Jacobaea vulgaris

Jacobaea vulgaris, Crock Point, Devon, UK

Taxonavigation[edit]

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Senecioneae
Subtribus: Senecioninae
Genus: Jacobaea
Species: Jacobaea vulgaris
Subspecies: J. v. subsp. dunensis – J. v. subsp. gotlandica – J. v. subsp. pannonica – J. v. subsp. vulgaris

Name[edit]

Jacobaea vulgaris Gaertn., Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 445 (1791), nom. nov..

Synonyms[edit]

Replaced synonym
- Senecio jacobaea L., Sp. Pl. 2: 870 (1753).
Homotypic
- Senecio infestus Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 197 (1796), nom. superfl..
- Senecio laciniatus Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 470 (1822) [1821 publ. 1822], nom. superfl..

Homonyms[edit]

Jacobaea vulgaris (L.) Claus = Senecio vulgaris subsp. vulgaris

Distribution[edit]

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - France, Portugal, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Morocco.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- - Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutiya.
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Turkey.
- Regional: China
  - China Southeast (Jiangsu, likely introduced), Xinjiang.
- Regional: Mongolia
  - Mongolia.
Continental: Australasia (introduced)
- Regional: Australia
  - New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia.
- Regional: New Zealand
  - Chatham Islands, Kermadec Islands, New Zealand North, New Zealand South.
Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Western Canada
  - British Columbia.
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isle, Québec.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington.
- Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
  - Illinois.
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania.
- Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
  - California.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References[edit]

Gaertner, J. 1790–1792 ["1791"]. De fructibus et seminibus plantarum. Volumen alterum, continens seminum centurias quinque posteriores cum tabulis aeneis CI. LII + 520 pp., tt. 80–180. Typis Guilielmi Henrici Schrammii, Tubingae [Tübingen]. BHL Reference page.

Additional references[edit]

Hodálová, I., Mered'a, P., Kučera, J., Marhold, K., Kempa, M., Olšavská, K. & Slovák, M. 2015. Origin and systematic position of Jacobaea vulgaris (Asteraceae) octoploids: genetic and morphological evidence. Plant Systematics and Evolution 301(5): 1517–1541 DOI: 10.1007/s00606-014-1163-0 Reference page.

Links[edit]

Hassler, M. 2018. Jacobaea vulgaris. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Mar. 01. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2018. Jacobaea vulgaris. Published online. Accessed: Mar.01 2018.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Jacobaea vulgaris in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jul 25. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2018. Jacobaea vulgaris. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 01 Mar. 2018.
Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Jacobaea vulgaris. Accessed: 25 Jul 2021.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Jacobaea vulgaris in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names[edit]

català: Herba de Sant Jaume
čeština: Starček přímětník
Cymraeg: Llysiau'r Gingroen
dansk: Eng-Brandbæger
Deutsch: Jakobs-Greiskraut
English: Common Ragwort
Esperanto: Jakob-senecio
español: Afrentaquinteros
فارسی: جاکوبا ولگاریس
suomi: Jaakonvillakko
Nordfriisk: Jakobskrüskrüüs
français: Séneçon de Jacob
Gaeilge: Buachalán buí
Gàidhlig: Buaghallan
galego: Herba de Santiago
italiano: Senecione di San Giacomo
Lëtzebuergesch: Jakobsstaf
Limburgs: Sint Jaokobskroed
lietuvių: Pievinė žilė
norsk bokmål: Landøyda
Nederlands: Jakobskruiskruid
norsk: Landøyda
polski: Starzec jakubek
português: Erva-de-são-tiago
русский: Якобея обыкновенная
slovenčina: Starček Jakubov
svenska: Stånds
Türkçe: Yakup otu
中文（简体）: 新疆千里光
中文（繁體）: 新疆千里光
中文: 新疆千里光

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