboniensis –
H. breviceps –
H. camelopardalis –
H. capensis –
H. casscsio –
H. colemani –
H. comes –
H. coronatus –
H. curvicuspis –
H. debelius –
H. denise –
H. erectus –
H. fisheri –
H. fuscus –
H. grandiceps –
H. guttulatus –
H. haema –
H. hendriki –
H. hippocampus –
H. histrix –
H. ingens –
H. japapigu –
H. jayakari –
H. jugumus –
H. kelloggi –
H. kuda –
H. lichtensteinii –
H. minotaur –
H. mohnikei –
H. montebelloensis –
H. multispinus –
H. nalu –
H. paradoxus –
H. patagonicus –
H. pontohi –
H. procerus –
H. pusillus –
H. queenslandicus –
H. ramulosus –
H. reidi –
H. satomiae –
H. semispinosus –
H. severnsi –
H. sindonis –
H. spinosissimus –
H. subelongatus –
H. trimaculatus –
H. tyro –
H. waleananus –
H. whitei –
H. zebra –
H. zosterae
Name
[edit]- Hippocampus Rafinesque, 1810
Type species: Hippocampus heptagonus Rafinesque, 1810
Synonyms
[edit]- Farlapiscis Whitley, 1931
- Hippohystrix Whitley, 1940
- Jamsus Ginsburg, 1937
- Macleayina Fowler, 1907
References
[edit]- Foster, R.; Gomon, M.F. 2010: A new seahorse (Teleostei: Syngnathidae: Hippocampus) from south-western Australia. Zootaxa, 2613: 61–68. Preview PDF
- Han, S-Y., Kim, J-K., Kai, Y. & Senou, H. 2017. Seahorses of the Hippocampus coronatus complex: taxonomic revision, and description of Hippocampus haema, a new species from Korea and Japan (Teleostei, Syngnathidae). ZooKeys 712: 113–139. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.712.14955. Reference page.
- Han, S-Y., Kim, J-K., Kai, Y. & Senou, H. 2018. Corrigenda: Han S-Y, Kim J-K, Kai Y, Senou H (2017) Seahorses of the Hippocampus coronatus complex: taxonomic revision, and description of Hippocampus haema, a new species from Korea and Japan (Teleostei, Syngnathidae). ZooKeys 712: 113–139. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.712.14955. ZooKeys 753: 169-170. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.753.25599. Reference page.
- Heard, J., Chen, J-P. & Wen, C.K.C. 2019. Citizen science yields first records of Hippocampus japapigu and Hippocampus denise (Syngnathidae) from Taiwan: A hotspot for pygmy seahorse diversity. ZooKeys, 883: 83–90. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.883.39662 Reference page.
- Lourie, S.A.; Kuiter, R.H. 2008: Three new pygmy seahorse species from Indonesia (Teleostei: Syngnathidae: Hippocampus). Zootaxa, 1963: 54–68. PDF
- Lourie, S.A., Pollom, R.A. & Foster, S.J.. 2016. A global revision of the Seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): Taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research. Zootaxa 4146(1): 1–66. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4146.1.1. Reference page.
- Rafinesque, C. S., 1810: Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi e nuove specie di animali e piante della Sicilia, con varie osservazioni sopra i medisimi. Sanfilippo, Palermo. 1: 3–69.
- Reijnen, B.T.; van der Meij, S.E.T.; van Ofwegen, L.P. 2011: Fish, fans and hydroids: host species of pygmy seahorses. ZooKeys, 103: 1–26. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.103.953
- Short, G., Claassens, L., Smith, R., de Brauwer, M., Hamilton, H., Stat, M. & Harasti, D. 2020. Hippocampus nalu, a new species of pygmy seahorse from South Africa, and the first record of a pygmy seahorse from the Indian Ocean (Teleostei, Syngnathidae). ZooKeys, 934: 141–156. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.934.50924 Reference page.
- Short, G., Smith, R., Motomura, H., Harasti, D. & Hamilton, H. 2018. Hippocampus japapigu, a new species of pygmy seahorse from Japan, with a redescription of H. pontohi (Teleostei, Syngnathidae). ZooKeys 779: 27–49. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.779.24799 Reference page.
- Silveira, R.B. et al. 2014: Morphological and molecular evidence for the occurrence of three Hippocampus species (Teleostei: Syngnathidae) in Brazil. Zootaxa 3861(4): 317–332. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3861.4.2 Reference page.
- Zhang, Y-H., Qin, G., Wang, X. & Lin, Q. 2016. A new species of seahorse (Teleostei: Syngnathidae) from the South China Sea. Zootaxa 4170(2): 384–392. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4170.2.11. Reference page.
Vernacular names
[edit]Deutsch: Seepferdchen
English: Seahorse
español: Caballito de mar
eesti: Merihobuke
suomi: Merihevoset
français: Hippocampe
magyar: Csikóhalak, csikócák
italiano: Cavalluccio marino
日本語: タツノオトシゴ
português: Cavalo-marinho
ไทย: ม้าน้ำ
Tagalog: Kabayo-kabayohan
Türkçe: Denizatı
中文: 海馬