Liatris scariosa var. scariosa

Liatris scariosa var. scariosa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Eupatorieae
Subtribus: Liatrinae
Genus: Liatris
Sectio: L. sect. Graminifolium
Series: L. ser. Scariosae
Species: Liatris scariosa
Varietas: L. s. var. scariosa

Name

Liatris scariosa (L.) Willd. var. scariosa autonym

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Anonymos ramosa Walter in Fl. Carol.: 198 (1788), not validly publ.
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. angustata Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 92, 93 (1911)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. annuens Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 5: 40 (1917)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. basilaris Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 92, 93 (1911)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. brachiata Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 160-162 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. chandonnetii Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 160-162 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. composita Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 5: 40 (1917)
  • Lacinaria scariosa f. corymbulosa E.Sheld. in Quart. Bull. Univ. Minnesota 1: 27 (1892)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. corymbulosa E.Sheld. in Bull. Geol. Nat. Hist. Surv. 9: 77 (1894)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. exuberans Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 5: 39 (1917)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. galli Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 5: 40 (1917)
  • Lacinaria scariosa f. globosa E.Sheld. in Quart. Bull. Univ. Minnesota 1: 27 (1892)
  • Lacinaria scariosa f. gracillima Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 171, 176 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. immanis Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 5: 40 (1917)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. inconcinna Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 5: 241 (1919)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. insolens Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 5: 40 (1917)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. multiplex Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 92, 93 (1911)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. nictitans Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 160, 161 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. obesa Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 160-162 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. opima Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 92, 93 (1911)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. perusta Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 92, 93 (1911)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. petiolata Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 172, 176 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. porrecta Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 160-162 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. praecellens Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 160, 161 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. praeceps Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 92, 93 (1911)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. praesignis Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 171, 175 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. praestans Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 92, 93 (1911)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. propinqua Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 160-162 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. ramea Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 160, 161 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. scalaris Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 127 (1911)
  • Lacinaria scariosa f. septentrionalis Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 264 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. singularis Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 5: 39 (1917)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. spheroidea Farw. in Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 15: 188 (1913)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. strictissima Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 172, 177 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. subcorymbosa Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 158 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. subcymosa Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 172, 177 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. superans Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 171, 176 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. supereminens Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 92, 93 (1911)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. superscandens Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 160, 161 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa f. uniflora E.Sheld. in Quart. Bull. Univ. Minnesota 1: 27 (1892)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. uniflora Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 344 (1914)
  • Lacinaria scariosa f. versicolor Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 171, 176 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. virgata Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 172, 177 (1912)
  • Lacinaria scariosa var. virginiana Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 172, 177 (1912)
  • Liatris scariosa var. deamii Peattie in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 10: 132 (1926)
  • Liatris scariosa var. typica Gaiser in Rhodora 48: 294 (1946), not validly publ.
  • Liatris scariosa var. virginiana (Lunell) Gaiser in Rhodora 48: 296 (1946)
  • Liatris varia Banks ex Pursh in Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 508 (1813)
  • Suprago sphaerocephala Cass. in G.-F.Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. 51: 386 (1827)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Northern America Regional: Southeastern USA USA (Maryland, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia) References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Willdenow, C.L. 1803. Species Plantarum. Editio quarta. Tomus 3, pars 3. pp. [1477]–2409. Berolini: G.C. Nauk. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. : 3(3): 1635.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Liatris scariosa var. scariosa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 January 06. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2018. Liatris scariosa var. scariosa. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 06 January 2018.
• Hassler, M. 2018. Liatris scariosa var. scariosa. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 January 06. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

English: northern gayfeather, devil's bite