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Lapsana communis

From Wikispecies
Lapsana communis, Westfriedhof, Köln, Deutschland

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Diaphoretickes
Cladus: CAM
Cladus: Archaeplastida
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Cichorioideae
Tribus: Cichorieae
Subtribus: Crepidinae
Genus: Lapsana
Species: Lapsana communis
Subspecies: L. c. subsp. adenophora – L. c. subsp. alpina – L. c. subsp. communis – L. c. subsp. grandiflora – L. c. subsp. intermedia – L. c. subsp. macrocarpa – L. c. subsp. pinnatisecta – L. c. subsp. pisidica
Varietas: L. c. var. aurantia

Name

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Lapsana communis L., Sp. Pl.: 811 (1753).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Lalda communis (L.) Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 2: 44 (1899).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Canary Is., Madeira, Azores (Introduced).
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • South Restoration Africa
      • Cape Provinces (Introduced).
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Eastern Asia
      • Korea (Introduced), Primorye (Introduced), Sakhalin (Introduced).
    • Siberia
      • Altay, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia, Buryatiya (Introduced), Tuva (Introduced).
    • Soviet Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kirgizstan (Introduced).
    • Western Asia
      • East Aegean Is., Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe.
  • Asia-Tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Pakistan, West Himalaya.
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales (Introduced), Queensland (Introduced), South Australia (Introduced), Tasmania (Introduced), Victoria (Introduced).
    • New Zealand
      • Chatham Is. (Introduced).
  • Europe
    • East Europe
      • Baltic States, Belarus, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechia-Slovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Switzerland.
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Krym, NW. Balkan Pen., Romania, Sicilia.
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Ontario (Introduced), Québec (Introduced).
    • North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois (Introduced), Indiana (Introduced), Michigan (Introduced), Missouri (Introduced), North Dakota (Introduced), Ohio (Introduced), Wisconsin (Introduced).
    • Northeast U.S.A.
      • Connecticut (Introduced), Maine (Introduced), Massachusetts (Introduced), New Jersey (Introduced), New York (Introduced), Pennsylvania (Introduced), Rhode I. (Introduced), Vermont (Introduced).
    • Northwest U.S.A.
      • Colorado (Introduced), Idaho (Introduced), Oregon (Introduced), Washington (Introduced).
    • South-Central U.S.A.
      • Arkansas (Introduced), Oklahoma (Introduced), Texas (Introduced).
    • Southeast U.S.A.
      • Kentucky (Introduced), Maryland (Introduced), North Carolina (Introduced), Tennessee (Introduced), Virginia (Introduced), West Virginia (Introduced).
    • Subarctic America
      • Alaska (Introduced), Greenland (Introduced).
    • Western Canada
      • British Columbia (Introduced), Newfoundland (Introduced), Saskatchewan (Introduced).
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona (Introduced), California (Introduced), Utah (Introduced).
  • Pacific
    • North-Central Pacific
      • Hawaii (Introduced).
    • South-Central Pacific
      • Juan Fernández Is. (Introduced).
  • Southern America
    • Caribbean
      • Dominican Republic (Introduced), Haiti (Introduced), Jamaica (Introduced).
    • Central America
      • Mexico Central (Introduced).
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia (Introduced), Colombia (Introduced), Venezuela (Introduced).
  • Western Indian Ocean
    • Madagascar
      • Réunion (Introduced).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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  • azərbaycanca: Adi ziyilotu
  • български: обикновен сгърбун
  • català: Herba de les mamelles, Lapsana
  • čeština: kapustka obecná
  • Cymraeg: Cartheig
  • dansk: Almindelig Haremad, Haremad
  • Deutsch: Gemeiner Rainkohl, Rainkohl, Gewöhnlicher Rainkohl
  • English: nipplewort
  • Esperanto: Ordinara lapsano, Lapsano, Lapsana
  • español: hierba de las mamas, hierba de los pechos, hierba pezonera, lampsana, lámpsana, lapsana, nabillo, yerba de los pechos, yerba pezonera
  • فارسی: لاپسانا
  • suomi: Linnunkaali
  • français: Lampsane commune, Grageline, Herbe aux mamelles
  • Gaelg: Duillag vie, Duillag Vreeshey, Lapsana, Lus ny kee
  • magyar: Közönséges bojtorjánsaláta, bojtorjánsaláta
  • հայերեն: խարբուկ
  • italiano: Cavoletto, Lapsana
  • қазақша: Лапсана
  • lietuvių: Paprastoji gaiva
  • Nederlands: Akkerkool
  • polski: Łoczyga pospolita
  • português: Lapsana
  • русский: Бородавник обыкновенный
  • slovenčina: lýrovka obyčajná
  • shqip: Llapsana
  • svenska: Harkål
  • Türkçe: Meme otu, Memeotu
  • 中文: 稻槎菜属
For more multimedia, look at Lapsana communis on Wikimedia Commons.
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